2024屆河北省張家口市宣化一中張北一中高考英語試題全真模擬密押卷四含解析_第1頁
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2024屆河北省張家口市宣化一中張北一中高考英語試題全真模擬密押卷(四)

注意事項:

1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1.ThishouseisalmosttotheonewhereIlivedasachild.

A.identicalB.manual

C.chillyD.enthusiastic

2.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadtobeforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.

A.comeoutB.stayout

C.leaveoutD.dropout

3.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewhothisissue.

A.followedB.hadfollowedC.havebeenfollowingD.werefollowing

4.IfKatehadknownwhatwasforher,shewouldnothavemarriedTom.

A.inresponseB.inreturn

C.inreactionD.instore

5.Moreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtoHndasatisfactoryjob.

A.whatB.whoC.asD.that

6.一WhenleaveforJapan?

—WhenleaveforJapaniskeptsecret.”

A.theywill,willtheyB.willthey,theywill

C.theywill,theywillD.willthey,willthey

7.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeingshouldhaveattractedthegovernmenfsattention.

A.solvingB.solveC.solvedD.tosolve

8.Thedifferencesthechildren'sachievementscannotbecompletelyexplainedtheirsocialbackgrounds.

A.infrontofB.incaseof

C.inneedofD.inchargeof

9.Ifweatableinadvance,wewouldn'tbestandinghereinthelongqueue.

A.reserveB.reserved

C.havereservedD.hadreserved

10.Wewerescaredtodeathwhenthefire,Fortunately,itwasputoutbeforeitcausedmuchdamage.

A.brokeoutB.cameout

C.gaveoutD.turnedout

11.HeissuchanunselHshman.Youcannothelpbut________him.

A.respectB.torespectC.neglectD.toneglect

12.Youaresubjecttopunishmentifyoufailtotothecustomswhencarryingtheprohibitedarticleslisted

above.

A.stateB.declare

C.announceD.communicate

13.ItgivesusgreatdelightChinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.

A.howB.what

C.thatD.why

14.China*sBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystemhasstartedprovidingglobalservices,tobecomecomplete

around2020.

A.beingscheduledB.scheduledC.toscheduleD.scheduling

15.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadbroughtinthevillagethehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

16.---Isaysomethingtoyou?Youwerereally,reallysomethingbackthere.Incredible!

--Areyoutalkingto?me?Whoa!

A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Should

17.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeof

thefamily.

A.mustmakeB.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmakeD.couldhavemade

18.Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothingthefeelingyougetafterfinishingalong

workoutaroundthetrack.

A.breaksB.blocks

C.bondsD.beats

19.Itisthebusdriverwhoshouldthesafetyofthepassengers.

A.answerforB.searchforC.standforD.gofor

20.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto.

A.breakupB.setup

C.turnupD.giveup

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

21.(6分)EmiliaDobektracesherinterestinspaceandtheuniversebacktothirdgradewhensheandher

fatherwatchedabloodmoon---atotallunareclipse(月蝕)…ontheroofoftheirhouse.

Nowaseventh-graderatEastPrairieElementarySchool,DobekrecentlywonthenationalDiscoveryEducation

Lockheed-MartinBeyondChallengebydesigningaspacestationfortravellingtoMars.

Shesaysthatnightwatchingthelunareclipsestartedastrongdesireinherthathasyettorunoutoffuel.Sowhen

herteacherAndreaSmeetonreceivedinformationaboutthenationalchallenge,Smeetonsaidsheimmediatelyhadone

studentinmind.

“Iknewshewouldlovethechallengeandthatshewouldgowaybeyondinhersearch/9Smeetonsaid."She

immediatelystartedresearchingbonedensity(密度)ofastronautsandhowtohavefoodonMars.”

“Mydesignwillensurethesafetyoftheastronautsbutalsomakesuretheircomfortisoutofthisworld,“Dobek

says.

Dobek'sdesigncallsforbuildingtheMSSorMarsStorageStationtoputthesuppliesin.ItalsoincludestheSGFor

Self-CrowingFarm,andshedetailshowitwouldworkwiththeelementsonMars.

ThenthereisphysicalandleisureactivityfortheastronautsunderDobek'sdesign.Asimulation(模擬裝置)allows

astronautstochoosetheirexercisemachineandvirtual(虛擬的)realityenvironment.Roomshavecircularceilingsso

astronautswillbeabletowatchdownloadedshowsandevenseeplacesonEarth,suchastheirhomes.

