湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)郡梅溪湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2022-2023-2長(zhǎng)郡梅溪湖八下第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷分四個(gè)部分，71小題，時(shí)量100分鐘，滿分120分。=1\*ROMANI．聽(tīng)力技能（兩部分，共20小題，計(jì)20分）略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AStudentsinGrade3attheCleanCitySchoolarecollectingemptybottles(收集空瓶子).InJune,theyaregoingtotakethemtoarecycling(回收)center.Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katemadeagraph(圖表)toshowthenumberofbottlestheycollectedeachmonth.Thisisthegraph.21.Whatcanweknowabouttheemptybottles? A.Studentscollectthemeverymonth. B.Studentswillsellthemtotheschoollibrary. C.Studentswillsellthemtobuysomethingfortheirschool.22.Thestudentscollected_______morebottlesinDecemberthaninOctober. A.40 B.60 C.80BCharity(慈善)Run7a.m.Saturday,August6,2022.FromLongshaParktoHepingSquare.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.EarlybirdpricingendsonSunday,July17,2022.Registration(注冊(cè))closesonSunday,July24,2022.JoinusfortheFamilyCarnival(游樂(lè)會(huì))from8a.m.to3p.m.afterrunning.23.TheCharityRunactivitywilltakeplaceon_______. A.July17,2022 B.July24,2022 C.August6,202224.HowmuchatleastshouldJaneandherparentspayforFamilyRun? A.￥70. B.￥75. C.￥80.25.IfyoutakepartinFunRun,howfarwillyourun? A.2.5km. B.5km. C.10km.CWhenSammieVancewasjust8,shethoughtaboutaquestion:Whatbreaksyourheart?“Forme,it’sseeingpeoplewhoneedafriend,”theseventhgraderfromIndiana,theUS,toldPeoplemagazine.“I’vebeenlonelymyself.Idon’twantotherstofeelthatway.”Soonafterasummercamp,Vancelearnedaboutbuddybenches(伙伴長(zhǎng)椅).Thesebenchesareseatsataschoolplayground(操場(chǎng)).Alonelychildcansitonit,whichshowsthatheorsheisinneedofafriend.“Itwouldbereallycooltohaveoneatmyschool,”Vancesaid.Thenshecollected725kgofbottlecaps(蓋)andfoundacompanytoturnthecapsintobenches.AccordingtoVance,thesebenchescostmuchlessthancommonparkbenchesandaregoodfortheenvironment.Vancecollectedmorebottlecapsforbenchesatotherschools,too.ShealsomadeaFacebookpageforotherstofollowherjourney(旅程).Shewassurprisedthathersmallproject(項(xiàng)目)hadanimpact(影響)onpeoplearoundtheworld.SheevengotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.Today,Vancehashelpedmake200suchbenchesinschoolsandneighborhoods.Butshehasnoplansofstopping.“Ijustlookforwardtomakingadifference,”shesaid,“andcallingonotherstomakeadifference.”26.Vancedecidedtomakebuddybenchesinherschoolbecause_______. A.shehadtofinishaschoolproject B.shedidn’twanttofeellonelyanymore C.shewantedtohelpothersfindfriends27.WhatdoweknowaboutVance’sproject? A.ItonlyhasanimpactonAmericans. B.Itisanenvironment-friendlyandhelpfulproject. C.ItworkswithcountrieslikeGermany.28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Buddybenchesaremoreexpensivethancommonparkbenches. B.Vancehashelpedmake2,000buddybenches. C.Vancehasmanyfollowersonherjourney.29.WhatcanwelearnfromVance’sexperience? A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves. C.Asmallactioncanmakeagreatdifference.30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage? A.Agirlsetsupaspecialprojecttocheeruppeople. B.Buddybenchesaregettingpopularintheworld. C.SchoolsintheUSareaskingformorebuddybenches.DIn1998,whenthevolunteerteacherHanMeifirstenteredthesmallmountainvillageschool,shecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Thewindowswerebroken,andthedesksandchairswereold.Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswereinthesameclassroom.Itwastheonlyclassroomintheschool.HanMeidecidedtofindoutasmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.OnedaywhenHanMeiwasgivingaclass,MaQiang,anaughtyboy,madesomenoisesforfun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanMeidecidedtomakegooduseofthechance(機(jī)會(huì))tohelpMaQiang.Shewalkedtowardshimandaskedhimtoputouthishands.HanMeistoodquietlybesideMaQiang,lookedathishandscarefully,andthenshesaidwithasmile,“Iexamined(查看)yourlittlefingersjustnow.Iknowyouwillbecomeagooddoctorinthefuture.Comeon!”Hearingthis,MaQiangwassurprisedbecausenobodyhadsaidsuchwordstohimbefore.Thiswasthefirsttimehehadheardthem.Hecouldn’tbelievethatbuthekeptwhattheteachersaidinhisheart.Afterthat,MaQiangstudiedmuchharderandlaterhewenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,hebecameafamousdoctor.MaQiangalwayssayshisvolunteerteacher’sencouraging(鼓勵(lì)的)wordshavemadewhatheistoday.31.HanMeimightfeel_______whenshefirstenteredtheclassroom. A.happy B.angry C.surprised32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“naughty”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese? A.懂事的 B.淘氣的 C.憤怒的33.Thepassageisdevelopedby_______. A.givingexamples B.orderofspace C.orderoftime34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.HanMeiwasabletopredictaperson’sfuture. B.HanMeiwasangrywithMaQiang’saction. C.HanMei’sencouragementandtrusthelpedMaQiangalot.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.WhatMakesaGoodTeacher B.VolunteeringintheCountrysideIsGettingPopular C.AVolunteerTeacherGivesStudentsaSecondLife第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowinhospital,wecannotonlyseedoctors,nurses,patients,butalsoseehospitalhelpers.36._________________.Forexample,theycanhelppatientsgetappointments(預(yù)約),withadoctorandseethedoctorwiththem.Intheseyears,therearemoreandmorehospitalhelpersinbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.37._________________.Manyofthemdon’tknowhowtogetappointmentswithdoctorsonline.Andtheyoftengetlostinbighospitalswhentheygothere.38._________________.Sotheseoldpeoplehavetheneedforhospitalhelpers.Infact,manyyoungpeoplealsousehelperservices.Andtheyareusuallymoreopenandtrusting.Withthehelpofexperiencedhospitalhelpers,patientscanspendlesstimefinishingamedicalexamination(健康檢查).39._________________.However,expertssayhospitalhelpersstillneedtoimprovetheirservices,sopeoplecantrustthemmore.40._________________.Theyalsoneedtohavenecessarymedicalknowledge(知識(shí)).A.Theycandoalotofthingsforpatients.B.Hospitalhelpersfirsthavetobefriendlyandcareful.C.Thenumberofoldpeopleisgrowingfastinthesecities.D.Andthankstohospitalhelperpaintsfeelwarmandrelaxed.E.Also,theirchildrenmaylivefarawayfromthemandcan’tgotothehospitalwiththem.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Wildernesssurvivalskills(野外生存技能)werenecessaryinthepast,butnow,peoplehardlyusethem.TeachersattheDeepGreenBushSchoolinNewZealandthinkthismightnotberight.Whatifonedaypeoplehavetoliveaprimitive(原始的)life?So,theschoolhardlyteachesreading,writingormathclasses.Instead(反而),studentsgoouttolearnhowtofindfood,cookandlearnaboutplantsandanimals.Teachersandstudentsattheschoolbelievethatifyoucansurviveinthewild,youcansurviveanywhere.Butarethesewildernesssurvivalskillsreallyimportant?Afterall,wenowliveinamodern(現(xiàn)代的)world.Intoday’sworld,peopleneedtolearnmanyotherskillstobesuccessful,suchashowtofindajob,driveacarorspeakaforeignlanguage.Itseemsthatmostofusdon’tlearnsurvivalskillsbecausewedon’tneedthemanymore.Infact,survivalskillschangealongwithtimeandthedevelopmentofsociety(社會(huì)發(fā)展).Andit’susefulforpeopletohavemanyskills.Sowhynotlearnsomewildernesssurvivalskills?Atleast,youwilllearnmoreaboutnatureandyourself.41.Whatdoestheschoolwillgiveupteaching,ifpeoplehavetogetusedtothelifebefore?42.Whatskillsdopeoplehardlyusenow?43.Doteachersattheschoolthinkpeoplewithwildernesssurvivalskillscansurviveanywhere?44.Whydopeoplelearnmanyotherskillsinthemodernworld?45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofwildernesssurvivalskills?III．語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Agroupoffifteen-year-oldchildrenareholdingacharitysale(慈善義賣(mài)).Themoneyraisedatthecharitysalewillbeusedtohelptheirclassmate,LiXia.LiXiaisa(n)46girl.47shehastogetaroundinawheelchair(輪椅),LiXianever48.Andsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.RecentlyapieceofnewsaboutLiXiahasspreadfast.SomekindpeoplegaveLiXiaahandandherclassmatesdecidedtoraisemoneytoshowtheirloveforher.