2023年成考專升本英語試題及答案解析

2023年成人高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試專升本

英語

第一卷(選擇題，共125分)

I.Phonetics(5points)

Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletter

combinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatis

differentfromtheothersinpronunciation.Markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletter

ontheAnswerSheet.

1.A.grandB.gravityC.gratitudeD.grateful

2.A.theaterB.threatC.threadD.treasure

3.A.laughB.weighC.toughD.rough

4.A.guiltB.buildC.guideD.guitar

5.A.lambB.bombingC.combD.ambition

ILVocabularyandStructure(15points)

Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence

andblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

6.Haveyoueverplayedbridge?

一Yes.WeonweekendswhenIwasincollege.

A.wouldhaveplayedB.shouldhaveplayed

C.usedtoplayD.hadplayed

7.Wouldyoupleaseletmefinishmywords?Don'tinthemiddleofasentence.

A.putmeoffB.cutmeoff

C.keepmeoffD.getmeoff

8.Anewspaperheadlineconcerningnewenergydevelopment__hisattentionandhewasmuch

interestedinmakinginvestmentinit.

A.gaveB.caughtC.turnedD.paid

9.Theirexperiment,TomandMarysetouttowritethereportontheresults.

A.doneB.tobedone

C.beingdoneD.willbedone

10.Aftertheparty,wehadtotidyupthekitchen,whichwasa(n)mess.

A.exactB.entireC.definiteD.complete

11.Inthefirstsemester,Iaskedmyteacher.

A.whatcoursesshouldItakeB.whatcoursesIshouldtake

C.IshouldtakewhatcoursesD.shouldItakewhatcourses

12.TherearefewercustomtailorsanddressmakersintheU.S.thaninEuropeancountries.

A.soB.veryC.farD.too

13.Youmustn'tgounlesseitheryourfatherorIwithyou.

A.comeB.comesC.cameD.hascome

14.Inourview,therootofthecrimeproblemispovertyandunemployment.

A.solutionB.reasonC.causeD.fact

15.—Ididn'tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.

一Youmine.Iwasn'tusingit.

A.couldborrowB.mayborrow

C.couldhaveborrowedD.mayhaveborrowed

16.Nelsonisacreativeliarwhoisalwaysmakingunusualexcusesfornotdoinghiswork.

A.acrossB.awayC.offD.up

17.Theydemandedthatthegovernmentallpoliticalprisonersinthenexttwodays.

A.freeB.freedC.willfreeD.wouldfree

18.Sinceyoufeelsostronglyaboutthismatter,youshouldmakeyourviews__toothercommittee

members.

A.knowB.knowingC.beingknownD.known

19.Icouldsayanythingmore,Holmeshadrushedofftowardsthedoor.

A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As

20.Therearen'tmanywildpandasintheworldtoday.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived

III.Cloze（30points）

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

D.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Scientistshavebeenstrugglingtofindoutthereasonbehindblushing（臉紅）.Whywould

humansevolve（進化）a21thatputsusatasocialdisadvantage

by22ustorevealthatwehavecheatedorlied?

CharlesDarwinpointedoutthat23allpeopleofallracesblush,animalsdonot.Whenitcame

toexplainingthereason,hewas24aloss.Thathasnotstoppedothersfromtrying.

One25isthatblushingstartedoutasawaytoshowweobeyauthoritativemembersofthe

group.Later,asoursocialinteractionsbecame26complex,itbecameinvolvedwithhigher,

self-conscious27suchasguilt,shameandembarrassment.Thiswouldseemtoputindividualsat

adisadvantage,butblushingmightactuallymakeapersonmore28orsociallydesirable.

29thatwomenblushmorethanmen,oneuniversityresearchersuggeststhatblushingmight

haveevolvedasawayforwomento30theirhonestytomensoastowintheirsupportin

Ifyouweretogohunting31astone-facedpartner,youcouldnever32whathewants.

says.

