高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 微69練 第38練 外用特征類(lèi)（二）試題

外用特征類(lèi)（二）

|第38練外貌特征類(lèi)（二）

高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查

單詞識(shí)記：

handsomemediumheightordinary

pocketprettysmartstraight

thinsuittieuniform

buttongood-lookingdistantfacial

greymiddle-agedoverweightplain

短語(yǔ)掃描：

becuriousabout對(duì)...好奇

dressup(給……)穿上盛裝；(給……)喬裝打扮

bedelightedtodosth.高興做某事

keep/loseone'sfigure保持身材/變胖

befittodosth.適合做某事

befitfor適合...

keepfit保持健康

1cs「weight減口P___________________________

inrags衣衫襤褸

inone,sthirties在某人三十多歲的時(shí)候

［跟蹤訓(xùn)練］

在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

1.Herweightisaboutnormalforher(high).

2.Thetwinsweredresseddifferentlyandonewas(thin)thantheother.

3.Shebecame(distant)awarethatthelighthadgrownbrighter.

4.Iendedupinhospitalwith(face)injuries.

5.Heheldoutasmallbag(tie)withstring.

6.Inordertomakefurtherprogressinthefieldofscience,weshouldbecurious

everythingaround.

7.Youdonotneedtodressfordinner.

8.Weweresurroundedbychildrenragswhowerelookingatussilentlyas

weate.

9.Heisstrugglingtobefitthesemi-final.

10.You'realreadyyourthirties.Sodon,tsmoke!

知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專(zhuān)練

I.完形填空

Ahandsomemancanearnafifthmorethanaplainercolleaguebutabeautiful

womanisnotpaidapennymorethanheraverage-lookingcolleagues,newresearch

hasshown.

Thestudybysenioreconomistsfoundthatbeinggood-looking]maleworkers

couldearn22percentmorethancolleagueswholooked2.

Researcherssaidgoodlooksdidnotgivewomenasimilar3.

AndrewLeigh,theformereconomicsprofessorattheAustralianNational

Universitywhoco-authoredthereport,said,“4canbeadouble-edgedswordfor

women.”

Somepeoplestill5goodlooksandintelligenceareincompatible(不相容

的)inwomensoagood-lookingwomancan'tbethat6,butthere?snodumb-blonde

syndrome(無(wú)腦綜合征)7men'spay.

liesaidthat8hebelievedgood-lookingwomenmayalso9more,the

researchdidnot10histheory.

Theresearchfoundthat11meninalljobs,frommanuallabortohighly-paid

professional12,canearn22percentmorethantheircolleaguesdoinga(n)13

role.

Menwithbelow-averagelooksfacea(n)14battleintheoffice,with

uglinessreducingaman,searningsby26percent15anaverage-looking

worker.FormermalemodelIanMitchell,28,whohasafirstclass16inhistory

fromEdinburghandnowworksforacosmetics（化妝品）company,toldtheSundayTimes：

“Itgivesyou17,andIsuspectpeople18towarmtoyoumorequickly.”

Thestudy,entitledUnpackingtheBeautyPremium（保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)），wasthelargest

exerciseofitskindandrepeateda19from1984toseeifthebeautypremium

hadchanged.Leighsaidtheresearchshowedpeopleintheworkplacewere“l(fā)ookist”

andhehopedthefindingswouldencourage20torevisetheirprejudice.

1.A.guaranteedB.meant

C.conductedD.appealed

2.A.averageB.energetic

C.smartD.horrible

3.A.benefitB.advantage

C.opportunityD.award

4.A.IntelligenceB.Wealth

C.BeautyD.Reputation

5.A.expectB.suspect

C.ignoreD.believe

6.A.productiveB.effective

C.attractiveD.popular

7.A.harmingB.encouraging

C.affectingD.suffering

8.A.sinceB.although

C.asD.because

9.A.earnB.benefit

C.produceD.learn

10.A.approveB.develop

C.accelerateD.support

11.A.handsomeB.gifted

C.intelligentD.common

12.A.positionsB.careers

C.knowledgeD.occasions

13.A.importantB.different

C.fairD.similar

14.A.disappointingB.challenging

C.promisingD.inspiring

15.A.basedonB.relatedto

C.comparedwithD.connectedwith

16.A.roleB.altitude

C.degreeD.privilege

17.A.ambitionB.reference

C.satisfactionD.confidence

18.A.attendB.obtain

C.attemptD.tend

19.A.surveyB.conclusion

C.performanceD.construction

20.A.employeesB.employers

C.interviewersD.businessmen

n.短文改錯(cuò)

IoftenreadEnglishaloudandtryingtolearnsomethingimportantinheart.It

helpsmerememberwhatIhavelearnedandformgoodhabitofthinkinginEnglish.I

listenalotandcommunicatewithotherinEnglish.Inthisway,Ihaveimprovedboth

ofmylisteningabilityandmyspeakingEnglish.IkeepadiaryinEnglisheveryday

andmywrittenEnglishisbecominggoodandbetter.Ialsotrymybestmasterthe

necessarygrammarknowledge.Bythismeans,Icanexpressmecorrectly.That'swhy

IhavebeenlearningEnglish.

