閱讀還原八年級英語下學期期中高分練習（人教新目標）

專題07閱讀還原

2022-2023學年八年級英語下學期期中高分沖刺專練

一、閱讀還原7選5。

HuYaohuiisaschoolgirlinZhejiangProvince.Nowshedidn,twanttospeaktoanyone

oreatforaweek.]Shecouldn,tstopthinkingaboutherplaceintheclass.She

sometimesfeltsostressedout.Huisnottheonlyonethatfacesstress.2Infact,

stressisanormalphysicalresponse（反應）anditisn,talwaysbad.Sometimes,people,sstress

isimportantduringemergency（急救）situationssuchaswhenadriverhastostophiscarto

avoid（避免）anaccident.However,toomuchorlong-termstresswillcauseproblems.People

withtoomuchpressuremayhaveproblemsremembering.Theymayfinditdifficulttofocus

（專注于）onthings.3Theymayevenhaveotherproblemslikesleepingproblems,

headachesandoftengettingcolds.4ThemosthelpfulwayistoIeamhowtodo

withthestress.Forexample,youmightdowithitbygettingagoodnight,ssleep,orby

exercisingeveryday.5It,scommonthateveryonehasstress.Don,tbetooshyto

tellothersthatyouarehavingahardtime.Theymayhelpyouandgiveyousomeuseful

advice.

A.Sohowtolowerpressure?

B.Theysometimesgetangryeasily,too.

C.Stresssometimesishelpfulinsomeways.

D.Shedidn,thelpdoanyhouseworkathome.

E.Shekeptworryingabouthergradesintheexam.

F.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysfeelstressedout.

G.Anothergoodwaytodealwithstressistoaskparentsorfriendsforhelp.

【導語】本文主要介紹了壓力給浙江女孩胡耀輝的影響，文章介紹了緩解壓力的方法。

【答案】1.E2.F3.B4.A5.G

1.[解析】根據(jù)"Nowshedidn,twanttospeaktoanyoneoreatforaWeek."以及“Shecouldn,t

stopthinkingaboutherplaceintheClaSS”可知此處介紹她的表現(xiàn)，選項E“她一直擔心考試

成績”符合語境。故選E。

2.【解析】根據(jù)"HuisnottheonlyonethatfacesStreSS”可知她不是唯一有壓力的學生，

很多學生都有壓力，選項F“現(xiàn)在，許多學生總是感到壓力很大”符合語境。故選F。

3.【解析】根據(jù)"Theymayfinditdifficulttofocus（專注于）onthings”可知此處介紹壓力

對學生產(chǎn)生的影響，選項B“他們有時也很容易生氣”符合語境。故選B。

4.【解析】根據(jù)"ThemosthelpfulwayistolearnhowtodowiththeStreSS''可知此處引出如

何緩解壓力，選項A“那么如何降低壓力”符合語境。故選A。

5.【解析】根據(jù)"youmightdowithitbygettingagoodnight,ssleep,orbyexercisingevery

day”可知此處繼續(xù)介紹其他緩解壓力的方法，選項G“處理壓力的另一個好方法是向父

母或朋友尋求幫助"符合語境。故選G。

Almosteveryday,Wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?

“Health“meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let,sread

thefollowingrules.6

1.Eatallkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruit

andvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Remember

thatwecanonlygetthenutrition（營養(yǎng)）weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especially

fruitandvegetables.

2.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.7Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyof

calcium（鈣）togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatthree

cupsofmilk（1300milligramsofcalcium）,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.8

Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories,notimportantnutrition.

3.Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.9

Eatingtoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat.

4.Limitscreentime.10?fsallthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,movies,and

playingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,theless

timeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingand

swimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.

A.Whafsscreentime?

B.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.

C.Healthisveryimportant.

D.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.

E.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.

F.Weshouldeatanddrinkthingswithmuchsugar.

G.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.