Onceblushingbecame33withembarrassment,anyonewhodidnotblushmighthavebeenata

disadvantagebecauseweare34likelytotrustsomeonewhoappearsnevertofeel35about

anything.

21.A.responseB.replyC.reflectionD.recall

22.A.forbiddingB.forcingC.encouragingD.preventing

23.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.because

24.A.onB.inC.atD.of

25.A.suggestionB.adviceC.solutionD.question

26.A.apparentlyB.completelyC.awkwardlyD.increasingly

27.A.moodsB.sensesC.emotionsD.tempers

28.A.privilegedB.embarrassedC.energeticD.attractive

29.A.NotingB.ProvidingC.AssumingD.Hoping

30.A.assureB.approveC.confirmD.demonstrate

31.A.forB.withC.byD.as

32.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk

33.A.unitedB.relatedC.contactedD.associated

34.A.moreB.thatC.lessD.so

35.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.pleased

IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)

Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseone

bestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Junecameandthehay（干草）wasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer'sEve,whichwas

aSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcome

backuntilmiddayonSunday.Hismenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgone

outchattingwithoutbotheringtofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywent

theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothe

doorofthestorehousewithherhornsandalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.

ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthe

storehousewithwhipsintheirhands,whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungry

animalswouldbear.Together,thoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,they

jumpedupontheirmasters.Mr.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththe

hornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseen

theseanimalsactlikethisbefore.Thissuddenrebellionofthecreatures,whichtheywereusedto

beatingandwhippingjustastheychosefrightenedthem.Afteronlyamomentortwo,theygave

uptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroad

withtheanimalslimningafterthemjoyfully.

36.Thefourmendidnotfeedthecowsbecause.

A.theyhadnotcutthehayyetB.Mr.Joneswasn*tathome

C.theydidnothavetimetofeedthemD.thecowshadfedthemselves

37.Thecowsbrokeintothestorehousebecause.

A.theydidnotliketheirmastersB.Mr.Jonesforgottolockthedoor

C.theywerekeptinthecow-housetoolongD.theyweretoohungrytowaitforthefeed

38.Whatdidthefivemenfinallydowiththecows?

A.Theychasedanddrovethecowsaway.B.Theycontinuedbeatingthecows.

C.Theygaveupdefenseandranaway.D.Theygaveinandfedthecows.

39.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thecowsoftenranouttolookforfood

B.thecowsoftenhadfightswiththeirmasters

C.Mr.Jonesandhismenoftenbeatthecows

D.Mr.Jonesandhismenoftenforgottofeedthecows

PassageTwo

ItwassunriseonanAugustmorningwhenthecaptainandhiscrewcasttheirnetssome50

milessouthofLouisianaintheGulfofMexico.Asthenetwaspulledover,thecontentspouredout

followedbyexcitedcriesofThefishermenquicklyrealizedtheyhadrealizeda

fisherman'sdream:sunkentreasure!Andnotjustanytreasure,butearlyAmericansilverdollarsthat

hadgonedown210yearsearlier.

In1784,attheendoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,aheavilyarmedshipwasboundfor

theportofNewOrleans.OnboardwasafortuneinSpanishSilverDollars.Hundredsofthousands

ofthemwereloadedforthetriptoNewOrleans,yetnotasingleonearrived.Withnosurvivors

fromtheill-fatedvoyage,historianscanonlyguessatwhathappened.Somesaypowerfulstorms

tookherdownwhileothersspeculateitwastreasure-hungrypirates（海盜）.Whateverhappened,the

secret-alongwithatreasurevaluednear$100,000,000intoday'sdollars-wassenttoawaterygrave

some300feetbelowtheocean*ssurface.

SpanishSilverDollarswerethefavoritecoinsofcolonialAmericans.Widelyusedand

acceptedaspaymentinthethirteencolonies,theUnitedStatesgovernmentgavethemthestatusof

officiallegaltender.Unfortunately,eventhoughtheywerestruckinlargequantities,notmanyof

themsurvivetoday.AftertheCivilWar,thegovernmentwithdrewthemfromcirculationandthey

weremelteddown.

