M1U1Youandme（課件）六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期（滬教牛津版深圳）

Module1

Unit1Youandme學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)詞匯：weigh,kilogram,centimetre,taller,fan,fantastic,themselves,theatre,enjoyoneself,get...in2.復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)be動(dòng)詞,Do和Therebe句型。3.復(fù)習(xí)句型：I'm150centimetrestall.Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.4.掌握詢(xún)問(wèn)身高體重的句型。描述自己和別人之間的差異。5.掌握

a,a-e,ai,ay,eigh,i,i-e,y,igh,ie

的發(fā)音規(guī)律。SentencesPracticeVocabularyTextWhat'syourmother/fatherlike?Free-talkWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallyreadbooks.Iusuallysingsongs.Iusually...Vocabularyweigh/we?/

v.

稱(chēng)，稱(chēng)……的重量【拓展】weightn.重量，體重

loseweight

v.減肥【例句】Howmuchdoyouweigh?

你體重多少？Vocabularykilogram

/?k?l?ɡr?m/

n.千克；公斤【例句】Sheweighs60kilograms.她重60千克?！就卣埂縜kilogram每公斤

復(fù)數(shù)：kilograms

縮寫(xiě)：KGVocabularycentimetre

/?sent?mi?t?(r)/

n.厘米【例句】He'sonehundredand50centimetrestall.

他身高150厘米（1.5米）?！就卣埂縜centimetre一厘米

復(fù)數(shù)：centimetres

縮寫(xiě)：cmVocabulary1metre=100centimetrestaller

/?t?:l?(r)/

adj.更高的【拓展】tall的比較級(jí)

tall的最高級(jí)tallest【例句】Mybrother'smuchtallerthanme.

我哥哥比我高多了。Vocabularygofishing

v.去釣魚(yú)【例句】Let'sgofishingthisweekend.

咱們這個(gè)周末去釣魚(yú)吧?！就卣埂縡ishn.魚(yú)；魚(yú)肉

v.釣魚(yú)；捕魚(yú)Vocabularyfishn.做“魚(yú)肉”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。做“魚(yú)”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，①指“魚(yú)的條數(shù)”時(shí),單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式相同(例:twofish兩條魚(yú));②指“魚(yú)的種類(lèi)”時(shí)，復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishes(例:twofishes兩種魚(yú))。VocabularyVocabularyfan

/f?n/n.

迷,狂熱愛(ài)好者;風(fēng)扇,扇子

v.扇（風(fēng)）；煽起，激起【例句】I'magreatfanofrockmusic.

我是搖滾樂(lè)的狂熱粉絲?！就卣埂繌?fù)數(shù)：fansVocabularyfantastic

/f?n?t?st?k/

adj.極好的【例句】Ihaveafantasticsociallife.

我有著極好的社交生活?！就卣埂縡antasticjob干得太好了

fantasticdreams夢(mèng)幻【派生詞】adv.fantastically

想像中地;奇特地

Vocabularytheatre/?θ??t?(r)/劇場(chǎng)，戲院【例句】Ilikemusic,theatreandcinema.

我喜歡音樂(lè)、戲劇和電影。Vocabularythemselves/e?m?selvz/他/她/它們自己【拓展】them她/他/它們

【例句】Theydidthecookingbythemselves.

他們自己做了飯。Vocabularyenjoyoneself玩的開(kāi)心【例句】Whileoneisonearth,onemustenjoyoneself.

人活在世上就要好好享受人生。【拓展】enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun

玩的開(kāi)心afootballfan

一個(gè)足球迷gofishing

去釣魚(yú)nearmyhome

在我家附近gotomuseums

去博物館inthecountryside

在鄉(xiāng)下doalotofexercise

做大量的運(yùn)動(dòng)playbasketballandtabletennis

打籃球和乒乓球afterschool

放學(xué)后TextListenandsayGeorgeJoeListenandsayJoeisvisitinghiscousinGeorgeinthecountryside.Joe:Iweigh47kilograms.Howmuchdoyouweigh,George?George:Iweigh40kilograms.Joe:I'm150centimetrestall.Howtallareyou?George:I'm152centimetrestall.Joe:You'retaller.Doyoudoalotofexercise?稱(chēng)重正在拜訪......詢(xún)問(wèn)體重詢(xún)問(wèn)身高許多exercise不可數(shù)名詞alotof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞ListenandsayGeorge:Yes.Iusuallyplaybasketballandtabletennis

