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【知識(shí)分享】
河南中考英語(yǔ)沖刺試卷(四)
姓名分?jǐn)?shù)
一、聽(tīng)力
第一節(jié)
()1.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.gotothezooB.gotothebeachC.goshoppingwithTom
()2.Whafstheman'sfavoritesport?A.volleyballB.baseballC.football
()3.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?A.athomeB.atasupermarketC.atarestaurant
()4.Howmanypeoplewereinthecarwhentheaccidenthappened?A.oneB.twoC.three
()5.Whatseasonmightitbenow?A.summerB.autumnC.spring
AAr―■-11*
第一下
()6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.inaparkB.onabusC.inabank
()7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.45centsB.30centsC.15cents
()8.Whichbuswillthemanprobablytakeafterthisone?A.No.6B.No.10C.No.16
()9.Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A.GermanB.FrenchC.Japanese
()10.WhowantstolearnChinese?A.TimB.JackC.Lucy
()11.Howmanystudentswenttotheoldpeople'shomelastweek?A.threeB.fourC.five
()12.Howdidtheygothere?A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot
()13.Howlongdidittakethemtogetthere?A.15minutesB.45minutesC.35minutes
()14.What'sthewomangoingtodothisevening?
A.gotoapartyB.visithermotherC.dosomeshopping
()15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodointheend?
A.buyahandbagB.buyashirtC.wearapairofearrings
第三節(jié)
AliceTomLucySamAlex
【知識(shí)分享】
16.17.18.19.20.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
()21.------Howcanwerememberthepoem?
------Understanditandreviewitoften_________forgettingitall.
A.beforeB.afterC.withD.by
()22.—Everystudentwantstobe_______usefulperson..
—Yes.Andeveryoneistryingtomake_______dreamcometrue..
A.a,theB.an,theC.the,aD.an,a
()23.Itisreportedthataredcarwasoutof________andhitatree.
A.dangerB.breathC.controlD.practice
()24.Everyoneshoulddo________forothers.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
()25.1willseewhat1cando,but1can't_________anything.
A.planB.prepareC.promiseD.protect
()26.Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbyunderground?
------Byunderground.Itsmuch_________.
A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.thequickest
()27.Cathysaysthatthemeeting_________beginat10o'clock,butsheisnotsure.
A.mayB.mustC.needD.should
()28.Myuncle________inEnglandfortenyearsbeforemovingtoItaly.
A.livesB.waslivingC.haslivedD.lived
()29.Youknow,lifeisshortbutwonderful!_______toenjoyit!
A.TryB.TryingC.TotryD.Tried
()30.Youwon'tfail______yougiveup.-------OK,1willgoondoingit.
A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.though
()31.Whatanicepicture!------Well,it_________inBeijing.Wehadagoodtimethere.
A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.istaken
()32.Weshouldthankthose_________oftenhelpuswhenweareintrouble.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whom
()33.------Jim,whyareyoulate?
------1theroadwhenanoldmanfellontheground.So1wenttohelphim.
【知識(shí)分享】
A.crossedB.wascrossingC.amcrossingD.cross
()34.------Whatamess!Yourclothesareeverywhere.
------SorryMum.Iwillthemrightnow.
A.put,awayB.put,onC.put,upD.put,down
()35.------Couldyoutellme?
------Well,itleftanhourago.
A.whenthetrainwillleaveB.whenwillthetrainleave
C.whendidthetrainleaveD.whenthetrainleft
三、完形填空
OnceIhadagoodfriend.Wegrewtobeveryclose.Onedaywhenweweresittingbytheriver,shefilledher
palm(手掌)withsomewaterand36itbeforeme,andsaidthis:
“Youseethiswater37containedonmyhand?It'slike38.Aslongasyoukeepyourhand39
andallowittoremainthere,itwillalwaysbethere.However,40youattempttocloseyourfingersarounditand
trytopossess(擁有)it,itwillspill(溢出)throughthefingers.^
Thisisthegreatest41thatpeopledowhentheymeetlove...Theytrytopossessit,theydemand,they
expect...andjust42thewaterspillingoutofyourhand,lovewilldieinyourlife.Forloveismeanttobefree,
youcannotchangeitsnature.
Ifyouhavepeopleyoulovez43themtobefree.Giveanddon'texpect.Advise,butdon'torder.Ask,but
44demand.Itmightsound45,butitisalessonthatmaytakealifetimetotrulypractice.Itisthesecretto
trueLove.