Duetothehistoricdiscoveryofthistreasure,GovMint.comisreleasingthesecoinstothe

publicforanamazinglylowprice.Foralimitedtime,thoseauthenticsilverdollarsarepricedat$49

plusshippingandhandling一adramaticreductionfromthemarketpriceofthiscoinanywhereelse

worldwide.

40.WhatsurprisedthefishermenonanAugustmorning?

A.Theirnetcontainedabigstrange-lookingfish.

B.Theyfoundthetreasuresunken210yearsago.

C.Theyfoundsomepiecesofasunkenshipinthenet.

D.Theirnetsuddenlygotcaughtbysomethingdeepinthewater.

41.WhathappenedtotheshipheadingforNewOrleansin1784?

A.Loadedwithtoomuchcargo,ithitontherocks.

B.Robbedbypirates,itlost$100,000,000,8worthofgoods.

C.Itdisappearedbutnobodyknewexactlywhathadhappened.

D.Itwascaughtinaterriblestormandwentdownintotheocean.

A.Todayonecoinequalsto49dollarsintheworldmarket.

B.TheywerewidelyusedinAmericaaftertheCivilWar.

C.Issuedinsmallamounts,notmanyofthemsurvive.

D.Theywereofficiallyacceptedinthe13colonies.

43.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldyouprobablyfindthisarticle?

A.Sports.B.Housing.C.History.D.Fashion.

PassageThree

Theenvironmentaffectsthewaypeopleinteract.Toexaminethisconclusion,tworesearchers

Evepartycannotbeexpectedtocreateasereneclimateinwhichtostudyforfinalexams.

44.Paragraph1showsthatsubjectsintheuglyroomtendtobe.

A.lesspatientB.lessconsiderate

C.moreenthusiasticD.moreconfident

45.Whichcoloristhemosthelpfulforkeepingagoodmood?

A.Green.B.Blue.

C.Orange.D.Red.

46.Whateffectcandimlightsofaneatingenvironmentbringabout?

A.Arousingactivethinking.B.Improvingworkefficiency.

C.CreatingatenseatmosphereD.Stimulatingtalksamongpeople.

A.seriousandgraveB.calmandpeaceful

C.pleasantandfriendlyD.coldandindifferent

PassageFour

Thereisnothingmorepossiblethananewhiporkneethatcanputthespringbackinyour

step.Patientsreceivingjointimplants（移植）oftenareabletoresumemanyofthephysicalactivities

theylove,eventhoseasvigorousastennisandhiking.Nowonder,then,thatjointreplacementis

growinginpopularity.

IntheUnitedStatesin2023,surgeonsperformedabout806,000hipandkneeimplants(the

jointsmostcommonlyreplaced),doublethenumberperformedadecadeearlier.Thoughthese

procedureshavebecomeroutine,theyarenotfailurefree.

Implantsmustsometimesbereplaced,saidDr.HenrikMalchau,anorthopaedicsurgeon(矯

形外科醫(yī)生)atMassachusettsGeneralHospitalinBoston.Astudypublishedin2023foundthat7

percentofhipsimplantedinMedicarepatientshadtobereplacedwithinsevenandahalfyears.

Thepercentagemaysoundlow,butthefindingsuggeststhatthousandsofhippatients

eventuallyrequireasecondoperation,saidDr.Malchau.Thosepatientsmustendureadditional

recoveries,oftenpainful,andincreasedmedicalexpenses.

Thefailurerateshouldbelower,manyexperts-agree.Sweden,forinstance,hasafailurerate

estimatedtobeathirdofthatintheUnitedStates.Swedenalsohasanationaljointreplacement

registry,adatabaseofinformationfromwhichsurgeonscanlearnhowandwhycertainprocedures

gowrong.Aregistryalsohelpssurgeonslearnquicklywhetheraspecifictypeofimplantis

particularlyproblematic.countrythathasdevelopedaregistryhasbeenabletoreduce

failurerates

Minn.