“Iwanttotellotherkidstofollowtheirpassions."Dobeksaid.“Whatevertheywanttodotheyshouldpushforit

andalwaystrytheirbest.”

1、Dobekfirstbecameinterestedinspacewhen.

A.shewasstillaseventh-grader

B.shestudiedatajuniorhighschool

C.shelivedonthetopoftheirhouse

D.shewatchedaneclipseofthemoon

2、SmeetonrecommendedthatDobektakethechallengebecause?

A.sheknewDobeklikedchallengesinlife

B.shehadnootherstudentsinterestedinMars

C.Dobekknewhowtoresearchbonedensityofastronauts

D.shewassurethatDobekwouldhaveoutstandingperformance

3、WhatdoesDobekfocusonwhendesigningthespacestation?

A.TheenvironmentonMars.

B.Thesafetyofthesupplies.

C.Theactivitiesforastronauts.

D.Thecomfortoftheastronauts.

22.(8分)Wouldn'titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheof

communicatinginadifferentlanguage?

InarecentWallStreetJournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso,we'llbe

abletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.Thafsbecausetechnological

progressisextremelyrapid.Ifsonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyis

imminentthatthey'rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.

It'struethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererat

translating“Noesbuenodormirmucho”as"It'snotgoodtosleeptoomuch.”Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同

義詞)inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe“easypart"ofatranslator^job.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouraging

taskforcomputers.

It'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orshouldn't-involvesimplytranslatingwords,

sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it'sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecific

expression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.

Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:volume,gesture,situation,andeven

yourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.

Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefrom

differentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?Unlessengineers

actuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaning

usinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.

1>Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imminent”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Ready.B.Approaching.

C.Helpful.D.Advanced.

2、Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?

A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.

B.Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.

C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.

D.Asoulhasn'tbeenbreathedinthem.

3、Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?

A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.

B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.

C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.

D.Culturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.

4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnExperfsPIt'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orrecisePrediction

B.TheComplexityofTranslation

C.WhoWillBeaBetterTranslator

D.WillLanguageBarrierActuallyFall

5、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothemoderntechnology?

A.Unclear.B.Objective.

C.Optimistic.D.Negative.

23.(8分)Areyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn*t

worry.We*veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.

You*renotalone

Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisiiithesameboat,youmaynotrealizeit,butthey*rejustasnervous

asyouare.Movingtoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodois

bepoliteandlearnthenewrules.

Teachersarereadytohelp!

Ifyou*reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobably

thebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea"friends

system”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouif

youhaveanyproblemsorquestions.

Allchange

Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryora

studentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfor

differentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetable

writtendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.

Otherpoints

Ifyou*vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.

Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.

Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou*llHnditeasiertogetupinthemorning!

1、Whafstheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou

B.Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules

C.Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours

D.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems

2、Whydothenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblems?

A.Teachersareequaltoeverystudent

B.Teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblems

C.Parentsaretoobusytohelpthem

D.Teacherswon*tblamethemasparentsdo

3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youcanactinanaturalway

B.Youshouldgotobedearlyenough

C.Youmayaskyourolderbrotherforadvice

D.Youmustfocusondressingproperly

4、Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinseniorhighschool

B.Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning

C,Tomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhighschool

D.Towarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhighschool

24.(8分)TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt(Met)isoneoftheworld'slargestandfinestartmuseums.

Followingthesuggestedroutewillhelpyouexplorethemuseum.

TheTempleofDendur

This2000-year-oldbuildingstoodneartheNileRiver,surroundedbyawallthatnolongerexists.Butyoucanstill

peekthroughthegateway.Whose"house”isthis?It'snotforpeople.Ifsforgods.Canyouidentifythem?Theyfaceout.

Akingfacesin,bringingofferings.

MetSpeaks

Bringingtogethersomeofthemostrespectedthinkersonagivensubject,MetSpeaksfeatureslectures,discussions,

talks,films,andforumsinwhichcompellingvoicesexploretimelyissuesthatconnecttotheMet'sexhibitionsand

permanentcollection.Programtimes,audiences,andtopicsvary.

TimetoSketch

Settledownforafewminutes,picksomethinginthisgallery,andhavefundrawingit.Enjoythechancetolook

carefullyasyoucreateyourownsketch.You'llbesurprisedathowmuchmoreyounotice,thankstoexploringartby

sketching.

MetAccess

MaketheMetyours!Choosefromavarietyofservicesandexcitingprogramsthataretailoredtomeettheneedsof

visitorswithdisabilities.Programtimes,audiences,andtopicsvary.