【導語】本文主要講述了幫助你保持健康的??些規(guī)定。

【答案】6.B7.D8.G9.E10.A

6.［解析］根據(jù)“gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyWeight."以及"Let'sreadthe

followingrules.”可知此處講述的是這些規(guī)則對健康有好處，選項B“它們可以幫助你保

持健康。”符合語境，故選B。

7.【解析】根據(jù)"Drinkwater”可知此處是關于喝水，選項D“每個人都知道水很重要?！?/p>

符合語境，故選D。

8.［解析】根據(jù)"TheyincludealotofSUga匚Sugaronlyincludescalories,notimportant

nutrition.”可知此處是關于飲料，選項G“你還應該盡量少喝含糖飲料，比如蘇打水和可

口可樂?！狈险Z境，故選G。

9.【解析】根據(jù)"Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels....Eatingtoooften,itcan

makeyouunhealthyandfat.”可知是關于吃東西，選項E“當你覺得很飽的時候,停止進食J

符合語境，故選E。

10.【解析】根據(jù)"Limitscreentime”可知此處是關于限制屏幕時間。選項A“什么是屏幕

時間？”符合語境，故選A。

Onceinawhile,therelivedaking（國王）.11Oneday,abusinessmansenttwo

beautifulbirdstotheking.Thekingtoldthetrainer（馴獸師）tomakethemfeelcomfortable

intheircountry.

Oneday,thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh,veryquickly.12Thetrainersaid

thathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbutstillcouldn,tmakethebirdmove.

Soon,thekingannounced（宣布）thatheneededsomeonetomaketheotherbirdmove

and∏y.

Afewweekslater,anoldmanreachedtheking,spalaceandtoldhimthathewould

makethebirdflyliketheotherone.Thekingaskedthetrainertotaketheoldmantotrainthe

bird.

Thenextday,thekingwenttovisittheoldman.13Thekingwasveryhappy

andgiftedtheoldmanahandfulofgoldcoins（金幣）andaskedtheoldmanwhathehad

donetomakethebirdflyinaday.Theoldmansimplyreplied,ɑ14

Someofusarelikethis:15StillWesitdoingnothingordoingsomethingto

makeusworsethanothers.

A.Don,tsitstillwhenwehaveWingS（翅膀）tofly.

B.Hewassurprisedtoseetheotherbird∏ylikethefirstonetogreatheightsinfastspeed.

C.Wehavewingstofly,weknowhowtoflyandwheretofly.

D.Helovedbirdsandanimalsandhadaverybigbirdsanctuary（禁獵區(qū)）.

E.Theoldmanwasmoreexperiencedandgladtosayhellototheking.

F.Justcutdownthebranchofthetreewherethebirdsaton.

G.However,theotherbirdjustsatonthebranchanddidn'tmoveevenastep.

【導語】本文講述了國王有兩只鳥，一只飛得很高很快，而另一只不動，馴獸師也無可

奈何，最后一位老人砍掉了它停落的樹枝，鳥就飛了起來。

【答案】ILD12.G13.B14.F15.C

11?【解析】根據(jù)"OnCeinawhile,therelivedaking（國王）...Oneday,abusinessmansenttwo

beautifulbirdstotheking”可知此處是和國王與鳥有關，選項D“他喜歡鳥類和動物，有

一個很大的鳥類禁獵區(qū)。''符合語境，故選D。

12.［解析］根據(jù)“Oneday,thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh,veryquickly.”以及根he

trainersaidthathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbutstillcouldn,tmakethebirdmove.''曰I知