afterschool.Joe:Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.I'mafootballfan.George:SometimesIgofishingwithmygrandpa.Joe:Howexciting!Idon'tgofishingoften.There'snorivernearmyhome.George:Butyoucangotomuseums.That'sfantastic!打籃球和乒乓球放學(xué)后粉絲去釣魚(yú)真興奮！Therebe句型去博物館ThinkandsayThat’sfantastic!Socool!Howexciting!Howamazing!Hownice!Wonderful!Tha’sgreat!Listenandsay

Howmuchdoyouweigh?Iweigh47kilograms.Iweigh40kilograms.kg

=

kilogramListenandsayHowtallisJoe/George?Joeis150cm.Georgeis152cm.cm=centimetreListenandsayWrite"Joe"or"George"intheblanks.1Heis152centimetrestallandweighs40kilograms.______________2Heis150centimetrestallandweighs47kilograms.______________3Heusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.___________4Hesometimesgoesfishingwithhisgrandpa._____________5Thereisnorivernearhishome.__________6Hecangotomuseums._______________Lookandlearn稱(chēng)重厘米千克KeypointsA:Howlongisyour...?B:My...is...centimetreslong.KeypointsHowtallisJoe/George?Joeis150cm.Georgeis152cm.cm=centimetreKeypointsHowmuchdoyouweigh?Iweigh…kilograms.

Lookandread.Hi!I'mJoe.Iliveinthecity.Therearealotoftallbuildingsinthecity.Therearealotofshopsandrestaurantstoo.Peoplegotoworkbycar,busorunderground.Attheweekend,somepeopleenjoythemselvesatthecinemaortheatre.Somepeoplevisitmuseumsorparks.1.Therebe句型

表達(dá)

有什么......2.gotowork去工作3.attheweekend在周末4.enjoyoneself享受，玩的開(kāi)心Lookandread.Lookandread.Hi!I'mGeorge.Iliveinthecountryside.Therearealotofhouseswithgardensinthecountryside.Therearehills,rivers,lakesandalotoftrees.Therearen'tmanycars.Theairisfresh.Peoplehereliketowalkorridetheirbikes.Farmersplantcropsinspring.Theninautumn,theygetthecropsin.1.liketodosth想要做某事2.ridetheirbikes騎車(chē)3.inspring在春天/秋天Lookandread.

在鄉(xiāng)村

get...in收割Therearealotof__________and_____inthecity.Therearealotof_____and_________too.Therearealotof______withgardeninthecountryside.Thereare____,_____,_____and_____.Readandanswer1.Howdopeoplegotoworkinthecity?Peoplegotoworkbycar,busorunderground.2.Whatdotheydoattheweekend?Attheweekend,somepeopleenjoythemselvesatthecinemaortheatre.Somepeoplevisitmuseumsorparks.3.Howistheairinthecountryside?Theairisfresh.4.Whatdopeopledointhecountryside?Peoplehereliketowalkorridetheirbikes.Farmersplantcropsinspring.Theninautumn,theygetthecrops.Whatcanyouseeinthecityorcountryside?Tellyourclassmates.Therearealotoftallbuildingsinthecity.Thereare...FreetalkDoyoulikecityorcountryside?Why?Doasurveyaboutyourclassmatesandthengiveareport.NameHeight(cm)Weight(kg)HobbiesJoe15047footballS1:Howtallareyou?S2:I'm...centimetrestall.S1:Howmuchdoyouweigh?S2:Iweigh...kilograms.S1:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?S2:I...Doasurveyaboutyourclassmatesandthengiveareport.Joeis150centimetrestall,andheweighs47kilograms.Heusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.LearnthesoundsLearnthesoundsa→babyfavouritea-e→gradespaceai→tailpaintay→Maystayeigh→eightweightLearnthesoundsi→pilottigeri-e→linewhitey→flyskyigh→lightrightie→dielieListenandcircle.1.lake