AskfortheAccessInformationbrochureandAccessCalendaratInformationDesks,downloadtheAccess

Calendar(PDF),orcall212-650-2010oremailaccess@.

Admission

FeeincludesadmissiontotheMainBuildingandsame-weekadmissiontotheCloistersmuseumandgardens.

RecommendedFee

Adults$25

Seniors(65andolder)$17

Students$12

Members(JoinNow)Free

Childrenunder12(accompaniedbyanadult)Free

633、Howmuchisrecommendedtopayfor3adultand2studentvisitors?

A.IllB.99

C.87D.103

1>WhatcanyouknowabouttheTempleofDendur?

A.Ahighwallissurroundingthe2000-year-oldbuildingnow.

B,Akingfacesout,bringingofferingsinthetemple.

C.ThebuildingisdesignedforEmperortolivein.

D.TheNileRiverwitnessedthehistoryofthebuilding.

2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMet?

A.IssuesconnectedwitheconomiccrisiswillbediscussedinMetSpeaks.

B.Visitorscanchoosesomethinginthegalleryandhavefundrawingitonthewall.

C.DisabledpeoplewillHndvariousservicesandprogramsofferedespeciallyforthem.

D.Youcanemailaccess@formoreAdmissioninformation.

25.(10分)Academiclearningisusuallyinthespotlightatschool,butteachingelementary-agestudents"soft"skills

likeself-controlandhowtogetalongwithothersmighthelptokeepat-riskkidsoutofcriminaltroubleinthefuture.

OnceaprogramcalledFastTrackwasstartedintheearly1990sformorethan7,600childrenof55schoolsin

America.Theywereidentifiedbytheirteachersandparentstobeathighriskfordevelopingaggressivebehavioral

problems.Thestudentswererandomlydividedintotwogroups;halftookpartintheinterventien,whichincludeda

teacher-ledcurriculum,parenttraininggroups,academictutoringandlessonsinself-controlandsocialskills.The

program,whichlastedfromfirstgradethrough10thgrade,reduceddelinquency(少年犯罪),arrestsanduseofhealth

andmentalhealthservicesasthestudentsagedthroughadolescenceandyoungadulthood.

Inanotherlateststudy,bylookingatthedatafromnearly900studentsinpreviousfindings,researchersfoundthat

aboutathirdoftheinfluenceonfuturecrimeoutcomeswasduetothesocialandself-regulationskillsthestudents

learnedfromages6to11.

Theacademicskills,orhardskillslikelearningofphysics,whichweretaughtaspartofFastTrack,turnedoutto

havelessofaninfluenceoncrimeanddelinquencyratesthandidthesoftskills,whichareassociatedwithemotional(情

緒的)intelligence.Softskillsmightincludeteachingkidstoworkcooperativelyinagrouporteachingthemhowto

thinkaboutthelong-termconsequenceswhentheymakeadecision.

Researchersdrewtheconclusionthatthesesoftskillsshouldbeemphasizedevenmoreinoureducationsystemand

inoursystemofsocializingchildren.Parentsshoulddoalltheycantopromotetheseskillswiththeirchildrenasshould

educationpolicymakers.Totheextentwecanimprovethoseskills,wecanimproveoutcomesindelinquency.

1、FastTrackwasintendedforchildrenwho.

A.wererandomlychosenfromtheirschools

B.hadsomeproblemswithacademiclearning

C.oftenwentagainsttheirteachersandparents5wishes

D.wereconsideredtohavecriminaltroubleinthefuture

2、WhatcanbelearnedaboutntheinterventionHinParagraph2?

A.Itincludedallthestudents.

B.Itfocusedonsocialskills.

C.Itimprovedhealthservices.

D.Ithadpositiveoutcomes.

3、Comparedwithsoftskills,hardskills.

A.almosthavenoinfluenceonstudents

B.aremoreaffectedbystudents'emotion

C.aremainlyrelatedtoacademiclearning

D.offerchildrengreaterself-controlabilities

4、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SoftSocialSkillsMatter

B.FastTrackHelpsChildren

C.HowtoPreventDelinquency

D.WhattoDOforEducation

第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.(30分)III.完形填空(共20小題;每小題L5分),滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36?55各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthathe

onlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto21foramealatthenexthouse.

However,helosthisnerve22alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrink

ofwater.Shethoughthelooked23soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit24,and

thenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”

“Youdon'towemeanything,"she25.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora

_26Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt

stronger27,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbefore

thispoint.

Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,

wherespecialistscanbecalled28tostudyherraredisease.DnHowardKelly,now29,wascalled

infortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight30hiseyes.

Immediately,he31andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.