()36.A.putB.tookC.gaveD.held
()37.A.politelyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.quickly
()38.A.loveB.beautyC.happinessD.sadness
()39.A.openB.dirtyC.closedD.clean
()40.A.sinceB.ifC.thoughD.until
()41.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.change
()42.A.fromB.byC.likeD.under
()43.A.askB.tellC.wishD.allow
()44.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.usually
()45.A.happyB.sadC.simpleD.difficult
四、閱讀理解。
【知識(shí)分享】
A
TherelivedinSouthCarolinaayoungwomannamedElizaLucas.Herfatherwastheleaderofoneoftheislandsof
theWestIndies.MissLucasoftengotseeds(種子)fromherfather,andthensheplantedtheminSouthCarolina.
Once,herfathersenthersomeseedsoftheindigoplant(槐藍(lán)屬植物).SheplantedsomeoftheseinMarch,but
afrost(霜凍)cameandkilledallplants.However,shedecidedtoplantsomemoreseedsinApril.Thesegrewverywell
untilacutworm(地老虎)foundthemandateherplants.OncemoreMissLucasplantedsomeoftheseeds.Thistime
theplantsgrewverywell.Shewrotetoherfatheraboutit.Hesentheramanwhoknewhowtogettheindigooutof
theplant.
However,themantriednottoshowMissLucashowtomaketheindigo.HedidnotwantthepeopleintheSouth
Carolinatolearnhowtomake.Hewasafraidhisownpeoplewouldnotgetsomuchmoneyfortheirindigoifother
peoplemadeitaswell.Sohedestroyedtheindigoonpurpose.ButMissLucaswatchedhimclosely.Shefoundouthow
theindigocouldbemade.Someofherfather'slandinSouthCarolinawasnowplantedwithindigoplant.
ThenMissLucasgotmarried,andbecameMrs.Pinckney.Herfathergaveheralltheindigogrowingonhislandin
SouthCarolina.Afterafewyears,SouthCarolinawasproducingmorethanamillionpoundsofindigoeveryyear.Many
peoplegotrichfromit,anditwasallbecauseMissLucasdidnotgiveup.
()46.Theindigoplantdiedatfirstbecauseof.
A.afrostB.acutwormC.heavyrainD.strongsunlight
()47.ThemanMissLucas'sfathersenttohelpher.
A.knewlittleaboutplantingseedsB.wasnotashelpfulassheexpected
C.helpedheralotinmakingtheindigoD.madealotofmoneyinSouthCarolina
()48.Whatmightbepeople'sattitudetowardElizaLucasinSouthCarolina?
A.Theywereafraidofher.B.Theywerethankfultoher.
C.Theyweredoubtfulofher.D.Theywereworriedabouther.
()49.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“onpurpose"mean?
A.禮貌地B.故意地C.耐心地D.認(rèn)真地
()50.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.ElizaLucaslearnedtoplantseeds.B.ElizaLucasbecameMrs.Pinckney.
C.ElizaLucasintroducedindigotoSouthCarolina.D.ElizaLucasgotherfather'slandinSouthCarolina.
B
Doyoualwayshavetiredeyes?
Somepeopledon'twishtowasteevenasecondatwork.Lookingatacomputerscreenforalongtimecancause
【知識(shí)分享】
stresstoone'seyes.Bookwormslovereadingandtheywillmakesuretheyreadmuchmorethantheirbodiescandeal
with.Moresalt-basedjunkfoodlikehamburgers,pizzas,etc.andlesswateralsoplayaroleincausingtiredeyes.Junk
foodisalsoacauseoftiredeyesforitdoesn'thaveenoughvitamins.Lesssleepcausestheeyestobecomeheavy.Dark
circleswillalsodevelopifonedoesn'tgetenoughsleepoveraperiodoftime.
Ifnottreatedintime,theconditionscanbecomeworse.Herearesomewaystorelievethetiredeyeconditions.
Everyhourduringyourdayatwork,spendaminuterelaxingyoureyes.Lookawayfromyourcomputerscreenand
rollyoureyesinalldirections.Trytoblink(眨眼)moreoften.Lookaroundtheroomorcloseyoureyesforaminuteif
youwantandthenworkagain.Teahelpsrelievetiredeyes.Makeacupofhotblackteaandpouritintoaglass.Hold
theglassclosetoyoureyessothatthevapor(蒸汽)fromtheteacanreachyoureyes.Thiswillalsomakeyoufeel
fresh.
Ifyoureyesfeelverytiredatwork,gotothewashroomandwashyourfacewithcoolwater.Thecoldwaterwill
helprelievethetiredfeeling.Dothiseveryhourduringworkandyoureyeswillfeelbetter.
()51.Whydoesjunkfoodcausetiredeyes?
