山東省青島市膠州市2023年中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷（含答案）

2023年山東省青島市膠州市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一.單項(xiàng)選擇（共IO小題，每小題1分，共10分）

1.（1分）一Look,who,smaninyellow?

—He,suniversityteacher.（）

A.the；anB./；aC.the；aD./；an

2.（1分）-WhatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinQingdao?

-Prettygood.Allofushaveaofhappiness.（）

A.feelingB.traditionC.choiceD.pu?pose

3.（1分）-Matt,couldIuseyournewcarnextFriday?

—Sure,you.（）

A.couldB.mayC.willD.can

4.（1分）---WhenshallWegoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?

---isOK.Γmfreethewholeweekend.（）

A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both

5.（1分）-Doyouknowthetrafficrules?

-Yes,sir.Wecan'tgoacrossthestreetthelightturnsgreen.（）

A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.when

6.（1分）-Sorry,mom.Tenminuteslater,OK?

-Well,Carl.You'resupposedtoyoursmartphoneandtakemoreexercise.（）

A.holdonB.putawayC.giveoutD.useup

7.（1分）-Doyouloveyourteachers,Jenny?

一Yes,ofcourse.Lovefromourteachersislikethewind.Youcan'tseeityou

canfeelit.Andwelovethemtoo.（）

A.orB.andC.soD.but

8.（1分）-Isthisyourhometown,Sandy?

-Yes.Icanbelievemyeyesbecausetherehavebeengreatchanges.（）

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.highlyD.possibly

9.（1分）-Hey,Marie.Whenwillthe19lhAsianGamesbeheld?

-ItwillbeheldSeptember23,2023inHangzhou,China.（

A.inB.atC.onD.for

10.(1分)-Jean,willyoupleasetellmeIcanstartaconversationwitha

foreigner?

-Ifsagoodideatotalkaboutweather.()

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

二.完形填空

11.(10分)MynameisRuby.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfamily(1)agreatinterestin

celebratingChristmasDay.Oneyear,oursonRoy,whowassevenyearsoldandanonlychild

atthattime,wantedtohaveanewpad.

nPleasebringmeanewpad,soIdon'thavetolistentomusic(2)myfather'sold

phone."hetoldthemallSanta.BertandItooknote.

OnChristmasEve,weputSanta'sfoodandmilkbythefire,andputRoytosleepinour

bedatthebackofthehouse,wherethe(3)ofSanta,sshoeswouldn,twakehim

up.That'swhen?gottothesitingroomandspentthewholenight(4)giftsreadyforthe

kidandthefamily.

"Atoneo'clock,ImovedRoyfromourbedtohisbecausehewas(5)thatSanta

mightthinkhewasn'tathomeandwould(6)toleavepresents.Hemovedabit(7)

Icarriedhimbutneveropenedhiseyes.(8),Ifinishedputtingthegiftsinthe

Christmastree.Therewasalsoapadinthetree.BertandIfell(9)earlythatChristmas

morning,filledwithsatisfaction.At7a.m,RoywokeusupandledustotheChristmastree,

smiling.Hefellinlovewiththepad--wecouldn'thear(10)elseforaweek.

(1)A.admiresB.showsC.behavesD.receives

(2)A.forB.withC.fromD.into

(3)A.soundB.bellC.voiceD.knock

(4)A.askingB.lyingC.gettingD.tying

(5)A.happyB.excitedC.unexpectedD.afraid

(6)A.rememberB.forgetC.punishD.dare

（7）A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since

（8）A.WiselyB.PolitelyC.FinallyD.Lively

（9）A.awakeB.aloneC.sleepyD.asleep

（10）A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

三、閱讀理解閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，A?B篇為選擇題，c篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。（共

2小題，共20分。A、B篇每小題1.5分：C篇每小題7.5分）

12.（7.5分）Afewweeksago,myschool,sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountry

inEngland,UK,toIeamaboutgeographyandhistory.Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe

1760sbecauseofthesmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa1-meter-thick

coalseam（煤層）closetotheground,ssurfacein,BlackCountry.