32inhisdoctor'sgownhewentintoseeher.He33heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroom

and34todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave35_attentiontohercase.

Afteralong36thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly37thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimfor

approval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenit

becauseshewas38thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthe

sideofthebillcaughther39,Shereadthesewords...

“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”Dr.HowardKelly

Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesasshe40silently.66Thankyou,God.Yburlovehasspreadthroughhumanhearts

andhands.”

1、A.callB.makeC.begD.prepare

2、A.whileB.whenC.thoughD.unless

3、A.thirstyB.lazyC.tiredD.hungry

A.slowlyB.unexpectedlyC.steadilyD.hurriedly

5、A.announcedB.shookC.repliedD.doubted

6、A.rewardB.kindnessC.handD.value

7、A.physicallyB.mentallyC.normallyD.properly

8、A.upB.forC.onD.in

9、A.richB.famousC.observantD.vivid

10、A.fixedB.consultedC.filledD.concentrated

11、A.roseB.raisedC.gotD.left

12、A.WornB.HavingC.puttingD.Dressed

13、A.recognizedB,knewC.sparedD.regained

14、A.desiredB.declaredC.determinedD.declined

15、A.specialB,ordinaryC.normalD.no

16、A.decisionB.preparationC.struggleD.debate

17、A.orderedB,requestedC.confusedD.compressed

18、A.negativeB.uncertainC,positiveD.obvious

19、A.presentationB.preferenceC.attentionD.arrangement

20、A.praisedB.pretendedC.pressedD.prayed

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfound1.(recent).

Intheirpaper,researchersintheUnitedStatesandJapan2.(introduce)theirexperimentandconclusion.

Scientistsinvited36volunteers3^_wereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemory

testinwhichthey4.(show)pictureslikebroccoli(西蘭花)orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesame

experimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.66Thememorytaskreallywasquite

5.(challenge),99saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudy.66Weusedverysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldremember

6.itwasthisexactpicnicbasketversusthatpicnicbasket.59

Researchersalsoscannedbrainsofsomeoftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.

Theyfoundincreasedcommunicationbetweenparts7.(involve)inthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesin

brainsofthosewhohadexercised.

Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexercisemighthaveapositiveeffect8?memorypower.

Asall9.volunteersintheexperimentwererelativelyyoung,researchersarestillworking10.(look)attheinfluence

oflightexerciseonolderpeople.66Ourmaingoalistotrytodevelopanexercisewaythatcanbeusedbyolderadults

whomighthavedisabilities,"saidYassa.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的文章.文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多

有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改.

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Threeyearsago,Ibecameastudentinanordinaryschool.DisappointingasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthe

poorly-equippedclassroom,IHndtheteacherspatientandconsiderate.Besides,Ienjoyedthefriendatmosphereinclass.

Idecidedtomakethebestforit.Iworkedhardlyandgotalongwellwithteachersandclassmates.WheneverIhad

difflculties,theywerealwaysavailable.Soon,Ibecameoneofthetopstudentinmyclass,whatgreatlyincreasedmy

confidenceandIgotmoremotivated.

Myexperienceetellsmethatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbutthathowyouuseitthatdeterminewhoyouare.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假定你是李華。你的朋友張鵬想買一部手機,他的父母不同意,因此與他們發(fā)生了爭吵。他很苦惱,寫

信向你求助。請你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,用英語寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括:

1.描述你自己的經(jīng)歷;

2.談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

參考答案

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1、A

2、D

3、C

4、D

5、C

6、B

7、C

8、A

9、D

10、A

11、A

12、B

13、C

14、B

15、C

16、B

17、D

18、D

19、A

20、C

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

21、1、D

2、D

3、D

22、Foodfestivalsaroundtheworld

StiltonCheeseRolling

MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeoplein

theworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunny

clothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointo

theircompetitors*lane(賽道)?CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfour

kilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthe

competitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.

FieryFoodsFestival-TheHottestFestivalonEarth

Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromasfarawayas

Australia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction-foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughto

makeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestival

whichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabanero

pepper-officiallythehottestpepperintheworld-oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butone

thing*sforsure——ifyoudon*tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn*tforyou!

LaTomatina-TheWorld*sBiggestFoodFight

OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina-theworld*slargestfood

fight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek*sevents.Theearly

morningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesat

thecrowd.

Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrown

atanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriends

again-andforamuch-neededwash!

MelbourneFoodandWineFestival

Australia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years,ashowcaseofthecontinenfsculinary(烹調(diào)用的)mastery

throughcookingdemon

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