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NATURALDISASTERSUNIT
4Lead-in.GuessHebeiprovince7.81976.7.28acompoundwordTangshanEarthquakeTheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleepPre-reading.Activity1.Predict.timeearthquakepersonificationOrder:Theme:timeorder?peopleandnature?KeywordsDisasterOrderThemeWordsReviewcrackasifruininruinspercentbrickmetalshockinshockn.
裂紋;裂縫vt.&vi.(使)破裂似乎;好像;仿佛n.&vt.
破壞;毀壞嚴(yán)重受損;破敗不堪n.
百分之……adj.&adv.每一百中n.
磚;磚塊n.
金屬n.
震驚;令人震驚的事;休克vt.(使)震驚
震驚;吃驚WordsReviewelectricitytrapburybreathereviverevivaleffortunifywisdomcontextsuffern.電;電能vt.
使落入險(xiǎn)境;使陷入圈套n.
險(xiǎn)境,陷阱vt.
埋葬;安葬vi.&vt.呼吸vt.&vi.
復(fù)活;(使)蘇醒n.
振興;復(fù)蘇n.
努力;艱難的嘗試;盡力vi.&vt.統(tǒng)一;(使)成一體n.
智慧;才智n.上下文;語(yǔ)境;背景vt.
遭受;蒙受vi.
(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦Warningsignsbeforetheearthquake.TheearthquakehappenedandcauseddeathsandinjuriesinTangshan.Tangshancamebacktolifeagain.Para.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5TheearthquakecausedunbelievabledestructiontoTangshan.Helpcamesoonafterthequakes.While-reading.Activity2.Scan.beforetheearthquake(P
)theearthquake(P
)theearthquake(P
)duringafter12-34-5While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TimeDetailsBeforetheearth-quakeForseveraldays1.Waterinthevillagewells_______________.2.Wellwallsdeveloped____________3.___________comeoutofthecracks.
4.Mice___________thefields.5.Fish_______________thewater.Atabout3:00a.m.onJuly28,19761.______________appearedinthesky.2._____________wereheard.roseandfelldeepcracksSmellygasranoutofjumpedoutof
BrightlightsLoudnoisesWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph1Guessorreviewthewords“crack”and“smelly”.Whatimages(意象)haveyoufoundinthisparagraph?Pleasecirclethemout!Howdidtheauthororganizethem?Whattechniques(手法)didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TechniquesrepetitionsensorydescriptioncontrastTimeDetailsDuringtheearth-quakeAt3:42amonJuly28,19761.Everythingbeganto_______.2._____________cutacrosstheroad.3.Rockturnedinto_____________.4.______buildingsand______ofhomesweregone.5.Morethan__________peoplewerekilledorinjured.AfternoonofJuly28,19761.___________________shookTangshanagain.2.Morebuildings___________.shakeriversofdirtAnotherbigquake400,000Ahugecrack75%90%felldownWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph2Whattechniques
didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Techniquestatistics3:42a.m.11kilometersThe20thcenturyMorethan150kilometersOnethirdofEightkilometerslongand30meterswideLessthanoneminuteTwothirdsofMorethan400,000時(shí)間地點(diǎn)影響……While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph3Guessorreviewthewords“brick”and“metal”.Whatimages(意象)haveyoufoundinthisparagraph?Pleasecirclethemout!Whattechniques(手法)didtheauthoruse?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph4Guessorreviewthewords“soldier”and“truck”.Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquakeneed?While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.TimeDetailsAftertheearth-quakeSoon1.__________arrived.2.Doctorsandnursesprovided
______________.3.Workersbuilt
___________.4.__________________broughtin.Aftermanyyears1.Tangshanstartedto_____________.2.AnewTangshanrebuilton_____________________.3.Tangshancityprovedpeoplemust_______andstay_________.ThearmysheltersWaterandfoodmedicalcaretheearthquakeruinsreviveitselfunifypositiveWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph4thepeopleinneedBasicresourcesPsycholo-gicalcare(心理治療)MedicalcareTogetquickaccess(入口,機(jī)會(huì))tobasicthingsTocuretheinjuredanddefendagainstdiseaseTocurepeoplewithtrauma(精神創(chuàng)傷)andcheerthemupWhile-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.Paragraph5Guessorreviewtheword“unify”.Howtounderstandtheword“brighter”?Doyouknowothermeaningsoftheword“bright”?FindthetopicsentenceofthepassageWhile-reading.Activity6.Findthetopicsentence.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrightfuture.Disastershavenomercy,buthumansdo.Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.Ifeveryonegivesahand,theworldwouldbefulloflove.While-reading.Activity3.Carefulreading.theearthquakebeforetheearthquaketheearthquakeduringafterWarningsignsshakeruinsrescuerevivalDetailsinthewaterontheearthintheskyinformation,effectsdamagetothecitydamagetothepeopleheroessupport,effortsWhile-reading.Activity5.Skim.changesofpeople’sfeelingsunawareshockedhelplesshopefulButthecity’sonemillionpeoplewereasleepasusualthatnight.Peoplewereinshock.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.beforeduringafterWarningsignsshakeruinsrescuerevivalunawareshockedhelplesshopefulWhile-reading.Activity4.Review.Whatisthegenre(體裁)ofthispassage?ReportLiteratureDemonst
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