福建省福州市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：完形填空+

福建省福州市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編完形填空2024年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。LcisaDuckwallworksatanelementaryschoolinVirginia.Shehasworkedinthecafeteriaforoverfouryears,serving36breakfastandlunch.Duckwallis37Shedidn'tseeastudentsayanythingtoheruntilthisyear.Now,thewholeschoolislearningsignlanguage.Signlanguageisawayofcommunicatingwithone'shands.Differentsignscanstandforletters,wordsorideas.Now,studentssign“hello”and“goodmorning”toher.Theyalsosign“thankyou”Duckwallsaidthismakesher38ItfirststartedinKariMaskelony'sfourth-gradeclassroom.MaskelonygrewupwithdeaffamilymembersManyofherfriendsaredeafShe39signlanguageMaskelonyaskedherstudentsiftheywantedtolearn40tosignThatway,theycould41DuckwallTheysaidyesTheclassstartedwiththesignlanguageformaindishes,suchaschickenandfish,aswellasthe42ofcommonsidedishes(配菜)So,astudentwouldsigntheletter“C”iftheywantedasideofcarrots.Whatstartedinonefourthgradeclassroomendedupspreading43theschool,astheschoolheadmastersoontooknotice.“Wenowhavethewholeschoollearningonesignaweek,”Karisaid44ThestudentsareinterestedinlearningsignlanguageItishardwork45theysayitisworthit.IthelpsDuckwallfeelincluded.36.A.cooks B.students C.tourists37.A.blind B.deaf C.shy38.A.polite B.bored C.happy39.A.knows B.likes C.creates40.A.how B.what C.why41.A.callupB.speaktoC.learnfrom42.A.goodsB.lettersC.vegetables43.A.throughoutB.outsideC.from44.A.silentlyB.hopefullyC.excitedly45.A.SoB.And C.But2023年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題六、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。YesterdaySteveandRyanlearnedalesson.SteveandRyanwere____36____.Theysharedeverything.Theysharedthesamebirthday,thesamebedroom,andthesamefriends.Theybothplayedonthesamesoccerteam,andbothboyssharedallthesametoys.OneSaturday,SteveandRyan’smotherbroughthomeapetkittenfortheboys.____37____complained,“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?We____38____sharingeverything.”“I’msorry,butyoumustshareonekitten,”Mothersaid.“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten____39____makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”NowSteveandRyanwereevensharinga____40____.Intheafternoon,thekittengotintoMother’ssewingbasket.Injustafewminutes,thekittenhadscatteredballsofyarn(毛線球)allovertheroom.Ryansawthekittenplayingwiththeyarn.HequicklywenttofindStevetotellhim____41____thekittenhaddone.“Oh,no!It’sourjobtocleanupthemess,”criedSteve.Theboysquickly____42____theyarnandputitbackinthebasket.Whenthemesswascleanedup,SteveandRyanmadetheir____43____herowntoyfromapieceofyarn.“Justthink,Ryan,____44____kittenswouldhavemadeabiggermess,”saidSteve.“That’sright,”____45____Ryan.“Maybesharingisn’tsobadafterall.”36．A．twins B．neighbors C．classmates37．A．We B．She C．They38．A．a(chǎn)retiredof B．a(chǎn)reexcitedabout C．a(chǎn)reinterestedin39．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but40．A．job B．toy C．game41．A．how B．why C．what42．A．sentup B．pickedup C．cutup43．A．friend B．mother C．kitten44．A．two B．three C．four45．A．a(chǎn)sked B．laughed C．