AnewlyformedAmericanJointReplacementRegistrywillbegingatheringdatafrom

hospitalsinthenext12to18months.It'sgoodnewsforthosewhoareconsideringreplacingaknee

orhip.

48.WhatistheproblemwithhiporkneereplacementsintheU.S.?

A.Alotofpatientsneedasecondoperation.

B.Doctorsarenotwelltrainedtoensuresuccessfuloperations.

C.Demandsforhipreplacementexceedthenumberofsurgeons.

D.ReplacementoperationisbecomingtooexpensiveinU.S.hospitals.

49.WhydoesSwedenhavealowerrateofhipimplantfailure?

A.Swedenhasmoreadvancedtechnology.

B.Swedenhasapatientdatacollectingsystem.

C.Swedenhasamuchlargernumberofpatients.

D.Swedishdoctorsaremoreresponsibleandskilful.

50.TheU.S.istryingtoreducejointreplacementfailurerateby..

A.strictlycontrollingthenumberofreplacementoperations

B.askinghospitalstofollowupeachcasefor12-18months

C.settingupanationaljoinsreplacementdatabase

D.sendingdoctorstobetrainedinSweden

51.Peoplewhoneedanewkneeorhipwouldpossiblyfeel.aboutdatagatheringintheU.S.

A.indifferentB.assuredC.puzzledD.hopeful

PassageFive

TheSaturdayEveningPost

In1897Curtisbegantorevive（重振）thePostonthepropositionthataman'schiefinterestinlifeis

thefightfor.livelihood-business.Fictionandarticlesaboutromanticbusinessandsuccessful

businessmenfilleditspages,andproductsbackedby.itsadvertisementsdirectedattheneedsand

desiresofthebusinessworld.Thegeneralinterestweeklyreachednewaudiences.Itsconservative

viewpointandstrongadmirationformaterialsuccessappealedtothetastesofthemillionswho

settledinaneasychairwithiteachThursdayevening.Asamorecommercial,mass-circulation

magazinethanTheNewYorker,thewidelyreadablePostsetouttointerpretAmericatoitself.

Asanationalandinternationalinstitution,TheSaturdayEveningPostmadeitsmarkinthe

livesofmassivenumbersofmenandwomen,andservedsocietyasastabilizinginfluence.Its

editorialmatteraddressedtheproblemsandinterestsofthereadersasneverbefore.Neither

highbrownorlowbrow,thePostsetouttointerpretaveragemiddle-classAmerica,forthatwasits

audience.However,thismagazinelosttouchwiththemoodoftheAmericanpeopleinthe1930s.

ThePost'seditorLorimer,opposedRooseveltandtheNewDealandchangedhismagazinefroman

organofentertainmentandenlightenmentintoaweaponofpoliticalwarfare.Hebelievedthatin

opposingtheNewDealhehadspokenforthemajorityofvoters,butthe1936electionprovedhim

wrong.Hisconservatismextendedbeyondpolitics,itdominatedthemagazine'scontentandstyle

causingadeclineinreputationandauthority.ThePostmetitsgreatestsuccesswhenitwentbeyond

thetastesofthemasses,challengingitsreaderstoacknowledgethegeniusofcontributorssuchasF.

ScottFitzgeraldandWilliamFaulkner.Itwaslaterreformedinanefforttofulfillitsresponsibility

toawakenlethargic（昏昏欲睡的I）America,however,TheSaturdayEveningPostseemedtoplayto

conventionswhileTheNewYorkertookofftoredefinethecharacterofAmericanHumor.

52.AccordingtoParagraph1,whoareprimarilythereadersofthePost?

A.Businessmen.B.Collegestudents.

C.Housewives.D.Politicians.

53.WhatistheearliesttimethatreaderscanreadthePosteveryweek?

A.Monday.B.Thursday.

C.Saturday.D.Sunday.

54.WhydidthePostlosemuchofitsaudienceinthe1930's?

A.Itchangeditsoriginalstyleandwasheavilyinvolvedinpolitics.

B.Readerscouldn'taffordanewspaperbecauseoftheDepression.