TheaimofthistripwastoprepareUSforageographyprojectaboutrivers.Wealsolearned

moreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution（革命）.Onthefirstdayof

ourtrip,wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandIeamedaboutthechangesthat

couldhappentoariverasitfloweddownstream（下游）.Ourteacherhadgivenusafew

lessonsonhowriversworkedbeforethetrip,sowewerewell-preparedfortheprojectwe

hadtodo.

Thenextday,wewenttothefamousBlackMuseumwherewelearnedaboutcoalmining

（開(kāi)采）andthelivesofthepeoplewholivedduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Thehighlight

ofthedaywaswhenwevisitedacoalmineandwatchedaskilledmanmakeironchain.

Thetripwastrulysatisfying.!likehowWegotthechancetoexperiencewhatwelearned

inclassandpracticeitinreallife.ltwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewere

learning,about.ltalsoshowedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.

（1）,theninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryafewweeksago.

A.Toenjoyabeautifulriver

B.Tovisitaskilledman

C.Tovisitacoalmine

D.ToIeamaboutgeographyandhistory

(2)It'sbelievedthattheBlackCountrywasnamedfor.

A.coalproduction

B.thenameoftheplace

C.thesmokeputoutbythefactories

D.itsblackpeople

(3)Theunderlinedword"highlight"inthethirdparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.亮點(diǎn)

B.高度

C.燈光

D.疲憊

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onthefirstday'strip,Wevisitedacoalmine.

B.Ariverwillchangeasitflowsdownstream.

C.WeknewthelivesofthepeoplewholivedbeforetheIndustrialRevolution.

D.Ourteachergaveuslessonsonhowriversworkedafterthetrip.

(5)What,sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThenameoftheBlackCountry.

B.Therelationshipbetweengeographyandhistory.

C.ThehistoιyoftheblackMuseum.

D.TheexperiencetotheBlackCountry.

13.(7.5分)Asweallknow,AIismakingourlivesbetterandbetter.Let'sgotoseetheamazing

AL

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.WaitJWhereisthedriver?Hereisanewkindof

driverlessbuscalledApolong.lthasfourteenseatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollows

trafficrules.ltstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.

Yourclosefriend

Hi,everyone.ΓmXiaobing,achatbot.!speaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,

youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsingingsongs,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwantto

beyourfriend.Doyoulikeme?

World'sfirstAIanchor(主播)

Hey,look!ThefamousAfricananchorAlexanderBellisreportingthenewsforus.But,is

"he,'reallyBell?Theansweris,'no,'.Thisistheworld,sfirstAIanchor.ltlooksandspeaksjust

likearealperson.ltcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoucanseeitonTV.

PopularAIartist

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2022.Thepaintingisworthabout3,

000,OOOY!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.Itwaspainted

byanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.ltstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthis

way,itlearnedtopaint.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,thefactaboutApolongisthat.

A.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrules

B.thereare24seatsinit

C.itstopstheminuteitseesastoplight

D.thebuscan,topenorcloseitself

(2)Xiaobingcandothefollowingthingsexcept.

A.singsongsyoulike

B.writepoemsforyou

C.tellstoriestochildren

D.goouttoplaywithyou

(3)Thefamousanchorinthepassagecan.

A.makemistakes

B.drawbeautifulpictures

C.work24hours

D.speaklikeagirl

(4)Thepaintingmentionedinthepassagewaspaintedby.

A.VincentvanGogh

B.anAIartist

C.threeFrenchmen

D.anAIanchor

(5)Wecanprobablyreadthepassageina.

A.newspaper

B.novel

C.notice

D.storybook

CWHAT=tO≡T

四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

14.(5分)Fortwoyears,Ineverwentanywherewithoutmygun.(1)Onenightthere

wasaverybadstorm,andIthoughtIheardthesoundofgunsatsea.ThenextmorningIlooked

out,andSaWaship.ltwaslyingonitssidenotfarfromthebank.Quickly,(2)

Thereweretwodeadmenontheship,butnoonealive.Thebodiesofothersailors(水手)

werelostinthesea.Itooksomeclothesandtools,andalsoaboxofSpanishgold,andsilver

money.Iwasarichmannow,butwhatusewasmoneytome?(3)

?wantedpeople,afriend,somebodytotalkto...somebodywhocouldhelpmerunaway

frommyisland.(4)'1,11trytocatchoneoftheprisoners(囚犯)ofthewildmen,

,Isaidtomyself.'He,llbehappytobealiveandperhapshe,llhelpmetorunaway.,Iwatched

dayandnight,butforayearandahalftherewerenoboats.