這里講述了兩只鳥中的另一只是怎么樣的情況，選項G“然而，另一只鳥只是坐在樹枝

上，一步也不動?！狈险Z境，故選G。

13.【解析】根據(jù)"Thekingwasveιyhappyandgiftedtheoldmanahandfulofgoldcoins（金

幣）”結(jié)合前文介紹有一只鳥不飛可知，老人讓鳥飛『起來，國王很高興，選項B“他驚訝

地看到另一只鳥像第一只一樣飛快地飛向很高的高度。”符合語境，故選B。

14.【解析】根據(jù)"askedtheoldmanwhathehaddonetomakethebirdflyinaday.”可知此

處是介紹老人是如何讓鳥飛起來的，選項F“把那只鳥停落的樹枝砍下來?！狈险Z境，

故選Fo

15.［解析】根據(jù)"Someofusarelikethis...Stillwesitdoingnothingordoingsomethingto

makeusworsethanOtherS.”可知此處是文章展示出的哲理，選項C“我們有翅膀去飛，我

們知道如何飛，也知道去哪里飛?！狈险Z境，故選C。

Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Carter,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.

Wehadaterribletrip!

16Mr.Carterdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmanyhours!Wefinally

arrivedinGreentownatabout11:30p.m.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,

whenwewentdownstairs（下樓）forbreakfast,Wegotasurprise.17Thenatlunchtime,

oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,18Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosave

him.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn,ttellMr.Carterandwenttothe

centerofthetown.Theygotlost.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.19We

returnedtoourcityonSundayevening.20Iwillnevergothere!Neveragain!

A.Mr.Cartershoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry.

B.Mr.Carterwasverygoodatswimming.

C.Wewerecold,wetandtired.

D.WegotupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.

E.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.

F.Wehadagreattime!

G.Welefthomeat6:40onSaturdaymorning.

【導語】本文講述在學校旅行過程中，發(fā)生了一些意外，先是一個男孩掉下河，接著兩

個女生迷路了。

【答案】16?G17.E18.B19.A20.C

16.［解析】根據(jù)“Mr.Carterdrovetheschoolbus.”可知，選項G“我們周六早晨6點40

分離開的家''符合語境。故選G。

17?【解析】根據(jù)上文提到下樓吃早餐，故此處應該描述的是廚房的狀況，選項E“廚房

里到處都是水。”符合語境。故選E。

18.【解析】根據(jù)"Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.”可知,卡特先生聽到喊聲，

跑出去救了他，選項B“卡特先生非常擅長游泳“符合語境。故選B。

19?【解析】根據(jù)上文提到兩個女孩沒有告訴卡特先生就去了鎮(zhèn)上，且迷路了。故此處

應該描述她們回來后卡特先生的態(tài)度；選項A”卡特先生對他們大喊大叫，因為他非常

生氣?！狈险Z境。故選A。

20.【解析】根據(jù)"Iwillnevergothere!NeVeragain!”可知,這次旅行很糟糕，選項C“我

們又冷、又濕、又累”符合語境。故選C。

Doyouthinkthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwanttomakefriends,butare

youtooshy?

21Theywillhelpyou.

Feelcomfortable（舒服的）.

Alwaysbeclean.Takeashower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclean

clothes.

22Thenyourfriendswilllikeyouverymuch.

23

Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillmakethemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Then

peoplewanttotalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon,tknowyou.

Justtalk.

Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,

44WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”

24Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.

Listentopeople.

Youcan,tjusttalkaiithetime.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyourideas.Letthem

knowyoucareaboutthem.

Readthenews.

25SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutthemwhenyou

arewithyourfriends.

A.Talktootherspolitely（禮貌地）.

B.Theymustmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.

C.Don,tjuststayathomeanddonothing.

D.Smilemoreoften.

E.Readthefollowingrules.

F.Outgoingpeopledon,teventhinkaboutit.

G.Itisnecessaryforustostaywithothers.

【導語】本文介紹了害羞的人如何交朋友。

【答案】21.E22.B23.D24.F25.C

21.【解析】根據(jù)"Theywillhelpyou.”可知，they指代此空能夠幫助內(nèi)向人交朋友的事

物，E項“讀下面的規(guī)則?！狈险Z境，故選E。

22.【解析】根據(jù)"FeelComfbrtabIeJ可知，此段介紹讓你舒適的方法，選項中B項“它們

會讓你感覺興奮和精力充沛”，指穿戴整潔給你帶來的感受，符合語境，故選B。

23.【解析】根據(jù)"Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此處表示經(jīng)常微笑,D項“經(jīng)

常微笑。''符合語境，故選D。

24.【解析】根據(jù)"Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此處介紹有關

談話，內(nèi)向的人和外向的人不同的地方，F(xiàn)項“外向的人甚至不想這個?！狈险Z境，故

選Fo

25.［解析】根據(jù)"Surfthenettornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutthemwhenyouare

WithfriendS.”可知，可以此空引出下文的上網(wǎng)瀏覽新聞和信息，選項中C項“不要只待在

家里，什么也不做?！狈险Z境，故選C。

Thisisastoryaboutamonkey.26Theoldmanlikedthemonkeyverymuch.

Themonkeywasveryclever.Whenbirdscametothegarden,hedroveG區(qū)趕）themaway.He

alsohelpedtheoldmaninmanyotherways.27Afly（^??）cameandsatontheend

oftheoldman,snose.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackagainandsaton

theoldman,snoseagain.28AgaiKandagain,themonkeybecameveryangry.He

jumpedup,rantopickupabigStOne（石頭）.Whenhecameback,theflywasontheold

man,snoseagain.29Theflyfelloff,buttheoldman,snosewasbroken.

30Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon,tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybe

theysometimesbringustrouble,lhough（雖然）theymeantodosomethinggood.

A.Anoldmanhadamonkey.

B.Againthemonkeydroveitaway.

C.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.

D.Theoldmandoesn,tlikethemonkey.

E.Onahotafternoon,theoldmanwasasleepinhischairinthegarden.

F.Well,manypeople,evenourfriends,sometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.

G.Themonkeywasverysorryaboutthat.

【導語】文章大意：本文講述了一只猴子的故事，由這個故事作者聯(lián)想到我們?nèi)擞袝r候

也好心卻辦了壞事。

【答案】26.A27.E28.B29.C30.F

26.【解析】根據(jù)"Theoldmanlikedthemonkeyverymuch”可知，這位老人有一只猴子,

下面展開描述這位老人和猴子之間的故事，故選A。

27?【解析】由下文的描述可知，此處應該介紹故事發(fā)生的時間等背景，E選項“一個炎

熱的下午，老人在花園里的椅子上睡著了''符合，故選E。

28.［解析］根據(jù)“Afly（蒼蠅）cameandsatontheendoftheoldman'snose.Themonkey

droveitaway”可知，蒼蠅飛回來，猴子再一次驅(qū)趕蒼蠅，B選項“猴子又把它趕走了“符

合，故選B0

29.【解析】根據(jù)"Theflyfelloff,buttheoldman'snosewasbroken”可知，猴子用石頭打

蒼蠅，C選項“猴子用那塊石頭砸了它“符合，故選C。

30.【解析】由下文的描述可知，此處應該是從猴子的行為聯(lián)想到現(xiàn)實中的人的行為。F

選項“很多人，甚至我們的朋友，有時也會像猴子一樣做事”符合，故選F。

Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinaforest.31Heishappyeveryday.Butheis

toocurious（好奇的）.

32Hecarriesalotofhats.Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.

Themansaystohimself,44Whatalovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.^^

Themansitsdownandthinksitover.33

Themanhasanidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatsontheground.Then

hepretends（假裝）tosleep.

Georgeiscuriousandlooksatthehats."IwillbeniceifIputahatonmyhead,"George

thinks.34Thehatistoobig,andcovers（蓋?。〨eorge,seyes.Georgecan,t

see.35

PoorGeorge!

A.Georgeseesandalsositsdown.

B.Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.

C.Theoldmandoesn,tseeGeorge.

D.Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.

E.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.

F.Georgedoesn,tlikethosehats.

G.Thenheclimbsdownfromthetree,picksupahatandputsiton.

【導語】本文主要講述了一只猴子被一位老人抓住的故事。

【答案】31.D32.B33.A34.G35.E

31.【解析】根據(jù)上文“Helivesinaforest."和下文"Heishappyeveryday.“可知，他住在

森林里，每天很開心，所以此處描述在森林里讓他感到開心的事情，選項D“他喜歡跳

躍和爬樹''符合語境。故選D。

32.【解析】根據(jù)下文“Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.”可知,喬治看到

了那個人，說明那個人到了森林里，選項B“有一天，一個老人經(jīng)過森林''符合語境。故

選B。

33.【解析】根據(jù)上文“Georgeseestheman...ThemansitsdownandthinksitOVer.”可知，

喬治看到了老人，老人坐下后，想著如何把喬治抓住帶回家，所以此處描述喬治看到老

人坐下以后所做的事情，選項A“喬治看到老人坐下后也坐了下來“符合語境。故選A。

34.【解析】根據(jù)上文“IwiUbeniceifIputahatonmyhead”可知,喬治想著如果能在自

己頭上戴?頂帽子，那樣就太好了，所以喬治接下來會去拿帽子，選項G“然后他從樹

上爬下來，拿起一頂帽子戴上，，符合語境。故選G。

35.【解析】根據(jù)上文中“Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.Georgecan,tsee.”和下文中

“PoorGeorge!”可知，那個老人想抓住喬治，現(xiàn)在喬治戴上帽子以后看不見了，由此推

測出，可憐的喬治被老人抓住了，選項E“那個男人立刻站起來，跑出去，很快抓住了

他?！狈险Z境。故選E。

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填夠入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通

順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。

36ItistheskinoftheEarth.Itsupportsallformsofourlife.Nearlyallour

foodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuscatmeat,someeatvegetables,butmostanimalsliveon

plants.37

Plantsgrowinsoilwithadarkcolor.Thedarksoilishumus（腐殖土壤）.Deadleaves,

deadplantsandanimals,wastemakeit,butittakesalongtime.38

Allsoilneedsfood.Animals,wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemical

fertilizers（化月巴）arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplace

everyyear.39

Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumus

downtoariver.40Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,sowemustsave

everybitofit.Withoutsoil,howcanwelive?

A.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.

B.Peopleshouldgrowmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.

C.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.

D.Whatissoil?

E.Sometimesitwilltakealongtimetomakehumus.

F.Iftherearenoplants,wewillhavenovegetables,noanimalsandnomeat.

G.Howcanwelivewithoutsoil?

【導語】本文講述了什么是土壤，詳細介紹了土壤的重要性和如何保護土壤流失。

【答案】36.D37.F38.A39.C40.B

36.［解析］根據(jù)“ItistheskinoftheEarth.Itsupportsallformsofourlife.Nearlyallour

foodcomesfromthesoil”可知此處是介紹什么是土壤,選項D“土壤是什么？"符合語境，

故選Do

37.【解析】根據(jù)“Nearlyallourfoodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuseatmeat,someeat

vegetables,butmostanimalsliveonPlantS.”可知說的是植物很重要，選項F“如果沒有植

物，我們就沒有蔬菜，沒有動物，沒有肉?！狈险Z境，故選F。

38.［解析】根據(jù)"Plantsgrowinsoilwithadarkcolor.Thedarksoilishumus（腐殖土壤）.”

可知此處說的是腐殖土壤與植物生長的關系，選項A"腐殖質(zhì)形成后，植物就能在里面

長得很好。”符合語境，故選A。

39.［解析］根據(jù)“AΠsoilneedsfood.Animals,wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,but

chemicalfe?lilizers（化月巴）arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthe

sameplaceeveryyear.”可知說的是土壤也需要食物，同一作物不應每年在同一地點種植。

選項C”更換作物和使用好肥料將使土地保持良好的狀態(tài)。”符合語境，故選CC

40.［解析］根據(jù)“Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,sowemustsaveeverybitOfit.”

可知此處是關于防止腐殖土壤流失，選項B“人們應該種植更多的樹和草，以防止風帶

走腐殖質(zhì)。''符合語境，故選B。

Charlieworksonafarm.41Andonweekends,helikesridingabikewithhis

friendDavid.

LastSunday,Itwassunnyandwarm.CharlieandDavidrodeontheroad.

42Thentheysawanoverturned（翻倒的）car.Adriverandapenguin（企鵝）

wereinthecar.

CharlieandDavidhelpedthedriverandthepenguingetoutofthecar.43

ThedriveraskedCharlietotakethepenguintothezoo.

“44andIwilltakethedrivertothehospital,,,saidDavid.??OK!^^saidCharlie.

Afewhourslater,DavidsawCharliewalkingdowntheroadwiththepenguininhisarm.

“Charlie,ItoldyoutotakethepenguintotheZoOJSaidDavid,4?Idid.45）,said

Charlie.

A.Takethepenguintothezoo,

B.HeworkshardfromMondaytoFriday.

C.Thedriver'slegwashurt,butthepenguinwasOK.

D.Nowwearegoingtothemovies,

E.Theytalkedandfeltveryhappy.

F.Heworkshardinthehospital.

G.Takethepenguintothecinema,

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述兩個孩子在路上救助司機和企鵝的故事。

【答案】41.B42.E43.C44.A45.D

41.【解析】根據(jù)上句Charlieworksonafarm提到查理在農(nóng)場工作可知，選項B“他從周

一到周五努力工作?！狈险Z境。故選B。

42.【解析】根據(jù)上句CharlieandDaVidrOdeontheroad.查理和戴維在馬路上騎自行車

可知，選項E“他們交談著，非常開心。”符合語境。故選E。

43.［解析】根據(jù)上句CharlieandDavidhelpedthedriverandthepenguingetoutofthecar

提到查理和戴維把司機和企鵝從車里救了出來，故此處應該描述的是司機和企鵝的受傷

情況，選項C“司機的腿受傷了，但企鵝沒事?！狈险Z境。故選C。

44.【解析】根據(jù)上句ThedriVeraSkedCharIietotakethePengUintotheZOo.司機讓查理

把企鵝送到動物園，故此處表示戴維讓查理把企鵝送到動物園，選項A“把企鵝送到動

物園”符合語境。故選AC

45.【解析】根據(jù)上文Charliewalkingdowntheroadwiththepenguininhisarm提到查理

帶著企鵝在路上走著，選項D“現(xiàn)在我們打算去看電影?！狈险Z境。故選D。

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，

并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Giftsareagoodwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareaboutsomeone,especiallyduring

thefestivals.46Luckily,pickingtherightgiftcanbealoteasierifyoukeepthe

followingthreetipsinmind.

Knowtheperson,sinterests.

Oneoftheworstthingsyoucandoistogiftsomeonesomethinghe/shehates.Itcanhurt

yourfriendship,becausetheotherpersonmaythinkyoudon,tcareabouthim/heratall.

47Soyoucanmakealistofwhatyourfriendslike.Thentheytrytofindgiftsthat

meetthoseinterests.Iftheylovemusic,youcangivethemCDsoftheirfavouritesingers,.

48

Giftsdon,thavetobeflashy（華而不實的）things.Theycanbesomethingthatishelpful

inyourfriends,dailylife.Soifyouarelookingfortherightgift,youshouldfindoutwhat

theyneedmost.

49Instead,listencarefullywhentheytalkForexample,afriendmayoftensay

thathehasnotimetoreplacehisbrokenschoolbag,youcansurprisehimwithanewone.

Thinkaboutgivinganexperience.

50Theycanbespecialexperiencesthatthepersondidnotexpect.Studies

haveshownthatapersonremembersanexperiencemorethanphysical（有形的）things.If

yourfriendsarepopfans,aconcertoftheirfavouritepopstarsmustbeasurpriseandan

experiencethattheywillneverforget.

A.Giftsdon,thavetobephysicalthings.

B.Givethemsomethingtheyreallywant.

C.Choosetocelebratewithahand-madegift.

D.Onlineshopscanbeagoodplacetobuyagift.

E.Butsometimesitcanbedifficulttofindaperfectgift.

F.That,swhyyoushouldlearnabouthis/herinterestsfirst.

G.Sincegiftsshouldbeasurprise,don,taskthepersonwhattheyneed.

【導語】本文介紹了禮物可以代表你對別人的關愛，并針對如何挑選禮物，給了-?些建

議。

【答案】46.E47.F48.B49.G50.A

46.［解析］根據(jù)“Luckily,pickingtherightgiftcanbealoteasierifyoukeepthefollowing

threetipsinmind”可知，后面要介紹如何挑選合適的禮物，選項E“但是有時候選擇一個

完美的禮物是困難的”，和后一句話承接。故選E。

47.【解析】根據(jù)"Soyoucanmakealistofwhatyourfriendslike.”可知，把朋友們的喜好

列個清單。選項F“那就是為什么你應該先了解他們的興趣愛好”，然后列清單，故選F。

48.【解析】根據(jù)"Giftsdon,thavetobeflashythings.Theycanbesomethingthatishelpfulin

yourfriends5dailylife.Soifyouarelookingfortherightgift,youshouldfindoutwhatthey

needmost.”可知，禮物要切合實際，要讓人們在日常生活中有用處，選項B”給他們一些

他們真正想要的東西”符合語境，故選B。

49.［解析】根據(jù)"Forexample,afriendmayoftensaythathehasnotimetoreplacehis

brokenschoolbag,youcansurprisehimwithanewOne.”可知，一個朋友也許經(jīng)常說他沒時

間換他的壞了的書包，你可以給他買一個新的，給他一個驚喜。選項G“既然禮物是個

驚喜，那就不要去問他們想要什么“符合語境。故選G。

50.【解析】根據(jù)"Theycanbespecialexperiencesthatthepersondidnotexpect.“可知，禮

物也可以是某人沒有想到的特殊經(jīng)歷。選項A“禮物不一定是看得見摸得到的具體物品”,

禮物可以是多種形式，不一定是物質(zhì)的，也可以是一種經(jīng)歷。故選A。

Oneday,whilemyfriendandIweretravelingthroughGermany,wewereveryhungry

butwedidn,thavealotofmoney.51Ichosesomecookiesandwenttothefront

countertopay.NearthecounterIsawsomepackaged（包裝好的）cookiesinalargebox.

52Idecidedtotaketheminsteadsothatwecouldsavemoney.

53Wefoundaquietplaceunderatreeandweateoursandwichesfirst,andthen

thecookies.Wethoughttheyweregreat.

“Let'sgettheseagain,,,Isaid.54

MyfriendcanreadsomeGerman,butIcan,t,soIgaveherthepackageinorderthatshe

couldlookforthebrand（品牌）name.55

“Whyareyoulaughing?^^Iasked.

"Becausethey,redogbiscuits!^^shesaid.

A.Weleftthestoreandlookedforaplacewherewecouldeat.

B.Shelookedatitandthenstartedtolaugh.

C.Wedecidedtostopatasmallstoretogetsomefood.

D.They,recheapandtheyreallytastegood.

E.Moreandmorepeoplewillgothere.

F.ShelikedGermanyverymuch.

G.TheylookedgoodandwerealotcheaperthantheonesIhadinmyhand.