shouted2022年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題六、完形填空OnasmallhillinHuaping,Yunnan,thereisasmallschool.Overthepast12years,ithasrewrittenthefate(命運(yùn))of1,804poorgirls_____36_____sendingthemtouniversities(大學(xué)).ZhangGuimeiisthefounderofthisschool.ShebeganteachinginHuaping—oneofChina’s_____37_____areas—twentyyearsago.Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage.“Weoftensaythatwewanteverychildtohaveafairstart,”shesaid,“butthesegirlsdon’tevenhavethe_____38_____tostandonthestartingline.”Zhangwantedto_____39_____this.Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finally,in2008,shesetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.It’sChina’sfirstandonlyfreepublichighschoolforgirls.Zhanggetsupat5a.m.everydayto_____40_____thelightsoneachflooroftheteachingbuilding.“Manygirlsaretimid(膽小的),”Zhang_____41_____.Shewantsthemtofeelsaferontheirwaytoclasses.Afteryearsoftiringwork,Zhangisnowinpoorhealth,buttheschoolandthechildren_____42_____morethananythingelseinhermind.Zhang’s_____43_____hasinspired(鼓舞)manypeopletofollowinherfootsteps.ZhouYunliwasoneofher_____44_____.Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach.“WithoutMs.Zhang,Iwouldbe______45______,”Zhousaidwithasmile.“Whenyoubecomestrong,youmustremembertohelpothers.ThisiswhatMs.Zhangtaughtus.”36．A．by B．a(chǎn)bout C．during37．A．safest B．largest C．poorest38．A．skill B．chance C．courage39．A．change B．a(chǎn)ccept C．believe40．A．turnon B．turndown C．turnoff41．A．remembers B．explains C．describes42．A．cost B．waste C．matter43．A．story B．situation C．introduction44．A．relatives B．students C．colleagues45．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody答案：2024年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了KariMaskelony老師發(fā)現(xiàn)Duckwall無法用語言交流后鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)簡單的手語?！拘☆}36】句意：她在自助餐廳工作了四年多，為學(xué)生提供早餐和午餐。cooks廚師；students學(xué)生；tourists游客。根據(jù)"LeisaDuckwallworksatanelementaryschool"可知她在學(xué)校餐廳工作，所以是給學(xué)生提供早餐和午餐。故選B?！拘☆}37】句意：Duckwall是聾的。blind瞎的；deaf聾的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)"Shedidn'tseeastudentsayanythingtoheruntilthisyear"以及下文內(nèi)容可知她是聾的，所以學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)手語和她交流。故選B?！拘☆}38】句意：Duckwall說這讓她很開心。polite禮貌的；bored無聊的；happy開心的。根據(jù)"Duckwallsaidthismakesher"以及上文可知學(xué)生和她打招呼，她很開心。故選C?！拘☆}39】句意：她會手語。knows知道；likes喜歡；creates創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“signlanguage.”可知她知道一些手語。故選A?！拘☆}40】句意：Maskelony問她的學(xué)生們是否想學(xué)習(xí)如何進(jìn)行手語交流。how如何；what什么;why為什么。根據(jù)"tosign"可知是如何進(jìn)行手語交流。故選A?！拘☆}41】句意：這樣，他們就可以和Duckwall交談了。callup打電話；speakto和……說話；learnfrom從……中學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文可知，學(xué)習(xí)手語之后，就可以和她用手語交流了。故選B?！拘☆}42】句意：課程從主菜的手語開始，如雞肉和魚，以及常見配菜的字母。goods貨物；letters字母；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“astudentwouldsigntheletterC"iftheywantedasideofcarrots.”可知是字母。故選B?！拘☆}43】句意：從四年級的一間教室開始的事情最終蔓延到了整個學(xué)校，校長很快就注意到了這一點(diǎn)。throughout遍及；outside在外面；from從。根據(jù)"spreading…theschool"可知是傳播到全校，throughout符合。故選A?！拘☆}44】句意：Kari興奮地說。