Thenonedayfiveboatscame.(5)Theymadetheirfireonthesandanddanced

roundit.Thentheykilledoneoftheprisonersandbegantocooktheirterriblemeal.Suddenly,

Thesecondprisonerturnedandran.Thetwomenranafterhim...

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Therewereaboutthirtymenandtheyhadtwoprisoners.

B.Icouldnotbuyanythingwithit.

C.Ifeltlonelyandafraid,andhadmanysleeplessnights.

D.OnemorningIwokeupandmadeaplan.

E.Theydidnotseewhatwashappening.

F.Iputmylittleboatinthewaterandsailedouttoit.

五.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

15.（10分）

swim,invite,mail,praise,borrow

（1）-Hi,Maria.DoyouknowMessi?

-Yes,ofcourse.Hehissignature（簽名）footballtousonceinawhile.

（2）ItisreportedthatJackieChentoourschoolwhenour12th

EnglishFestivalbegins.

（3）-WhereisTim,Bob?Supperisready.

-Mom,heintheriverwithhisfriends.

（4）LukeforgetsthatheabookfromKatie.Hedecidestoreturnittoher.

（5）TheheadmasterVictoryforhelpinganoldmanatthemeetinglast

week.

六.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）

16.（1分）Annadidn'tliketotalkto（陌生人）whenshewasalittlegirl.

17.（1分）（在...中，....之一）thestudentsisClaudia,whoisfriendlyto

everyonehere.

18.（1分）Hey,Alex.WhereisJenny?Thebikeis.（她的）

19.（1分）InHanXu'sopinion,playingbasketballisthe（easy）thingin

theworld.

20.（1分）Ilis（complete）successfulforUStoachieveourgoalinour

life.

七.閱讀表達(dá)。

21.（10分）GaoSong,awomanbornafter1990,isthefirstwomanfirefighting（消防）helicopter

（直升機(jī)）pilotinChina.Shehasflownmorethan500hours.Gaoisamemberofthefire

rescue（救援）teaminQingdao,eastChina'sShandongProvince.Shewascarefulandcalm."My

grandfatheronceservedintheairforce.Influencedbyhim,Ialwaysthoughtbeingapilotwasa

cooljob,andit'salsoadreamforme."Gaosaid.

Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,GaowasfinallysenttotheCivilAviationFlight

UniversityofChinabecauseofhardtraining.Shehadonlyhalfayeartofinishall13

courses.lopassthecoursesandtraining,shesleptafter2a.m.almosteverydayduringthat

time.

Gaohastakenpartinanumberoffirefightingtasks.InApril2020,Gaoandherteammates

performedtakeoff34timesinfourdays,withover85hoursintheair,droppingmorethan1，

000tonsofwaterexactlyoverthefireandfinallybroughtthefireundercontrol.

GaoisoneofthesevenhelicopterpilotsoftheQingdaofirerescueteam.Sheisableto

drivefourtypesofplanes：theHU-269,AS-350,AW119andKa-32.Shehopestobecome

thecaptainofaKa-32assoonaspossible.,'I,ΠkeepflyingaslongasIcan,"saidGao.

（1）WhatisGaoSongnow?

（2）WhoinfluencedGaoSongmostwhenshewasyoung?

（3）HowmuchwaterdidGaoSongandherteammatesdroptocontrolthefireinApril

2020?_______________________

（4）WhatplanescanGaoSongdrive?

（5）WhatcanyouIeamfromGaoSong?（至少兩個(gè)句子）

八、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。

22.(10分)Whilericeandwheat(小麥)arethetwomostpopularfoodworldwide,astudycovered

morethan100,000peopleinNorthwestChina.(A)ItiSreportedthatChOOOngriceasfood

mayresultinaIOWerriskOfObeSity(肥胖).

