山東省六地市部分學校高三英語3月線上考試試題

山東省六地市部分學校2020屆高三英語3月線上考試試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上和試卷指定的位置上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如

需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。

寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

WindermereJetty

Thisnewmuseumwilltrace200yearsofboatsandboat-buildingintheLakes.

Thevesselsonshowwillrangefromhistoricsteamlaunchestorecord-breakingspeed

boats.Theconservationworkshopwillalsoallowvisitorstowatchtherestoration

worktakeplace.Ventureoutontothewateroncruiseboatsandgrabtheopportunity

tosailontheOsprey,arestoredEdwardiansteamboat.

?Opens23March,adult￡9,under16s￡7.

YorkshireSculpturePark

Thisart-filledlandscapehas500acresofrollinghillshometoworksbymany

artists.Thenewly-builtvisitorcentre,theWeston,istoopentothepublic,with

agalleryspace,restaurantandashopsellingproducethatincludeshoneymadeat

thepark.

?Parkisopenyearround,newvisitorcentreopens30March,admissionfree,

parkingfrom￡3anhour.

NationalCentreforChildren,sLiterature

Neverlandisrealafterall.The“enchantedland”,surroundingMoatBrae,a

GeorgiantownhouseinDumfries,south-westScotland,wastheinspirationbehindthe

taleofPeterPan.Thehouseisbeingrestoredtoitsformergloryandtransformed

intoaculturalcentrecelebratingchildren'sliterature.Itwillincludean

interactiveexhibition,gardenadventuretrails,bookshop,cafe,aswellashosting

workshopsandevents.

?Opens3May,ticketsonsaleinApril.

AdventureParcSnowdonia

NewactivitiesatthisredevelopedadventurecentreinWalesincludeindoor

climbingandartificialcaving,andanadventureplayground.Thecentrewasthe

world*sfirstinlandsurfhub.Currentlythere*spodandcamping,includinguse

ofhottubsandsauna,withplansforanon-sitehotelandspafor2020.

?Off-peaksurfing￡35adult,￡25child;surflessonsfrom￡50adult,￡40child.

1.WhatcanbeexpectedinWindermereJetty?

A.Differentcrafts.B.Greatscenery.

C.Ridingasteamboat.D.Restoringsomeships.

2.Wherecanlocalproducebeaccessed?

A.WindermereJetty.

B.YorkshireSculpturePark.

C.NationalCentreforChildren,sLiterature.

D.AdventureParcSnowdonia.

3.WhichofthefollowingwasinspiredbythetaleofPeterPan?

A.Neverland.B.MoatBrae.C.Dumfries.D.

Scotland.

4.Howmuchwillitcostforacouplewithtwokidstotakesurfingcourses?

A.￡120.B.￡180.C.￡200.D.￡300.

B

Thirteen,forme,wasachallengingyear.MyparentsdivorcedandImovedto

anewtownwithmyfather,farfrommyoldfamilyandfriends.Iwasterriblylonely

andwouldcrymyselftosleepeachnight.Toeasemysadness,myfatherpurchased

anoldhorseformeatalocalmarket.InamedhimCowboy.

Cowboywasundoubtedlytheugliesthorseintheworld.ButIdidn'tcare.I

lovedhimbeyondallreason.

Ijoinedaridingclubandsufferedrudecommentsandmeansnickersabout

Cowboy'slooks.IneverletonabouthowIfelt,butdeepinside,myheartwas

breaking.Theothermembersrodebeautiful,registeredhorses.

WhenCowboyandIenteredtheeventswherethehorseisjudgedonappearance,

wewerequicklyshownthegate.NoamountofpreparationandlovewouldturnCowboy

intoabeauty.Myonlychancetocompetewouldbeinthespeedevents.Ichosethe

jumpingrace.

OnegirlnamedBeckyrodeabigbrownhorseintheraceevents.Shealwayswon

theblueribbons.Needlesstosay,shedidn'tfeelthreatenedwhenIcompeted

againstheratthenextshow.Shedidn'tneedto.Icameinnexttolast.

ThestingingmemoryofBecky'ssmirks（得意的笑）mademedeterminedtobeather.

ForthewholenextmonthIwokeupearlyeverydayandrodeCowboyfivemilesto

thearena.WepracticedrunningandjumpingforhoursinthehotsunandthenIwould

walkCowboyhometotallyexhausted.

Allofourhardworkdidn,tmakemefeelconfidentbythetimetheshowcame.

IsatatthegateandsweateditoutwhileIwatchedBeckyandherhorsechargethrough

thecourseandfinishinfirstplace.

Myturnfinallycame.1putonmyhat,rubbedCowboy,sneckandenteredthe

arena.Atthesignal,wedashedtowardthefirstfence,jumpeditwithouttrouble

andracedontothenextone.Cowboythenflewoverthesecond,thirdandfourth

fenceslikeabirdandIturnedhimtowardthefinishline.

Aswecrossedthelinethecrowdwasshockedintosilence.CowboyandIhadbeaten

Beckyandherfancyhorsebytwoseconds!