C.TheneweditorwasnotinterestedinRooseveltspolitics.

D.Itfailedtoabsorbsufficientadvertisements.

55.WhatmakesthePostsocommerciallysuccessful?

A.PresentingAmericanstylehumor.

B.Stickingtothetastesofthemiddleclass.

C.Carryingarticlesandnovelsbylocalwriters.

D.Stayinginclosecontactwiththebusinessworld.

V.DailyConversation(15points)

Directions:Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethe

followingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.WhendoyouneeditB.Doyouhaveanyavailable

C.WhatdoyoumeanD.MayIcomeovertomorrowtotakealook

E.CanIleaveamessageF.Canyougivemethedetailsaboutit

G.that'sprobablyitH.that'sexactlywhatyouwant

Sarah:Hello.Pmcallingtorentanapartmentyouadvertised.

Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartmentareyouinterestedin?

Sarah:Pminterestedinaone-bedroomapartment.56?

Manager:Yes,Ihaveone.57?

Sarah:Sometimearoundnextweek.58?

Manager:Well,it'saone-bedroomapartment.Themonthlyrentis$650,witha$300security

deposit.Youpayelectricityonly.Gasandwaterisincluded.Youcanuseasheltered

parkingspaceatnoextracharge.And...59

Sarah:Soundsgood.60?

Manager:Sure.Seeyoutomorrowthen.

第n卷（非選擇題，共25分）

VI.Writing(25points)

Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedon

thefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

61.請以低碳生活（alowcarbonlife）為主題寫一篇100-120詞的）短文，內(nèi)容包括：

?流行低碳生活的背景（如:極端氣候、多種災害、環(huán)境污染等）；

?實行低碳生活的若干方式（如家庭生活、工作學習、外出旅行中的節(jié)省行為等）；

.低碳生活帶來的積極影響。

參照答案及解析

I.Phonetics(5points,onepointeach)

1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D

II.VocabularyandStructure(15points,onepointeach)

6.C7.B8.B9.A10.Dll.B12.C13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.D19.A20.B

6【解析】考察動詞的時態(tài)。句意:一你曾經(jīng)打過橋牌嗎?一打過。在大學里我們常常在周末打

橋牌。Usedtodostho過去常常干某事，符合題意。

7.【解析】考察詞組詞義辨析。put...off推遲，搪塞;cut...off中斷，切斷;keep...off使不發(fā)生;

gej.off使逃脫懲罰，使人睡。B符合題意。

8.【解析】考察動詞詞義辨析。句意:這則有關新能源開發(fā)的報紙標題吸引了他的注意力，他

對投資于新能源開發(fā)感愛好。give/payattentionto都表達注意

表達引起某人注意，符合題意。

9.【解析】考察非謂語動詞。句意:試驗完畢了，湯姆和瑪麗開始著手寫試驗成果匯報。此處

experiment與do之間為被動關系，且表達完畢時態(tài)，故只有A符合題意。

10.【解析】考察形容詞詞義辨析。exact精確的;entire所有的整個時;definite明確的，確實

的）;complete完整歐所有的。這里表達到處雜亂不堪，complete符合題意。

11?【解析】考察句子的語序。在賓語從句中，若從句中有疑問詞，則疑問詞位于句首，后跟

陳說句語序，B符合題意。

12.【解析】考察比較級的修飾語。選項中只有far可以修飾比較級fewer,故C符合題意。

13.【解析】考察主謂一致。在either...or.,連接兩個主語的構造中，謂語動詞根據(jù)鄰近原則

進行選擇。此處應根據(jù)主語“I”來選擇謂語,,且此處為一般目前時，只有A符合題意。

14?【解析】考察名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們認為，犯罪問題的I本源是貧困和失業(yè)問題。solution

處理（措施）；fact事實；reason和cause都表達"原因"，但cause是指會產(chǎn)生成果的某種原

因，而reason是為一種行為所作日勺解釋或辯解的借口。因此，cause符合題意。

15.【解析】考察虛擬語氣。句意：一由于我的車壞了，我昨天晚上沒去上課。一一你本可以

借我日勺車的I，我昨天晚上不用。此處表達與過去事實相反的I假設，故應用“would/could+過

去分詞”的形式。

16.【解析】考察詞組詞義辨析。Makeoff匆忙逃走，溜掉；makeup捏造，編造。此處表達

“編造理由”，D符合題意。

17.【解析】考察虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的I使用方法。在suggest,demand,insist等動詞后代）賓

語從句中，謂語動詞應為十動詞原形"，should可省略，A符合題意。

18.【解析】考察非謂語動詞。yourviews與know為被動關系，且makesth.done為一種固

定使用方法，因此makeyourviewsknown（讓你的I觀點為人所知）符合題意。

19.【解析】考察連詞詞義辨析。句意：我還沒來得及多說些什么，福爾摩斯已沖向了門口。

Before在...之前；after在...之后；when當...的1時候;as當...歐1時候,由于。A符合

題意。

20.【解析】考察非謂語動詞。pandas與live為積極關系living符合題意。

班.

III.Close（30points,twopointseach）

21.A22.B23.B24.C25.A26.D27.C28.D29.A30.D

31.B32.C33.D34.C35.A

21.【解析】response反應，一般指對刺激的一種本能反應；reflection反應，指從現(xiàn)象反應出

的）本質(zhì)。"臉紅"應是一種response.

22.【解析】forbid嚴禁;force強制,迫使；encourage鼓勵；prevent制止，阻擋。Forcesb.to

dosth.迫使某人做某事，符合題意。

23.【解析】這里指“盡管所有的人都會臉紅，但動物不會"，while盡管，符合題意。

24.【解析】ataLoss為固定搭配，意為“困惑，不知所措”，符合題意。

25.【解析】suggestion提議，提議，啟示；advice勸說，忠告，意見;solution處理（措施）;question

間題。此處suggestion符合題意。

26【解析】此處意為：伴隨我們的社會關系越來越復雜……。increasingly越來越多地，符合

題意。

27.【解析】moods心情，情緒；senses理智，理性；emotions感情；tempers脾氣，性情。

從背面所列舉的J例子“guilt,shameandembarrassmentn可知，這是一種emotions。

28.【解析】這里指“臉紅也許使人看起來更有吸引力”，attractive有吸引力的，引人注目的,

符合題意。

29.【解析】note注意；provide提供；assume很定，承擔；hope但愿。根據(jù)句意，A符合題

盒。

30.【解析】assure保證，保證;approve贊同，支持;confirm證明;demonstrate表達，表明。根

據(jù)句意，D符合題意。

31.【解析】根據(jù)句意，with和????一起，符合題意。

32.【解析】此處意為“你歷來不能明白他想要什么"，tell辨別，辨別，符合題意。

33.【解析】unite合并，聯(lián)合；berelatedto表達”與..有關系”，contact表達"聯(lián)絡"時

為及物動詞；beassociatedwith把...與...聯(lián)絡在一起。D符合題意。

34.【解析】此處應為比較級，可排除B、D兩項，且此處表達“也許性小”，故less,符合

題意。

35.【解析】ashamed內(nèi)疚的J,羞愧歐J;disappointed失望的J;satisfied滿意的J;pleased快樂的I。

根據(jù)句意，A符合題意。

IV.ReadingComprehension(60points,threepointseach)

36.B37.D38.C39.C40.B41.C42.D43.C44.A45.B

46.D47.B48.A49.B50.C51.D52.A53.B54.A55.B

36.【解析】事實細節(jié)題。由第一段第二句和第三句可知，由于Mr.Jones不在家，他的員工沒

有喂奶牛飼料，故選B

37.【解析】事實細節(jié)題。由第一段最終三句可知答案為D?

38.【解析】事實細節(jié)題。由第二段最終兩句可知，這五個人不得不放棄對抗，選擇逃跑，故

選C。

39.【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段倒數(shù)第三句”...Whic