ResearchersfromXi,anJiaotongUniversitycollecteddata(數(shù)據(jù))frompeopleaged35to

74fromShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghaiprovinces,NingxiaandXinjiang.Theresearchersdivided

thesepeopleintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupincludespeoplewithricepreference,eating(B)

iteitherdailyorfourtosixtimeseveryweek.Thesecondgroup'smainfoodiswheat,andthe

thirdgroupeatsbothriceandwheat.

Theresultsshowthatricepreferencemaybeconnectedwithalowerriskofcertain

obesityinNorthwestChina.Higherwheatintake(攝入)wasconnectedwithhigherrisksof

bodyfatandcentralobesity(stomachfat)inmenandcentralobesityinwomen,according

tothestudy.

Whenwheatloverschangedtheirfoodtoricefivetimeseveryweek,thesepeopleshowed

a36.5percentlowerriskofnormal-weightobesityinmenanda20.5percentlowerriskof

normal-weightcentralobesityinwomen.

Peoplewithricepreferenceoftenhavemorefreshvegetables,meatandfish

servings.PeoplewithwheatpreferenceinNorthwestChinaofteneatlargebowlsofnoodles

withfewervegetablesorlessmeat,andsometimesevenwithalargeamount(數(shù)量)ofoil.

(1)請(qǐng)從文中找出與"Peoplechoosingriceasfoodatelesslikelytogetsomekindofobesity

inNorthwestChina,accordingtotheresults.意思相同或相近的句子。

(2)請(qǐng)將(A)處劃線句子Itisreportedthatchoosingriceasfoodmayresultinalowerrisk

ofObeSity.翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________

(3)Whatdoes(B)處"it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

(4)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)出三項(xiàng)"Peoplechoosingriceasfoodresultinalowerriskof

ObeSity”的人們的飲食傾向。

(5)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

Peopleaged35to74were?intothreegroups.Studyshowsthatmenare②

toloseweightthanwomenchangingtheirfoodfromwheattoricefivetimeseveιyweek.

九.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

23.（15分）植樹(shù)節(jié)期間，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)節(jié)將舉行以ProteetingTreeS為主題的征文比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)

以下兩幅圖，結(jié)合某些地方、某些人的做法寫(xiě)一篇文章，談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。

要求：

1）詞數(shù)80-100；

2）包含圖片中提到的信息，可適當(dāng)拓展;

3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。

參考詞匯：TreePlantingDay植樹(shù)節(jié)

ProtectingTrees

2023年山東省青島市膠州市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

（參考答案）

一.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

1.（1分）-Look,who'smaninyellow?

—He'suniversityteacher.（）

A.the；anB./；aC.the；aD./；an

【分析】一一看，那個(gè)穿黃色衣服的人是誰(shuí)？

——他是一位大學(xué)老師。

【解答】a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an

用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填，零冠詞。

分析句子可知，第一空使用定冠詞the表特指，此處特指那個(gè)穿黃色衣服的人；第二空泛

指一位大學(xué)老師，且UniVerSity是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾。

故選：Co

2.（1分）-WhatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinQingdao?

-Prettygood.Allofushaveaofhappiness.（）

A.feelingB.traditionC.choiceD.purpose

【分析】-你覺(jué)得你在青島的生活怎么樣？

-很好。我們都有一種幸福的感覺(jué)。

【解答】A.感覺(jué)；B.傳統(tǒng)；C.選擇；D.目的。根據(jù)AIlOfUShaveaOfhappiness.

可知是指我們都有一種幸福的感覺(jué)。

故選：Ao

3.（1分）一Matt,couldIuseyournewcarnextFriday?

—Sure,you.（）

A.couldB.mayC.willD.can

【分析】--馬特，下周五我可以用你的新車嗎？

--當(dāng)然，你可以。

【解答】COUld能，過(guò)去式；may可以；Will將會(huì)；Can可以。這里CoUld表示委婉的請(qǐng)求,

不是過(guò)去式，肯定回答用Can結(jié)尾。

故選：D。

4.（1分）---Whenshallwegoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?

---isOK.I'mfreethewholeweekend.（）

A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both

【分析】——我們何時(shí)去野餐，周六還是周日？——（兩天中）那一天都行.我整

個(gè)周末都得閑.

【解答】所給選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：neither（兩者中）任何一個(gè)都不；all（三者以上）

者B；either（兩者）任何一個(gè)都；both兩者都.從答語(yǔ)的最后一句句意可知答話人周六

和周日兩天中任何一天都有時(shí)間野餐，因此本題正確答案是C.

故選：C.

5.（1分）-Doyouknowthetrafficrules?

-Yes,sir.Wecan'tgoacrossthestreetthelightturnsgreen.（）

A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.when

【分析】一一你知道交通規(guī)則嗎？

一一是的，先生。在交通燈變綠之前，我們不能過(guò)馬路。

【解答】before在…之前，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；after在…之后，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；if如

果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；When當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句句意”我們不能

過(guò)馬路"可知，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為"在交通燈變綠之前"，要填"在…之前"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

句。

故選：Ao

6.（1分）-Sorry,mom.Tenminuteslater,OK?

-Well,Carl.You'resupposedtoyoursmartphoneandtakemoreexercise.（）

A.holdonB.putawayC.giveoutD.useup

【分析】一對(duì)不起，媽媽。十分鐘后，好嗎？

-嗯，卡爾。你應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)收起來(lái)，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

【解答】A.不掛斷電話，等一下；B.收起來(lái)；C.分發(fā)，發(fā)出；D.用完，耗盡。根據(jù)YOUTe

supposedtoyoursmartphoneandtakemoreexercise.可知是指你應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)

收起來(lái)，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

故選:Bo

7.（1分）-Doyouloveyourteachers,Jenny?

—Yes,ofcourse.Lovefromourteachersislikethewind.Youcan,tseeityou

canfeelit.Andwelovethemtoo.（）

A.orB.andC.soD.but

【分析】--珍妮，你愛(ài)你的老師嗎？

--是的，當(dāng)然。我們老師的愛(ài)就像風(fēng)一樣。你看不到，但你能感覺(jué)到。我們也愛(ài)她們。

【解答】Or或者、否則；and和；SO所以；but但是。根據(jù)"你看不到，……你能感覺(jué)到。

“可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折填but"但是"。

故選：D。

8.（1分）-?sthisyourhometown,Sandy?

-Yes.Icanbelievemyeyesbecausetherehavebeengreatchanges.（）

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.highlyD.possibly

【分析】-桑迪，這是你的家鄉(xiāng)嗎？

-是的。我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈盼业难劬?，因?yàn)榘l(fā)生了巨大的變化。

【解答】A.幾乎不；B.將近；C.高度地；D.可能地。根據(jù)becausetherehavebeengreatchanges

（因?yàn)榘l(fā)生了巨大的變化）可知，我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈盼业难劬Α?/p>

故選：Ao

9.（1分）-Hey,Marie.Whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheld?

-ItwillbeheldSeptember23,2023inHangzhou,China.（）

A.inB.atC.onD.for

【分析】--嗨，瑪麗。第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行？

--大會(huì)將于2023年9月23日在中國(guó)杭州舉行。

【解答】in后加沒(méi)有具體到某一天的時(shí)間（世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)、月）或者早晨、下午和晚

上；at后接鐘點(diǎn)或中午、夜間；On后接具體到某一天的時(shí)間或具體某一天的早晨、下午

和晚上；for后接一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)"September23,2023",可知指的是具體的某一天，因

此用介詞on。

故選：Co

10.（1分）-Jean,willyoupleasetellme?canstartaconversationwitha

foreigner?