Igainedmuchmorethanablueribbonthatday.Atthirteen,Irealizedthat

nomatterwhattheodds,I'dalwayscomeoutawinnerifIwantedsomethingbadly

enoughtoworkforit.

5.Whywasthewriterunconfidentofvictory?

A.Hewasaninexperiencedrider.

B.Hewasunpopularwiththecrowd.

C.Hehadnotpractisedmuchyet.

D.Hethoughthishorsewasn,tgood.

6.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Lifecansometimesbeunfairforus.

B.Anythingispossibleifonetrieshardenough.

C.Apositiveattitudewillbringussuccess.

D.Oneshouldnotjudgeothersbyappearance.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ARuntoRememberB.AHorse'sTale

C.NeckandNeckRaceD.ADifficultAge

C

Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproducts

displayedattheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?

Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelyto

beno.Butwhileashop,sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsand

sounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultool

inencouragingpeopletopurchase.

Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthrough

thefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybe

attractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompany

oncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customersJ

intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.

WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinParis,scentisjustasimportant

toabrand'ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.That

ismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.

Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsales

assistants,disprovingattitudeanddon,t-touch-what-you-cant-afforddisplays.

Nowtheriseofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoa

wideraudience.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricks-and-mortar

stores(實體店)canofferaful1experiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthrough

thedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethan

ashop,butratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.

Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscent

ofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconutscentintheswimsuit

section.Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourney

intothestore'swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfect

scent.

8.Whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstore?

A.Afriendlyassistant.B.Uniquescents.

C.Softbackgroundmusic.D.Attractivewindowdisplay.

9.E-shopsarementionedinthetextto.

A.showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstores

B.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitude

C.advisestorestousesightsandsounds

D.introducetheriseofe-commerce

10.Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5probablymeans"”.

A.aplatformthatexhibitsgoods

B.aspotwheretravelersliketostay

C.aplacewherecustomerslovetogo

D.atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tocompareandevaluate.B.Toexamineandassess.

C.Toargueanddiscuss.D.Toinformandexplain.

D

ResearchersfromtheWater,PeaceandSecuritypartnership(WPS)haveannounced

thecreationofaglobalforecastingtoolthatcanpredictwhereconflictsarising

fromwaterinsecurityaremost1ikelytobreakout.Thesystemusesartificial

intelligencetocreatepatternsfromawiderageofgeographicalandsocio-economic

dataandcanidentifypotentialconflicthotspotsuptoayearinadvance.

SusanSchme,aseniorlectureratDelftInstituteforWaterEducation,which

leadstheWPS,explainspredictingthesetypesofconflictsisn'tassimpleasit

mightfirstappear.Itisn'tsimplyacaseofconflictsincreasingeverytimea

watersecurityincidentoccurs.Severalregionalandculturalfactorsalsoplaya

part,makingpredictiondifficult.

Theresearcherstest-rantheAltoolinMali.Theyfoundthatitpredictedmore

thanthree-quartersofthewater-relatedconflictsthere.Toachievethis,the

systemisfedwithavarietyofdata."Firstthere?sthenaturalsideofthings—so

rainfalldata,soilmoistureandmanyothernaturalfactors,“explainsSchme.This

enablesittoidentifyareaswhereavailabilityofwaterislikelytobecomea

concern.

“Thenwealsolookatvulnerabilityintermsofsocio-economicandpolitical

developments-anythingfromaregimetypetothestateofdevelopmentinaregion,“

sheadds.Thisadditionalinformationisweigheduptodeterminewhetheritincreases

ordecreasesthechanceofconflict.Otherfactorsmightincludewhetherthewater

insecurityislikelytoaffectcrops.

ThetoolisjustonepartofawiderWPSprojectthataimstoincreasethe

availabilityofinformationwhichcouldhelpavoidwater-relatedconflicts.Once

artificialintelligencehasmadeitspredictionstheWPSresearchersuseother

analyticaltoolstozoom-inonacertainregionandfindoutexactlywhat'sdriving

waterinsecurity.Thismightbedecreasedrainfall,increasedpopulation,orwater

mightbebeingdivertedawayfromacommunity.

ThedesignersarenowundergoingfinaltestsofthenewAItooltomakesure

it'sreadyforaNovemberlaunchdate.Oncewidelyavailable,Schmehopesthatit

willbeusedbylocalgovernmentsandalsobyinternationalorganizationswithan

interestinmaintainingglobalstability.

12.Whatisthefunctionofthetool?

A.Collectingallkindsofdata.

B.Predictingconflicthotspots.

C.Ensuringsecurityofwater.

D.Stoppingbreakoutofwaterpipe.

13.HowdidtheAItoolworkinMali?

A.Thegovernmentdiscouragesit.

B.Moreimprovementisneeded.

C.Itworksquiteeffectively.

D.Itattractspublicattention.

14.Whatisrelatedtothewater-relatedconflictsinMali?

A.Itsclimate.B.Itslifestyle.

C.Itsagriculture.D.Itspopulation.

15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.People'sattitudetotheAItool.

B.StudyprocessoftheAItool.

C.DesignersoftheAItool.