A.Becauseithaslittlesalt.B.Becauseithastoomuchsugar.
C.Becauseitdoesn'thaveenoughvitamins.D.Becauseithaslesswater.
()52.Whatwillhappenifonedoesn'thaveenoughsleep?
A.HewillgetuplateB.Hewon'tseeclearly
C.HiseyeswillbecomeheavyD.Hewillputonweight.
()53.Accordingtothetext,wecan'trelievethetiredeyeconditionsby.
A.eatingmorefoodlikehamburgersandpizzasB.rollingoureyesinalldirections
C.holdingaglassofhotteaclosetooureyesD.washingourfacewithcoolwater
()54.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Lookingatacomputerscreenforalongtimeisharmfultoyoureyes.
B.Blinkingmoreoftenisuselesstohelprelievetiredeyeconditions.
C.Whenthevaporfromtheteareachesyoureyes,itcanmakeyoufeelfresh.
D.Darkcircleswilldevelopifyoudon'tgetenoughsleepoveraperiodoftime.
()55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.healthB.readingC.eatingD.travelling
TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum(CSRM)inOldSacramentototals100,000squarefeet.Completedatacost
of$16.1million,themuseumopenedinMay1981.Ithouses21oldlocomotives("V車頭)andcars,somedatingback
【知識(shí)分享】
to1862.Here,visitorscanlearnalotaboutrailroadhistoryinCaliforniaandtheWestinAmerica.
Hours&Tickets
Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay).Tickets
aresolduntil4:30p.m.$12adults;$6youthsagedbetween6and17andchildrenaged5andunderarefree.
Parking
AsmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailableonthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespaces
arenotforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatthenorth
entrancetoOldSacramento.
FoodService
TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificRailroadPassengerStationservesgoodfoodattherightprices.It
isjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetothemuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOld
Sacramento.
OtherOfferings
Guidedtoursandfilmsaboutthemuseumareoffereddaily.Therearemanyotherchancesatthemuseums,too,
includingsomehistoricalattractions(景點(diǎn))withinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.
()56.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSRM?
A.Ithasahistoryof154years.B.Ithassomeoldlocomotives.
C.Ittotals10000squarefeet.D.Itcostupto$15milliontobuildit.
()57.Ifa11-year-oldboyvisitsthemuseumwithhisparents,theyshouldpay.
A.$12B.$24C.$30D.$36
()58.Youcangotothemuseumduringthefollowinghoursexcept.
A.11amonMondayB.4:30pmonSaturday
C.1:00pmonSundayD.11:10amonSaturday
()59.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSilverPalaceRestaurantistrue?
A.ItsnotfarfromthemuseumB.Itsfoodisquiteexpensive
C.It'stheonlyrestaurantthroughoutOldSacramentoD.Itsfoodisnotdelicious
()60.Whichofferingcantouristsgetaccordingtothepassage?
A.freerideintheoldlocomotivesB.smallpresentsfromthemuseum
C.guidedtourandfilmsaboutthemuseumD.parkingspacesinfrontoftheSilverPalaceRestaurant
D
【知識(shí)分享】
Sleepadviceforkidsofallages
It'simportantforeachchildtogetenoughsleepeveryday.Here,welllearnmoreaboutthat.
Howmuchsleepdoesachildneed?
61.Newbornsof0to3monthsoldshouldsleep10to18hoursaday.Babiesof4to11monthsold
shouldstarttosleepthroughthenight,for9to12houratatime.Toddlers(初學(xué)走路的孩子)of1to2needabout11
to14hoursaday.62.Kidsof6to13need9to11hoursofsleep.Teenagersof14andoverneed8to10hours
ofsleep.
Whatcanparentsdo?
63.Youngerchildrenshouldtakeashortsleepduringtheday.Evenolderchildrencanbenefitfrom
late-afternoonnapsiftheyarenotgettingenoughsleepatnight.Butkeepthemshort—30minutesatmost.
Payattentiontoscreentime.Remembertoaskyourchildtoturnoffthetelevisionandthecomputeranhour
beforegoingtobed.64.Youknowthelightfromelectronicscreensmakesleepadifficultjob.
65.Exerciseduringthedayhelpschildrensleepbetteratnight.Runningaroundandplayingsportsare
great,butkidscanbeactiveinotherways,too.
A.Ifpossible,getthemoutofyourchild'sbedroom.
B.Itusuallydependsonhisorherage.
C.Childrenof3to5shouldget11to13hoursanight.
D.Setastrictnap(小睡)timetable.
E.Getthemmoving.
五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用
thankfromstartifunlesshappy
theygiveaftergood
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