-It'sagoodideatotalkaboutweather.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

【分析】一瓊，請(qǐng)你告訴我怎么開(kāi)始和外國(guó)人交談好嗎？

一談?wù)撎鞖馐且粋€(gè)好主意。

【解答】What什么;Where在哪兒；When什么時(shí)候；how如何,怎么樣。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可

知句子是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，選擇合適的引導(dǎo)詞，結(jié)合下文答語(yǔ)”比Sagoodidea

IotalkaboUIWeathe匚"(談?wù)撎鞖馐且粋€(gè)好主意。)因此是問(wèn)與外國(guó)人交流的方式，引導(dǎo)詞

用howo

故選：D。

二.完形填空

11.(10分)MynameisRuby.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfamily(1)Bagreatinterestin

celebratingChristmasDay.0neyear,oursonRoy,whowassevenyearsoldandanonlychild

atthattime,wantedtohaveanewpad.

"Pleasebringmeanewpad,soIdon,thavetolistentomusic(2)Bmyfather'sold

phone."hetoldthemallSanta.BertandItooknote.

OnChristmasEve,weputSanta,sfoodandmilkbythefire,andputRoytosleepinour

bedatthebackofthehouse,wherethe(3)AofSanta'sshoeswouldn,twakehim

up.That'swhenIgottothesitingroomandspentthewholenight(4)Cgiftsreadyforthe

kidandthefamily.

"Atoneo'clock,ImovedRoyfromourbedtohisbecausehewas(5)DthatSanta

mightthinkhewasn'tathomeandwould(6)Btoleavepresents.Hemovedabit(7)_A

?carriedhimbutneveropenedhiseyes.(8)C,IfinishedputtingthegiftsintheChristmas

tree.Therewasalsoapadinthetree.BertandIfell(9)DearlythatChristmasmorning,

filledwithsatisfaction.At7a.m,RoywokeusupandledustotheChristmastree,smiling.He

fellinlovewiththepad--wecouldn'thear(10)Delseforaweek.

(1)A.admiresB.showsC.behaves□.receives

(2)A.forB.withC.fromD.into

(3)A.soundB.bellC.voiceD.knock

(4)A.askingB.lyingC.gettingD.tying

(5)A.happyB.excitedC.unexpectedD.afraid

(6)A.rememberB.forgetC.punishD.dare

(7)A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since

(8)A.WiselyB.PolitelyC.FinallyD.Lively

(9)A.awakeB.aloneC.sleepyD.asleep

(10)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

【分析】本文主要講述了作者的兒子許愿希望圣誕節(jié)可以收到新的平板，作者滿足了兒

子的愿望，把平板放在了圣誕樹(shù)下。

【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我的家人對(duì)慶祝圣誕節(jié)表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。A.admires欣

賞；B.shows表現(xiàn)，展示;Cbehaves行為；Dieceives收到。showagreatinterestin...X't.....

表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。故選B。

（2）考查介詞。句意：請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)新的平板，這樣我就不用用我爸爸的舊手機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)了。

Afor為了;B.with用：Cfrom來(lái)自；D.into到..里面。根據(jù)空后myfather'soldphone

（我爸爸的舊手機(jī)）可知，是指用爸爸的舊手機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。With+工具，表示”用......故選

B..

（3）考查名詞。句意：在平安夜，我們把圣誕老人的食物和牛奶放在火旁，讓羅伊睡在

房子后面的床上，這樣圣誕老人鞋子發(fā)出的聲音不會(huì)吵醒他°A.sound聲音（總稱）；B.bell

鈴聲；C.voice嗓音；D.knock敲門聲。根據(jù)the...OfSanta'sshoes（圣誕老人鞋子的）

結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，是指圣誕老人鞋子發(fā)出的聲音。故選A。

（4）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：然后我就去了客廳，花了一整晚的時(shí)間為孩子和家人準(zhǔn)備禮物。

A.asking詢問(wèn);BJying說(shuō)謊,躺;Cgetting獲得；D.tying系。getreadyfor?做準(zhǔn)備。

故選C。

（5）考查形容詞。句意：一點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，我把羅伊從我們的床上挪到他的床上，因?yàn)樗?/p>

