高三英語二輪復(fù)習完形填空解題技巧課件

MajorTipsforClozeTest英語完形填空答題技巧Part1Introduction提分=基礎(chǔ)知識×解題能力看懂文章做對題目

查單詞+畫括號用好這篇文章完形填空到底考你什么？學(xué)本質(zhì)!不要盲修瞎練！完型填空考你什么？A.B.C.D.完型填空一大核心思想答案都在文章里！做完形不是寫作文，想些啥寫啥，做完形有一個真正的規(guī)律既是：每道題目的正確答案一定會在原文中以某種形式，向你顯現(xiàn)！鳥宿池邊樹，僧______月下門。A.推B.敲C.咬D.舔每道題目的正確答案一定會在原文中以某種形式，向你顯現(xiàn)！Part2ExampleExample1:Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)___38___vacation,butwasheartbrokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.butheartbroken復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系前后邏輯文章主題下文解釋修飾關(guān)系動詞相關(guān)動作順序搭配辨析十大做題線索A.confidenceB.pressure

C.friendshipD.difficultyIndealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor--__50__theyare:smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor__51__onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis__52__togetover,andhurtonly__53__tomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup,it__54__toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill__55__allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.”friendshipA.confidenceB.pressure

C.friendshipD.difficulty復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系前后邏輯文章主題下文解釋修飾關(guān)系動詞相關(guān)動作順序搭配辨析十大做題線索例3Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa__39__experience.Ihadneverconsideredhow__40__itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my__41__madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenotlocked.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmyfeet.39.A.learningB.workingC.satisfyingD.relaxing40.A.convenientB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系前后邏輯文章主題下文解釋修飾關(guān)系動詞相關(guān)動作順序搭配辨析十大做題線索Part3Exercise【11】A.applicationB.apologyC.requestD.invitation原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)119（2020全國II）Hisson,age15,whohad49(taken)

anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomething50(unusual)abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.……Heboughtabookandwas53(surprised)tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame54ashisfather’spainting.【54】A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)1Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion.“Ihave15andIadmitresponsibilityofmyaction...【15】A.

recoveredB.retiredC.escapedD.matured

2.同義詞或近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)（2021新高考I卷）MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,ateastertime,madelittlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits__2_throughoutCleveland.【2】A.

storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens

2.同義詞或近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)（2020全國卷III）Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep47.【47】.A.fightingB.smilingC.waitingD.chaging.

3.反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)1.(2021全國甲卷)Burchillwas21(staying)atthehotelonbusinessandplanningto22somefriendsinthearea.【22】A.visitB.helpC.followD.make語境-并列andHethoughthispepperoniwas7andwellchilled(冷卻)andhe8.【7】A.deliciousB.safeC.softD.ready【8】A.leftB.noddedC.waitedD.regretted語境-并列and1.(2021全國乙卷)Tomanypeople,19(saving)livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan20andshouldberewarded.【20】A.honourB.ability

C.openingD.extrabut語境-轉(zhuǎn)折Ashewas5thatitwouldbetoowarm,he6itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.【5】A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excitedD.worried【6】A.dugB.clearedC.cutD.laid

As語境-因果(邏輯)(2021全國甲卷)Theyhadaskedhimto23(bring)somepepperoni(辣香腸)frombackeast.Sohe24asuitcasefullofpepperoni.【24】A.filledB.lockedC.abandoedD.lost語境-因果（邏輯）SoTheyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto13atthesametime,andpepperoni-everywhere.【13】A.wakeupB.getoutC.takeoffD.breakin語境-遞進（邏輯）Tip3LogicalStructuresSummary3常見的表示邏輯關(guān)系的標志詞或短語有：對立關(guān)系：（讓步、對比、轉(zhuǎn)折）并列和遞進關(guān)系：目的和因果關(guān)系：but,however,yet,onthecontrary,bycontrast，unfortunately...and,even,or,neither...nor...,noto