期中復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總與練習(xí) 2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

八下Unit2一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.打掃(或清除)干凈cleanup2.(使)變得更高興;振奮起來(lái)cheerup3.分發(fā);散發(fā)giveout4.自愿做某事volunteertodosth5.想出;提出comeupwith=thinkup6.推遲putoff7.分發(fā)handout8.打電話給(某人);征召callup9.敬老院anoldpeople'shome10.曾...過(guò)法......usedto11.照顧;非常喜歡carefor12.獲得如此強(qiáng)烈的滿足感g(shù)etsuchafeelingofsatisfaction13.在.....歲時(shí)attheageof14.參加...選拔;試用tryoutfor15.實(shí)現(xiàn)cometrue16.同時(shí)atthesametime17.忙于bebusywith/doingsth18.為....而擔(dān)心beworriedabout19.停止做某事stopdoingsth20.停下來(lái)去做別的事stoptodosth21.讓某人不要做某事asksbnottodosth22.希望做某事hopetodosth23.決定做某事decidetodosth24.需要做某事needtodosth二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總1、Volunteer動(dòng)詞：義務(wù)做，志愿做volunteertodosth志愿做某事名詞：志愿者2、usedtodosth曾經(jīng)~，過(guò)去~（to為不定式）beusedtodoingsth=getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做~3、lonely形容詞孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的（傷感，帶感情色彩）alone副詞獨(dú)自、單獨(dú)（不帶感情色彩）照顧lookaftersb照顧某人takecareofsb照顧某人Careforsb照顧某人，非常喜歡某人5、toone’s+情感名詞令某人~的是toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是toone’sjoy令某人高興的是toone’ssatisfaction令某人滿意的是6、owner名詞：物主，主人own形容詞：自己的動(dòng)詞：擁有7、try動(dòng)詞：嘗試trytodosth努力做某事trydoingsth嘗試做某事名詞：嘗試haveatry嘗試一下8、writesbaletter寫信給某人=writealettertosb=writetosb9、the+形容詞表示一類人（作主語(yǔ)看作復(fù)數(shù)）theold老人；theyoung年青人；theblind盲人；thedeaf聾子10、imaginedoingsth想象做某事11、carry拿、提、扛（無(wú)方向）bring拿來(lái)、帶來(lái)take拿走、帶走get去拿來(lái)12、物+exciting令人興奮的；人+excited對(duì)~感到興奮beexcitedabout~對(duì)~感到興奮；物+interesting有趣的；人+interested感到有趣的beinterestedin對(duì)~感興趣13、-ness表示名詞后綴-less（不、沒(méi)有）表示形容詞后綴14、Miss女士;Ms.女士（不知婚否Mr.先生；Mrs.夫人、太太；練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.---Iknow

Old

Joe

lives__________.---We

are

supposed

to

visit

him

from

time

to

time.

Then,

he

won't

feel_________.A.

alone;

aloneВ.

lonely;

lonelyC.

lonely;

aloneD.

alone;

lonely2.---Have

you

heard

of

the

big

fire

that

broke

out

on

Huaguo

Mountain

at

Qingming

Festival?

---Yes.

Luckily,

hundreds

of

firemen

went

there

and__________the

fire

immediately.A.put

offB

.

put

awayC.

put

downD.

put

out3.---

Could

you

please

teach

me

how

to__________"red

envelop

on

WeChat?

---Sure.

Let

me

show

you.A.

give

awayB.

give

upC.

give

backD.

give

out4.

Jimmy

together

with

his

parents__________the

sick

people

every

other

day.helpsB.help

C.

is

helpingD.

are

helping5.---

Did

you_________much

money

on

the

car?---Yes.A.

costB.

payC.

takeD.

spend6.Sheusedto______abiketoschool,butnowsheisusedto______toschool.A.ride;walk

B.riding;walking

C.riding;walk

D.ride;walking7.Heisvery______,sohecancarrytheheavybox.A.clever

B.strong

C.quiet

D.excited8.—Whoisthe______ofthehouse?—Mr.Black.Heboughtitlastyear.A.passenger

B.guest

C.visitor

D.owner9.______vacationsbytheseaisDale’sdream.A.Spend

B.Spending

C.Spends

D.Spent10.Theyoftenhelp______sickchildreninthechildren’shospital.A.cheerup

B.cleanup

C.setup

D.makeup二、閱讀JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livedinWashington.Heinherited$1,000,000afterhisparentsdied.Hedidn’tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn’thaveto.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn’ttellanyofhisfriendsandgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharitythathelpedpoorchildren.Todayheis36,andhestillwearscheapclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheismuchhappier.Sofar,Johnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechildrendonotreceivethemoneyincash(現(xiàn)金).Themoneyispaidforthechildren’seducation,food,medicalcareandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlhewashelpinginAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasexciting.“WhenImether,Ifeltveryhappy.”hesaid,“Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbroughtmeclosertothechildreninawaythatonlygivingmoneycannot.”“IwanttodoeverythingIcan.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed.”headded.1．Johnlivesa________life.A．poor B．simple C．hard D．rich2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inherited”meaninChinese?A．繼承 B．發(fā)送 C．提高 D．掙得3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thechildrencanreceivethemoneyincash. B．JohnonlyhelpsthepoorchildreninAfrica.C．Johnhasneverseenthechildrenheishelping. D．Johnhashelped15childrenfromdifferentcountries.4．WhydidJohnthinkthemeetingwiththelittlegirlwasveryexciting?A．BecausethegirlcamefromAfrica. B．BecausethegirlcouldspeakEnglish.C．Becausehesawthemoneywaswellused. D．Becausehethoughthehadgivenmoneytothegirl.5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inanewspaper. B．Inasciencereport. C．Inanovel. D．Inanad.三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mybrotherlovesanimalsandhewants________(be)ananimaldoctor.2.Youaren’tallowed_______(put)upsignsonthewallwithoutspecialpermission.3.Ihope________(see)youassoonaspossible.4.I’dliketothankyoufor________(give)moneytoAnimalHelpers.5.Myparentsdecided_________(travel)toHainanIsland.6．Wefelt__________(excite)aboutthegoodnews.7．Tom，takethese_________(letter)toMr.Black.8．Youcan'timaginehowmany__________(difficult)wemet.9．Afterthecaraccident，Robertbecame____________(disable)andlosthisjob.10．Theseworkersneedtogettwoweeksof____________(train)．四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.他們已創(chuàng)辦了三所希望學(xué)校.They__________________threeProjectHopeSchools.2.我有三輛自行車要修.Ihavethreebikes__________________.3.鍛煉對(duì)她的身體狀況影響很大.Exercisecan_________abig_________toherstateofhealth.4.她花了50元錢買那本詞典.Thedictionary__________________50yuan.5.謝謝你幫我找了個(gè)工作.__________________forhelpingmetogetajob.6．孩子們對(duì)明天的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)感到很興奮。Childrenare________________tomorrow'ssportsmeeting.7.當(dāng)你到達(dá)武漢時(shí)，請(qǐng)給我打電話。Please________me________whenyouarriveinWuhan.8.你可以幫助打掃城市公園。Youcouldhelp