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者和朋友在德國旅行時，因為饑餓和語言不通而

錯吃狗糧的幽默經(jīng)歷。

【答案】51.C52.G53.A54.D55.B

51.【解析】根據(jù)下文“Ichosesomecookiesandwenttothefrontcountertopay.“可知，空

格處與“尋找商店買食物”有關；故“我們決定在一家小店停下來買些食物?！狈险Z境。

故選Co

52.［解析】根據(jù)上下文“NearthecounterIsawsomepackagedcookiesinalargebox...!

decidedtotaketheminsteadsothatwecouldsavemoney.”可知,空格處介紹了作者為什么

將已經(jīng)選好的食物換掉的原因；故“它們看起來不錯，比我手里的便宜多了。''符合語境。

故選G。

53.【解析】根據(jù)下文''WefoundaquietplaceunderatreeandWeateoursandwichesfirst”

可知，此處介紹作者和朋友離開商店后找地方用餐；故“我們離開商店，尋找?個可以

吃飯的地方?！胺险Z境。故選A。

54.【解析】根據(jù)上文“Wethoughttheyweregreat.Lefsgettheseagain”可知，此處介紹作

者對商店食物的評價；故“它們很便宜，而且味道很好?！狈险Z境。故選D。

55.【解析】根據(jù)下文“Whyareyoulaughing?”可知，此處介紹作者的朋友“笑”的行為；

故“她看著它，然后笑了起來?！狈险Z境。故選B。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

Doyouoftendohousework?Mostofusmayanswer,t?No,never.^^Mostofusthink

cleaningtheroomorcookingisboring.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastodoit.Who?

56

57However,ifWealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying(惱人

的).Whyshouldyourmotherhavetowashyourdirtydishes?Partofgrowingupisbeing

abletotakecareofyourself.

Someofusmaythinkthatwearesobusythatwecan,tdohousework.Butmostparents

workalldayandarethenexpectedtokeepacleanhouse!58Itseemsmuchbetter

tohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeepthehouseclean.

Cookingisonepartofhousework.Itcanbeveryfunifyouarecreative.59If

youlearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillshowothersthatyouhaveaveryspecial

talent.

Don,tbeafraidtohelparoundthehouse;yourparentswillgreatlylikeit.Thenexttime

youseesomethingthatneedsdoingathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucando

anything!6()Youcandoiteasilyanditalsohelpsyoutounderstandtheideaof

fairness.

A.Teenagerslikedoinghousework.

B.Doinghouseworkisreallyboring.

C.So,whynotsharehouseworkwiththewholefamily?

D.Ourparentsspendmostofthetimedoinghousework.

E.Learninghowtocookamealisagreatskill.

F.Anyway,doinghouseworkisnotsodifficult.

G.Teenagersaretoobusytodohousework.

【導語】本文主要介紹了我們應該自己學會做家務。

【答案】56.D57.B58.C59.E60.F

56.【解析】根據(jù)上句"However,thefhctisthatsomeonehastodoit.Who?''可知，空處是

說誰做家務。D選項“我們的父母大部分時間都在做家務”符合語境，故選D。

57.【解析】根據(jù)下句“However,ifwealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying”

可知，空處是說做家務不好。B選項“做家務真的很無聊”符合語境，故選B。

58.【解析】根據(jù)下文中的“Itseemsmuchbettertohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeep

thehousedean”可知，空處是說應分擔家務。C選項“那么，為什么不和全家人一起分擔

家務呢”符合語境，故選C。

59.【解析】根據(jù)下文中“IfyouIeamhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillshowothers

thatyouhaveaveryspecialtalent.”可知，此段的中心句與做飯有關。E選項”學習做飯是

一項偉大的技能?！狈险Z境，故選瓦

60.［解析］根據(jù)上句“Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatneedsdoingathome,doit

yourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything!”可知，做完之后你會發(fā)現(xiàn)做家務也不難。F

選項“不管怎樣，做家務并不難”符合語境，故選F。

Shouldchildrendo