害怕圣誕老人會(huì)以為他不在家而忘記給他留禮物。A.happy高興的；B.excited興奮的；

C.unexpected意外的；D.afraid害怕的。根據(jù)后半句Santamightthinkhewasn'tathome（圣

誕老人會(huì)以為他不在家）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，是指他害怕圣誕老人會(huì)以為他不在家。beafraid

that+從句，表示”害怕..πo故選D。

（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，我把羅伊從我們的床上挪到他的床上，因?yàn)樗?/p>

怕圣誕老人會(huì)以為他不在家而忘記給他留禮物。A.remember記?。籅.forget忘記；C.punish

懲罰；Ddare敢于。根據(jù)前半句Santamightthinkhewasn'tathome（圣誕老人會(huì)以為他不

在家）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，是指他害怕圣誕老人會(huì)以為他不在家而忘記給他留禮物。forgetto

dosth.忘記做某事。故選Bo

（7）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我抱著他的時(shí)候，他動(dòng)了一下，但一直沒(méi)有睜開(kāi)眼睛。A.when

當(dāng)..時(shí)；B.after在...之后;Cbecause因?yàn)?D.since自從。根據(jù)前句HemOVedabit（他

動(dòng)了一下）以及后句ICaITiedhimbUtneVeroPenedhiSeyes.（我抱著他，但一直沒(méi)有睜開(kāi)

眼睛。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，是指當(dāng)我抱著他的時(shí)候，他動(dòng)了一下，但一直沒(méi)有睜開(kāi)眼睛。故

選Ao

（8）考查副詞。句意：最后，我把禮物放進(jìn)了圣誕樹(shù)。A.Wisely明智地；B.Politely禮

貌地；CFinaHy最后；D.Lively活潑的（形容詞）。根據(jù)后半句IfiniShedPUtlingthegiftSin

theChristmastree.（我把禮物放進(jìn)了圣誕樹(shù)。）可知，這是最后做的事情。故選C。

（9）考查形容詞。句意：那個(gè)圣誕節(jié)的早晨，伯特和我滿懷滿足地早早睡著了。A.awake

醒著的;Balone獨(dú)自的；C.sleepy瞌睡的；D.asleep睡著的。fallasleep睡著,入睡。故

選D。

（10）考查代詞。句意：他愛(ài)上了這個(gè)平板一一我們有一個(gè)星期聽(tīng)不到任何其它的聲音。

A.something某物（陳述句中）；B.nothing沒(méi)有；C.everything一切；D.anything任何事物

（疑問(wèn)否定句中）。根據(jù)前半句HefelIinIOVeWiththePad（他愛(ài)上了這個(gè)平板）可知，兒

子之后的一個(gè)星期很安靜地玩平板，沒(méi)有發(fā)出任何聲音，所以父母有一個(gè)星期聽(tīng)不到任

何其它的聲音；再根據(jù)COUldnt可知，該句是一個(gè)否定句，用anything。anythingelse任

何其它的。故選D。

三、閱讀理解閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，A.B篇為選擇題，c篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。（共

2小題，共20分。A、B篇每小題1.5分：C篇每小題7.5分）

12.（7.5分）Afewweeksago,myschooΓsninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountry

inEngland,UK,tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe

1760sbecauseofthesmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa1-meter-thick

coalseam（煤層）closetotheground'ssurfacein,BlackCountry.

Theaimofthistripwastoprepareusforageographyprojectaboutrivers.Wealsolearned

moreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution(革命).Onthefirstdayof

ourtrip,WewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthechangesthat

couldhappentoariverasitfloweddownstream(下游).Ourteacherhadgivenusafew

lessonsonhowriversworkedbeforethetrip,sowewerewell-preparedfortheprojectwe

hadtodo.

Thenextday,wewenttothefamousBlackMuseumwhereWelearnedaboutcoalmining

(開(kāi)采)andthelivesofthepeoplewholivedduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Thehighlight

ofthedaywaswhenwevisitedacoalmineandwatchedaskilledmanmakeironchain.

Thetripwastrulysatisfying.!likehowwegotthechancetoexperiencewhatwelearned

inclassandpracticeitinreallife.ltwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatWewere

learning,about.ltalsoshowedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.

(1)D,theninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryafewweeksago.

A.Toenjoyabeautifulriver

B.Tovisitaski