“LiXiahasagoodchancetostandup,butsheneedsanoperation(手術(shù))whichwill49alotofmoney,”LiXia’sdoctorsaid.“I50thoughtthatIcouldstanduponeday.Thenewsis51forme.However,whenIseemyparentsare52thecostoftheoperation,Iamsad.Iamusedtomylifenow.AndIwon’t53evenifIcan’tstandup,”LiXiasaid.“Nowmyclassmatesandsomeotherkindpeoplearehelpingme.Iamreally54.IfIstooduponeday,Iwouldtrymybesttohelpmorepeople.”“WehavealsolearnedalottohelpLiXia.Wehavelearnedhowtomakecookiesandhowtosellthem,”oneofLiXia’sclassmatessaid.“Nowweknowmakingmoneyishard,sowewon’t55moneyanymore.”ZhangTong,aboyinLiXia’sclass,toldareporterthattheycouldraiseabout100yuaneveryday.“Wehaveraised21,000yuansofar.Wehopewewillraisemoremoney,”saidZhangTong.46.A.lovely B.disabled C.shy47.A.Since B.Because C.Although48.A.getsup B.putsup C.givesup49.A.spend B.pay C.cost50.A.never B.always C.sometimes51.A.serious B.strange C.exciting52.A.worriedabout B.excitedabout C.angryabout53.A.forget B.believe C.mind54.A.joyful B.thankful C.meaningful55.A.waste B.raise C.save第二節(jié)（共10??；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NationalVolunteerWeekwasstartedin1974andcelebratedeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheir56.____________(kind).Itisalsoagoodchancetoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptobecomeavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethe57.________(big)problemforpeople,becausetheyoftendon’tknowiftheywillbeabletodoitwell.Somepeopleareafraidofnot58.__________(understand)anyoneelseinthegroup,whileothersdon’thaveenoughtimetotakepartinit.Thefollowing59._________(advise)willbehelpfulifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.Startoutslowly,anddon’tpush(逼迫)yourselftoohard.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabig60.__________(different)tosomeone’slife.Chooseanorganization(組織)withthesameinterests.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteersso61.__________youwillbeabletodothejobwell.Workwith62.___________experiencedvolunteer.Heorshehasvolunteeredalotandcantellyoualotaboutthevolunteerworkandhelpyougetusedtoit63._________(quick).Inviteafriendorafamilymember(成員)64.__________(serve)otherswithyou.Itisagoodexperienceandyoushouldknowthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesaregreat.65.__________oneexperiencedoesn’tworkoutfine,don’tgiveupandyouwillsurelyfindtherightoneforyou.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Twoyearsago,Miriam’sauntgavemoneytoagroupthatcaresforelephantstocelebrateher9thbirthday.Later,MiriamandherauntwereinvitedtovisitAfricaandtheretheylearnedhowthegroupwashelpingelephants.66.Miriam喜愛(ài)這些動(dòng)物并且想為它們做點(diǎn)什么。AfterwatchingafilmcalledHowIBecameanElephant,Miriamdecidedtoraisemoneytosaveelephants.67.去年Miriam盡最大努力做這件事。Shecreatedaplantosellclay(陶土)elephantstoraisemoneyforElephantNatureParkinThailand.And68.sheaskedherfriendstogivemoneytotheparkandnottogiveherbirthdaygifts.KateisMiriam’sartteacher.Onweekends,69.sheopenedherartroomtoMiriamandherfriendssothattheycouldmakemodelelephants.Sheevenofferedthemtheclayforfree.“70.當(dāng)大象陷入困境的時(shí)候，我有著一股十分強(qiáng)烈的悲傷感。Luckily,thingsgetbetterandbetter.Thisiswhatweshouldallworktowards,”Katesaid.Miriamsaysshehassold180clayelephantssofarandallofthatmoneyhasbeensenttoElephantNatureParkinThailand.66.67.68.69.70.=4\*ROMANIV．書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）71.假如你是李華，你上周日申請(qǐng)參加了去養(yǎng)老院慰問(wèn)老人的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示和要求，給你的美國(guó)朋友Rose寫(xiě)一封郵件和她分享一下這次經(jīng)歷。提示：Whatqualifies(使具備資格)youhavetodothevolunteerjob?Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteerintheprogram?Whatdoyouthinkaboutthevolunteering?時(shí)間：上周日地點(diǎn)：養(yǎng)老院活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：上午給老人送水果，幫助老人做家務(wù)下午為老人表演才藝節(jié)目等感想：幫助別人是快樂(lè)的要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰；2.包含以上所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不少于80詞(郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearRose,