Module+3++Unit+1++Has+it+arrived+yet 外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Module3JourneytospaceUnit1Hasitarrivedyet一、

核心單詞名詞1.地球

?2.月亮；月球

?3.新聞；消息

?4.行星

?5.模型

?6.航天器；宇宙飛船

?7.計(jì)劃；工程；項(xiàng)目

?8.宇航員

?動(dòng)詞9.到達(dá)；抵達(dá)

?10.發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到

?形容詞11.最近的；最新的

?介詞12.在(播放)中；關(guān)于

?副詞13.還，尚

?14.剛才；剛剛

?earth

moon

news

planet

model

spaceship

project

astronaut

reach

discover

latest

on

yet

just

自主預(yù)習(xí)

二、

核心詞塊1.沒(méi)問(wèn)題

?2.航天旅行

?noproblem

spacetravel

三、

核心句子1．

你在忙什么呢？

？

2．

我剛剛做了學(xué)校項(xiàng)目的宇宙飛船模型。I've

?amodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.What

are

you

up

to

just

made

3．

我還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始做因?yàn)槲也淮_定怎樣做它。Ihaven'tstartedyetbecauseI'mnotsure

?.4．

許多科學(xué)家正在努力工作，為的是有一天把宇航員送入火星。Lotsofscientistsareworkinghard

?sendastronauts

toMarsoneday.5．

That'swhyit'sonthenews.那就是為什么它會(huì)上新聞?！痉聦?xiě)】他媽媽生病了。那就是為什么他昨晚沒(méi)有去參加派對(duì)。

?

?how

to

make

it

in

order

to

Hismotherwasill.That'swhyhedidn'tgotothepartylast

night.

reach考點(diǎn)梳理

（

D

）1.—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho

thestars.A．

gaveoutB．

putawayC．

lookedafterD．

reachedfor（B）2.

Susanwill

BeijingnextMondaymorning.A．

reachtoB．

gettoC．

arriveD．

go3．

藥應(yīng)該放在孩子夠不著的地方。(詞數(shù)不限)Medicinesshouldbeput

?

?．DBbeyondchildren'sreach/beyondthereachof

children

Whatareyouupto?

你在做什么？4.Ihavenoideawhatthechildrenaredoingintheirbedroom.(同義句

轉(zhuǎn)換)Ihavenoideawhatthechildren

?intheirbedroom.5.蘇珊，你是支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃？這取決于你。(詞數(shù)不限)Susan,areyoufororagainsttheplan?

?．a(chǎn)reupto

It'suptoyou

Sure,noproblem．當(dāng)然沒(méi)問(wèn)題了。辨析problem和questionproblem指難以解決的難題或問(wèn)題，也指難以解答的題目，常與workout,solve等連用question指存在疑問(wèn)，有待回答的問(wèn)題，常與ask,answer等連用6．

選詞填空：problem,question(1)I'vegota

?withmycar.Couldyouhelpme?(2)Asking

?isoneoftheeasiestwaystoleadyoutoactive

learning.（C）7.

—Couldyoupleasehelpmewalkmydogtoday?—

．A.PrettygoodB．

JustsosoC．

NoproblemD．

Soundsgreatproblem

questions

C

Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

你聽(tīng)說(shuō)最新的消息了嗎？辨析news,information和messagenews意為“新聞；消息”，為不可數(shù)名詞，特指報(bào)紙、電臺(tái)、電視等傳播媒體所發(fā)布的消息，多為公眾感興趣的最新事件或其發(fā)展情況information意為“消息；信息”，為不可數(shù)名詞，可用于泛指任何信息，通過(guò)各種途徑(如觀察、閱讀、研究)而獲取的信息，但不一定準(zhǔn)確message意為“信息；消息”，為可數(shù)名詞，常指口頭或書(shū)面?zhèn)鬟f的信息，常用搭配：leaveamessage留個(gè)口信，takeamessage捎個(gè)口信8．

選詞填空：news,message和information(1)Good

！TheShenzhouⅩⅤⅠⅠ

mannedspaceshiphasbeen

sentintospacesuccessfully.(2)—IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.—WhynotusetheInternettofindmore

?？(3)Jenny'snothereatthemoment.CanItakea(n)

?？news

information

message

That'swhyit'sonthenews.那就是為什么它會(huì)上新聞了。9．

用why或because填空(1)Ididn'tbuytheshirt.Thatwas

?itwasmuchtoo

expensive.(2)Theyhadn'tmadefullpreparationsforthematch,andthat

was

?theylostit.because

why

SohavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?那么他們?cè)诨鹦巧习l(fā)

現(xiàn)生命了嗎？10．

AtfirstIdidnotrealisetheimportanceof

my

?(discover).（A）11.

Ibelievethathumanswill

moresecretsofnature

inthefuture.A.discoverB．

wishC．

orderD．

inventdiscovery/discoveries

A

Lotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosend

astronautstoMarsoneday.為了能在將來(lái)的某一天把宇航員送上火星，很

多科學(xué)家都在努力工作?！咀⒁狻縤norderto…/soasto…

的否定形式為inordernotto…/so

asnotto…12．

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換We'dbetterkeepthewindowopentoletsomefreshairin.We'dbetterkeepthewindowopen

?letsomefresh

airin.inorderto/soasto

Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.你可以上網(wǎng)尋找

信息。辨析searchfor和searchsearchfor意為“尋找；找尋”，for后的賓語(yǔ)是尋找的對(duì)象search意為“搜索(某地)；搜(某人的)身”，其賓語(yǔ)是搜索的地點(diǎn)，而不是要尋找的對(duì)象（B）13.

—MissYao,mayIuseyourcomputertosearch

information?—Ofcourse.A．

/B．

forC．

atD．

inB一、

根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞1．

Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferenceto

the

(地球)!2．

ChinaisthefirstnationthatsentChang'eⅣtothefarsideof

the

(月球).3．

(2023·江門(mén)月考)Thenewp

?isabouttentimesasbigasthe

earth.earth

moon

lanet課堂檢測(cè)4．

(2023·成都中考改編)DengQingming,ana

?ofShenzhou

XV,achievedhisdreamthroughmanyyears'hardwork.5．

(2023·珠海期末改編)MrLiuwashappytosharethe

(最新

的)newsoftheWorldCupwithus.6．

IhopethatIcantraveltothemooninas

?onedayinthe

comingfuture.7．

(2023·蘇州中考改編)Wealllookforwardtothedaywhen

scientists

(發(fā)現(xiàn))moresecretsofouterspace.stronautlatest

paceshipdiscover

二、

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．

—Goandseewhatyourbrotheris

(做)inthe

garden.

—OK,Mum.2．

—Passmethesaltandsugarplease,Lucy.

—

(沒(méi)問(wèn)題).Hereyouare.3．

Wedon'tseeeachotherasmuchasbefore,becausewelive

?

(遙遠(yuǎn))fromeachother.upto/doing

Noproblem

far

away

4．

Teachersarestrictwiththeirstudents

(為

了幫助)themmakegreatprogress.5．

Ithink

(航天旅行)isnotafarawaydreamfor

commonpeople.(inorder/soas)tohelp

spacetravel

三、

聽(tīng)Unit1Act.3的對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示，回答第1～5題。1．

WhathasTonyjustmade？(Amodelplane./Amodelplanet./A

modelspaceship.)

?2．

Whyhasn'tDamingstartedtomakeit？(Becausehedoesn'tknow

theproject./Becausehedoesn'tknowhowtomakeit./Becausehehasbeen

busywithotherthings.)

?

?Amodelspaceship.

Becausehedoesn'tknowhowtomakeit.

3．

HowlonghasthejourneytoMarstaken？(Severalweeks./Several

months./Severalyears.)

?4．

WhyhasnoonebeentoMarsyet？(Becausethere'sno

spaceship./Becauseitistoofaraway./BecausethereisnolifeonMars.)

?Severalmonths.

Becauseitistoofaraway.

5．

WhatdoesTonyadviseDamingtodotogetinformation？(To

turntoscientistsforhelp./Toaskastronautsforit./TosearchtheInternet

forit.)

?

?

TosearchtheInternetforit.

四、

課文回顧：根據(jù)Unit1Act.3對(duì)話(huà)，完成下面的短文填空。interestaboutyetifforsendalreadyfarbehowhescientistTonyhasjustmadeamodelspaceshipfortheirschoolproject.But

Daminghasn'tstartedyet,becauseheisnotsure1.

?tomake

it.Luckily,Tonywouldliketohelp2.

?withit.how

him

Tonyhaslearnedonthenewsthat3.

?havesentaspaceship

toMars.IthasalreadyreachedMarsafterajourneyofseveralmonths.No

lifehasbeendiscoveredonMars4.

．Sinceastronautshavealready

beentothemoon,Damingiswondering5.

?therearealsoastronautsin

thespaceshiptoMars.Tonyexplainstohimthatnoonehasever6.

?

toMarsyet.That'sbecauseitisveryfaraway,much7.

?thanthe

moon.“However,lotsofscientistsareworkinghardinorderto8.

?

astronautstoMarsoneday，”Tonyadds.scientists

yet

if

been

farther

send

interestaboutyetifforsendalreadyfarbehowhescientistDamingfindsspacetravelvery9.

．Sohewantstoget

someinformationonit.Tonyadviseshimtosearch10.

?itonthe

Internet.interesting

for

interestaboutyetifforsendalreadyfarbehowhescientist一、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空，每空一詞，每詞

僅用一次。有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。newsreachspaceshipplanetprojectlatestastronaut1.Accordingtoa

report,421millionChinesepeopleorderfood

online.2.(2023·日照中考改編)Shenzhou-16

?wassentintospaceat

9:31amonMay30th.latestspaceship

基礎(chǔ)提能3.(2023·阜新中考改編)Thewoman

?whogaveusalessonin

spaceisLiuYang.4.Thechildrenstartedtotalkaboutthe

?aftertheteacherfinished

hertalk.5.(2023·無(wú)錫中考改編)Our

?isbecomingmoreandmore

polluted.Howcanwestartalloveragain?astronautprojectplanetnewsreachspaceshipplanetprojectlatestastronaut二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1.(2023·邵陽(yáng)中考改編)為了保護(hù)我們的視力，我們應(yīng)該遵循這些

建議。

?oureyesight,weshouldfollowthesesuggestions.2.湯姆病了。這就是他沒(méi)來(lái)學(xué)校的原因。Tomwasill.

?hedidn’tcometoschool.Inorderto/ToprotectThat’swhy3.杰克非常了解航天旅行。Jackknowsalotabout

?.4.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常周末上網(wǎng)和她的朋友們聊天。Atweekends,Lindaoften

?tochatwithherfriends.5.【提升題】邁克不確定如何做這項(xiàng)工作。

?spacetravel

goesonlineMikeisnotsurehowtodothework.

三、完形填空LiPingisamiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade8ina

middleschoolinGuangzhou,Guangdong.Hehadlotsof

1

?whenhewas

little.Butastimegoesby,thereisonlyonedreamstillinhismind.（

B

）1.A.jobsB.dreams

C.friendsD.teachersBLiPingsayswhenhewasachild,he

2

ofrockets(火箭)and

spaceships.Atfirst,hedidn’tknowwhattheywere.Later,hestartedtoknow

thatscientistsmake

3

tocarrypeopleandthingsintospace.Fromthenon,hebecameveryinterestedin

4

?.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospaceto

5

?theearthoneday.（

C

）2.A.saw

B.wrote

C.heard

D.thought（

D

）3.A.trains

B.bikes

C.cars

D.rockets（

A

）4.A.space

B.ship

C.planet

D.plane（

D

）5.A.takeup

B.lookafter

C.helpout

D.lookatCDADInschool,LiPinglearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961,and

later,more6

traveledintospacesuccessfully.Heknewthatnot7?couldtravelintospace.More8,ifhewantstoflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.（

）6.A.writers

B.doctorsC.astronauts

D.children（

A

）7.A.everyone

B.anyone

C.someone

D.none（

A

）8.A.importantly

B.hardly

C.strongly

D.luckilyCAALiPingknowsit’snot

9

tomakehisdreamcometrue,buthedecidesto

tryhisbest.Hesays,

“I’vehadthisdreamformanyyears.Itbringsmealotof

happinessandalwaysmakesmestudy

10

?.Evenifitdoesn’tcometrueintheend,Iwon’tbesorry.”（

B

）9.A.strange

B.easy

C.difficult

D.expensive（

D

）10.A.easier

B.better

C.louder

D.harderBD四、閱讀理解A篇Spacetourismisnolongeradream.CompanieslikeSpaceXareoffering

tripstospace.AndinApril,2022,SpaceXsent4peopleintospace.Hereare

someexamplesofwhatspacetouristscandowhileinspace.SeetheEarthfromSpaceSeeingtheEarthfromadistance(距離)hasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmost

peopleasenseofbothachievementandwonder(whichisalsowhypeople

climbthehighestmountainontheearth).StayinSpaceHotelsIfthere’sspacetourism,theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpan

hasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir“spacehotel”，whichwould

holdupto6peopleatatime.EatinSpaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh,aquick

fact!Youcan’tburp(打嗝)inspace!Bubbles(泡泡)willcomeoutofyour

mouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisittheMoonandOtherPlanetsAlthoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecanstepon

themoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows,maybe

we’llevenseehotelsonthemoon.Withtheindustry(行業(yè))quicklydeveloping,spacetourismisaroundthe

corneranditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.（

B

）1.HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril,2022?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（

D

）2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.B.EatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheEarth.C.Seeingtheearthfromspaceismeaninglessformostpeople.D.Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.BD（

B

）3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“aroundthecorner”inthelast

paragraphprobablymean?A.Veryslow.B.Verynear.C.Verydifficult.D.Verytraditional.（

A

）4.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Travel.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.BA（

C

）5.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Totellhowsomecompaniessendpeopleintospace.B.ToexplainwhySpaceXsendspeopleintospace.C.Tointroducewhatspacetouristscandowhileinspace.D.Toshowhowspacetourismdevelopssoquickly.C五、(2023·宿遷中考改編)短文填空theresuchbe