like

2.name

nine3.day

die4.May

my

5.skate

sky

6.late

light

7.paint

pie

8.rate

right

9.weight

white10.race

riceReadandchoose（選出劃線部分讀音不同的單詞）( )1.A.faceB.waitC.weightD.mine( )2.A.JulyB.fightC.findD.nation( )3.A.railwayB.mayC.daytimeD.eye( )4.A.playB.knifeC.byeD.tie( )5.A.neighbourB.bikeC.tableD.rainGrammarTherebe句型Thereis/are+某物/人+某地/時(shí).

“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”如：Thereisabookonthedesk.桌上有一本書(shū)。

Therearefourseasonsinayear.一年有四季。Therebe句型中，be的形式由最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞來(lái)決定，誰(shuí)更近，誰(shuí)做主。Therebe句型【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】改為否定句：Thereisn't/aren't+某物/人+某地/時(shí).改為一般疑問(wèn)句：Isthere+某物/人+某地/時(shí)？

Arethere+某物/人+某地/時(shí)？詢(xún)問(wèn)某人體重及回答的句型

---How+do/does+主語(yǔ)+weigh?......多重？---主語(yǔ)+weigh(s)+數(shù)字+重量單位.......體重....

---Howtall+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)？---主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+數(shù)字+長(zhǎng)度單位+tall......身高......注：centimetre和metre在做單位時(shí)用單數(shù)形式，不可加s。詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的身高及回答的句型

Howexciting!多么令人興奮??！【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】How+形容詞/副詞（beautiful，carefully）（+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞）！

此句型是由how開(kāi)頭的感嘆句，用于表達(dá)贊嘆。how開(kāi)頭的感嘆句如何描述某人經(jīng)常做某事Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.我放學(xué)后經(jīng)常踢足球?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+usually+動(dòng)詞原形/三單【重點(diǎn)解析】這是一個(gè)描述某人通常做某事的句型。

usually是一個(gè)頻率副詞，常放在動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）的前面?？偸?---通常----經(jīng)常----有時(shí)----幾乎不----從不always---usually---often---sometimes---hardly---never頻率副詞可數(shù)名詞A.單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化1.絕大多數(shù)的名詞在詞尾加sbook——books girl——girls table——

2.以x,sh，ch,s結(jié)尾在詞尾加esbox——boxes brush——brushesfox——

bush——

match——________可數(shù)名詞3.元音+y結(jié)尾，在詞尾加s.boy——boys day——daysjoy——

toy——

4.輔音+y結(jié)尾，改y為i+es.city——cities ability——abilities baby——babiesfamily——

fly——

可數(shù)名詞5.f/fe結(jié)尾，變f/fe為ves.（例外：roof/handkerchief+s)wife——wives leaf——leavesknife—— shelf—— wolf—— 6.以o結(jié)尾，黑人英雄愛(ài)吃芒果土豆西紅柿+es,其余加s。（mango兩個(gè)都可以）negro——negroes bamboo——bambooshero——heroes mango——potato——tomato——zoo—— kangaroo—— 可數(shù)名詞B．單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化1.單復(fù)同形：sheepdeerasheep——threesheep adeer——threedeer2.不同國(guó)家的人，單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則：中日兩瑞不用變,英法國(guó)人a變e,其余s加后面,尤其注意德國(guó)人.Chinese——Chinese Swiss——Swiss

Japanese—JapaneseEnglishman——Englishmen

Australian——Australians3.特殊記goose——geesetooth——teethfoot——feet4.特殊記mouse——miceman——menwoman——women5.特殊記ox——oxenchild——children可數(shù)名詞1.出現(xiàn)

a/an/one/動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式（如：is/was/has/goes…）+單數(shù)名詞2.出現(xiàn)

few/afew/some/any/many/alotof/lotsof/數(shù)詞（如：two,three…）/動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式（如：are/were/have/go…）+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Ineedabook.Shehasmanybooks.可數(shù)名詞用法不可數(shù)名詞A.種類(lèi)（寫(xiě)出至少三個(gè)例子）1.液體類(lèi)water,juice,tea2.固體/固體顆粒類(lèi)ice,salt,sand.3.氣體類(lèi)gas,air,smoke.4.肉類(lèi)meat,pork,beef.5.材料類(lèi)wood,paper,glass.6.學(xué)科maths,biology,history.可數(shù)名詞7.語(yǔ)言English,Chinese,Japanese.8.自然現(xiàn)象rain,wind,fog.9.種類(lèi)名稱(chēng)food,fruit,clothing.10.時(shí)間,金錢(qián),距離,重量,溫度,money,cash,distance.11.部分食品bread,cream,butter,chocolate,salad,candy.12.其他news,advice,work,homework,information,knowledge,traffic,population,luggage.不可數(shù)名詞用法1.前不可加a/an,后不可加s,但本身可以自帶s.2.不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).3.出現(xiàn)little/alittle/some/any/much/alotof/lotsof,+不可數(shù)名詞.Waterisimportantforus.Physicsisdifficultforstudentstolearn.名詞所有格（“A的B”的表達(dá)）1.A有生命，

“的”用

“’”/“’s”來(lái)表示1.1A為單數(shù)，名詞所有格用A’sB表示student’sbook Mary’spen

(boss)order

(Chi-Chi)friends1.2A為復(fù)數(shù)，且以s結(jié)尾，名詞所有格用A’B表示students’book

(teacher)office名詞所有格（“A的B”的表達(dá)）1.3A為復(fù)數(shù)，且不以s結(jié)尾，名詞所有格用A’sB表示children’sbook1.4節(jié)日首字母要大寫(xiě)

(people)parkFather’sDay Children’sDay

(Teacher)Day

(woman)Day名詞所有格

A無(wú)生命，“的”用of來(lái)表示,“A的B”:BofA教室的門(mén)thedooroftheclassroom 衣服的顏色 ____________________名詞所有格各有和共有問(wèn)題A和B各有：A和B都要加名詞所有格，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)A和B共有：只需要B加名詞所有格，后面的名詞用單數(shù)Mary’sandBob’smothersarefriends.LilyandJack’sclassroomisclean.

填空題

1.MayIhavealookatyour

thatweretakenduringyourvisitinParis?(photo)2.Inspring,wecanseealotofbeesand

flyinginthegarden.(butterfly)3.These

(shelf)arenotverygood.4.---Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?---Ioftenhave

(bread)or

(noodle).5.Therearealotof

(sheep)downtherebuthardlyany

(people).Practice中英互譯。1.有...重；重_____ 2.厘米_______ 3.極好的________4.劇院__________ 5.千克_______ 6.去釣魚(yú)________7.更高的________ 8.收割_______ 9.玩得愉快_______10.他們自己；她們自己；它們自己_______ 11.plantcrops____Phonics.Choosetheoddone.(

amous

B.grade

C.railot

B.this

C.kite(

y

B.fly

C.Whyy

B.stay

C.keyind

B.kind

C.fiy

B.say

C.sky

單選()1.There

somemilk,twoeggsandsomecakesonthetable.A.have B.is C.are()2.Thereare

tallbuildingsinthecity.A.alot B.alotof C.lots()3.Itaught

Englishtwentyyearsago.A.myself B.I C.me()4.MissGreenisourbestteacher.She

goestoworklateA.usually B.often C.never()5.-

areyou?

-I'm155centimetrestall.A.Howheavy B.How C.Howtall( )6.I'm_____thanmysister.

A.short B.shorter C.shortest( )7.—Youlookstrong.Doyoudoalotof______?

—Yes,Iruneveryday.

A.exercise B.exercises C.exercising( )8.SometimesIgo______withmygrandpa.A.fish B.fishes C.fishing( )9.Howmuchdoesshe______?A.weigh B.weighs C.weight用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Petersometimesgoes

(fish)

withhisgrandpa.2.Howmuchdoyou

(weigh),Bob?3.Shenzhenisabigcity.Therearealotoftall

(building)

inthecity.4.Peopleusuallygotothe