silently沉默地；hopefully有希望地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“Wenowhavethewholeschoollearningonesignaweek”可知學(xué)校一周學(xué)一個手語，他對此應(yīng)該很興奮。故選C?！拘☆}45】句意：這是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，但他們說這是值得的。so所以；and和；but但是。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C。2023年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題36．A37．C38．A39．B40．A41．C42．B43．C44．A45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。媽媽給雙胞胎兒子Steve和Ryan買了一只寵物貓，但是他們兩個都想各自要一只貓；在他們解決了這一只貓所造成的混亂后，他們明白兩個人共同養(yǎng)一只貓也不是壞事；于是他們學(xué)會了分享。36．句意：Steve和Ryan是雙胞胎。twins雙胞胎；neighbors鄰居；classmates同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theysharedeverything.Theysharedthesamebirthday,thesamebedroom,andthesamefriends.”可知，他們分享所有東西，有同樣的生日，所以他們應(yīng)是雙胞胎。故選A。37．句意：他們抱怨，“難道我們每個人不能分別擁有自己的小貓嗎？我們對分享東西感到厭煩了?！盬e我們；She她；They他們。此處指代上文“theboys”，應(yīng)用第三人稱的復(fù)數(shù)代詞they。故選C。38．句意：他們抱怨，“難道我們每個人不能分別擁有自己的小貓嗎？我們對分享東西感動厭煩了。”aretiredof厭煩；areexcitedabout對……感到興奮；areinterestedin對……感興趣。根據(jù)“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?”可知，他們想各自擁有，不想分享了，所以他們對分享“厭煩”了，故選A。39．句意：你們必須給小貓喂食，并確保她不會陷入任何麻煩。or或者；and并且；but但是。根據(jù)“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten...makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”可知，雙胞胎要喂養(yǎng)貓，“并且”確保不會有麻煩，故選B。40．句意：現(xiàn)在Steve和Ryan甚至正分享一份工作。job工作；toy玩具；game游戲。根據(jù)“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten...makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”可知，雙胞胎要喂養(yǎng)貓，并且確保不會有麻煩，這是媽媽給雙胞胎的“工作”，故選A。41．句意：他很快過去找Steve并告訴他小貓做了什么。how怎樣，連接副詞；why為什么，連接副詞；what什么，連接代詞。根據(jù)“HequicklywenttofindStevetotellhim...thekittenhaddone.”可知，空格處到句末為賓語從句，并且空處在從句中作賓語，應(yīng)用連接代詞what，故選C。42．句意：男孩們很快撿起毛線球并把它放回到籃子里。sentup使升高；pickedup撿起，拾起；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Theboysquickly...theyarnandputitbackinthebasket.”可知，他們“撿起”毛線球并放回籃子里。故選B。43．句意：當(dāng)清理完混亂后，雙胞胎倆人給他們的貓從一團(tuán)毛線球中做了一個屬于貓自己的玩具。friend朋友；mother媽媽；kitten小貓。根據(jù)“Whenthemesswascleanedup,SteveandRyanmadetheir...herowntoyfromapieceofyarn.”可知，清理完混亂后，他們給“小貓”做了一個屬于貓自己的玩具，故選C。44．句意：Steve說：“Ryan，想想看，兩只貓會制造更大的混亂?！眛wo兩只；three三只；four四只。根據(jù)“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?”可知，他們想要每個人一只貓，也就是“兩只”，故選A。45．句意：Ryan大笑，“確實(shí)如此?！盿sked詢問；laughed大笑；shouted大喊。根據(jù)“Justthink,Ryan,twokittenswouldhavemadeabiggermess...”可知，兩只貓情況更糟糕，所以Ryan“笑道”，分享一只也是挺好的，故選B。2022年福建省福州市中考一模英語試題36．A37．C38．B39．A40．A41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了張桂梅是云南華坪一所學(xué)校的校長，她為來自非常貧困家庭的女孩提供上學(xué)的機(jī)會，使很多上不起學(xué)的女孩走進(jìn)了大學(xué)的校門。36．句意：在過去的12年里，它將1804名貧困女孩送入大學(xué)，改寫了她們的命運(yùn)。by通過；about關(guān)于；during在……期間，根據(jù)“ithasrewrittenthefate(命運(yùn))of1,804poorgirls”可知，應(yīng)該是通過送女孩們?nèi)ゴ髮W(xué)，改寫了她們的命運(yùn)，故選A。37．句意：20年前，她開始在中國最貧窮的地區(qū)之一華坪教書。safest最安全的；largest最大的；poorest最窮的，根據(jù)后文的“Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知，應(yīng)該是最窮的地方，故選C。38．句意：但這些女孩甚至沒有機(jī)會站在起跑線上。skill技能；chance機(jī)會；courage勇氣，根據(jù)前文的“Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知，女孩沒有學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會，故選B。39．句意：張想要改變這個。change改變；accept接受；believe相信，根據(jù)后文的“Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finally,in