加練半小時(shí)英語(yǔ)答案精析

第38練外貌特征類(lèi)（二）

高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查

1.height2.thinner3.distantly4.facial5.tied6.about7.up8.in9.for

10.in

知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專(zhuān)練

I.1.B［根據(jù)文章首句可知，長(zhǎng)相帥氣的男性要比相貌平平者收入高五分之一還多，即長(zhǎng)

得帥就意味著男性職工比長(zhǎng)相普通的同事多掙22%還要多。故選B。］

2.A［與前面的beinggood-looking相對(duì)比，應(yīng)用average"普通的"。上文的"a

beautifulwomanisnotpaidapennymorethanheraverage-lookingcolleagues**也

有提示。］

3.B［結(jié)合前后文的內(nèi)容可知，此處指好的長(zhǎng)相并沒(méi)有給女性類(lèi)似的優(yōu)勢(shì)。benefit利益；

advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；opportunity機(jī)會(huì)：award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選B。］

4.C［結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處意為“美麗對(duì)女性來(lái)說(shuō)是一把雙刃劍"。goodlooks對(duì)女性來(lái)

說(shuō)相當(dāng)于beauty。］

5.D［根據(jù)后面的ugoodlooksandintelligenceareincompatible(不相容的)inwomen

可知，一些人認(rèn)為“女性的美貌和智慧是不會(huì)共存的”，這是他們的看法。expect期望；

suspect懷疑；ignore忽略；believe認(rèn)為。故選D。］

6.A［根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，女性美貌和智慧不能兼具，從而說(shuō)明美麗的女性并不高效。

productive富有成效的,多產(chǎn)的;effective有效的;attractive吸引人的；popular受歡

迎的，流行的。故選A。］

7.C［結(jié)合前文敘述可知，與“漂亮女性被認(rèn)為并不高效”形成對(duì)比，帥氣男性的工資并

不會(huì)受到無(wú)腦綜合征的影響(affect)。其他三項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)通常是人。］

8.B［根據(jù)句意可知，此處表讓步關(guān)系，故選B。］

9.A［根據(jù)前面的副詞also可判斷出，這里指漂亮的女性也能像帥氣男性一樣掙得更多。

故選Ao］

10.D［根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這項(xiàng)研究并不支持他的理論。approve贊成；develop發(fā)展；

accelerate加速，促進(jìn)；support支持。故選D。］

11.A［根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處意為“帥氣的人比同事多掙22%還多"，故選A。］

12.B［與前面的manuallabor相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里是高薪職業(yè)。position位置，職位；career

職業(yè)，事業(yè)：knowledge知識(shí)：occasion機(jī)會(huì)，場(chǎng)合。故選B。］

13.D［根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，各種職業(yè)都存在帥氣占優(yōu)勢(shì)的現(xiàn)象，再結(jié)合常識(shí)可判斷出，這種比

較只能是類(lèi)似工種之間。故選D。］

14.B［根據(jù)后面所修飾的名詞battle,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。disappointing令人失望的；

challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的；promising有前途的，有希望的；inspiring鼓舞人心的。］

15.C［很顯然，這里是Menwithbelow-averagelooks和anaverage-lookingworker

在酬勞上的比較，故選C。］

16.C［根據(jù)后面的介詞短語(yǔ)fromEdinburgh可判斷出，這里說(shuō)的是學(xué)位，故選C。］

17.D［根據(jù)IanMitchell的模特身份以及全文討論的話(huà)題可推斷出，這里的主語(yǔ)it指代

的是good-looking,ambition抱負(fù)；reference參考；satisfaction滿(mǎn)意；confidence||

信。故選D。］

18.D［根據(jù)后面“warmtoyoumorequickly”可知,人們往往會(huì)更快對(duì)你產(chǎn)生好感,這

種現(xiàn)象是與相貌平平者的境遇相比較而言的。attend出席；obtain獲得；attempt試圖；

tend傾向（于）。故選D。］

19.A［根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞repeated可判斷出，此處與research類(lèi)似，故選A。］

20.B［根據(jù)前面的“peopleintheworkplacewere'lookist'”及后面的“torevise

theirprejudice"可判斷，職場(chǎng)人是“相貌控”,那么需要改變偏見(jiàn)的應(yīng)該是雇主，旦根

據(jù)上文的敘述可知，好相貌帶來(lái)好收入，決定職員收入多少的當(dāng)然是雇主，故選B。］

II.

tryingin

IoftenreadEnglishaloudand———tolearnsomethingimportant-heart.It

helpsmerememberwhatIhavelearne