D.ThefutureoftheAItool.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

Travellingwithfriendscanbeanabsolutelyamazingexperiencewhereyoucould

makelifelongmemoriesoritcouldendupruiningyourfriendship.16Hereare

somerulesyoushouldfollowtomakesureyournexttripwithfriendsgoesassmoothly

aspossible.

17Sure,youandyourfriendsprobablyhavesomesimilarinterests,but

that,snotalwaysthecase.Inanefforttokeepeveryonehappy,goovertravel

plansandexpectationsaheadoftime.Haveeachpersoncategorizeactivitiesor

sightsinto“must-see""wanttosee"and“wouldgoifwehavetime”.Plan

accordinglyandmakesureeveryonecanseesomeoftheirtopattractions.

Communicateandrespecteachother.Everyonehaspersonalpreferenceswhen

travelling-fromgettingthebedclosesttothebathroomorsittinginthe

airplane'swindowseat.Butsometimesthingsdon'tgoasyoulike.Inthiscase,

shareyourrequirementsdirectlywithyourtravelcompanions.18Havea

conversationwhenproblemsarise,forcommunicationisthekey.

Don'tdisappear.Whentravellingwithagroup-orevenjustoneotherperson

-youmaywantsomealonetime.That'scompletelyfine,butmakesureyourfriends

knowwhereyouareandhaveawayofcontactingyou.

19

Getoffyourphone.Ofcourse,yourfriendswillunderstandifyouneedtotake

acallfromafamilymember,orintheeventofaworkemergency,butotherthan

that,trytostayoffyourphone.20Afterall,theappealofthistypeoftrip

istospendtimewithfriends.Justenjoyit!

A.Giveeachothersomespace.

B.Includeatleastoneactivityforeveryone.

C.Andrememberthatconsiderationandrespectgoalongway.

D.Atthesametime,listentotheirconcernsandberespectfulofthem.

E.Don'trespondtonon-urgentworkcontactorsendmessagesfrequently.

F.It'sespeciallytrueoftravellinginforeigncountriesorunfamiliarplaces.

G.Soit'simportanttomakesureyouandyourfriend（s）areonthesamepage.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Haveyouseenpeoplewhotakepicturesoffoodformorethan10minutesbefore

eating?MyfriendStellaissuchanexample.Everytimewewenttoarestaurant,

shewouldnottakeabiteuntilallthedisheswe21wereonthetable.

Thenshewouldspendfiveminutesin22thedishesinaseeminglyrandombut

infact23order.Thenthemostimportantpart:takingpictures.Afterthat,

shewouldchooseoneofthe24andclickinthefilter（濾鏡）app.Thefood

eventuallylooked10timesmoredeliciousthanitreallywas,butwehadno25to

reallyenjoyit-itallwentcold.ActuallyStella'sreallifeismuchlesselegant.

Forexample,shehatestowashthedishes,sosheleavestheminthesinkfordays.

Manypeoplecaretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsandtrytoohardto26

others.Theyfindithardtobe27andtoacceptthemselves,andthustheyare

afraidtoshowtheir28lifeonsocialmedia.Whattheyaretryingtoproveis

29whattheylackinreality.Butthiswillnotbringany30toreality,as

theystill31thesameoldpatternoflife.

Iftheyreallywantanelegantlife,theyshouldputmore32intoachieving

it33fabricating（偽造）it.Beingmoreconfident,34themselvesandtrying

theirbesttobebetteraremuchmoremeaningfulthan35theirlifeonsocial

media.

21.A.orderedB.servedC.offeredD.prepared

22.A.cookingB.washingC.settingD.collecting

23.A.messyB.arrangedC.casualD.missed

24.A.dishesB.restaurantsC.tablesD.pictures

25.A.chanceB.choiceC.excuseD.reason

26.A.comfortB.pleaseC.inspireD.discourage

27.A.independentB.generousC.responsibleD.

confident

28.A.realB.secretC.peacefulD.healthy

29.A.rarelyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.nearly

30.A.difficultyB.changeC.guidanceD.harm

31.A.questionB.dislikeC.doubtD.follow

32.A.effortB.ambitionsC.feelingsD.money

33.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan

34.A.identifyingB.acceptingC.persuadingD.amusing

35.A.simplifyingB.ruiningC.beautifyingD.

worsening

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Thegiantpanda,also36(know)aspandabearorsimplypanda,isabear

native37southcentralChina.Inthepastmanyyears,thegiantpanda38

(drive)outofthelowlandareaswhereitoncelivedasaresultoffarming,

deforestationandother39(develop).Wildpopulationestimatesvary：one

estimateshowsthatthereareabout1,590individuals40(live)inthewild,

whilea2006studyestimatedthatthisfigurecouldbeashighas2,000to3,000.

Somereportsalsoshowthat41numberofgiantpandasinthewildisontherise.

TheWestfirstlearnedofthegiantpandaonMarch11,1869,42theFrench

missionary(傳教士)ArmandDavidreceivedapandaskinfromahunter.In1936,Ruth

HarknessbecamethefirstWesternertobringalivegiantpandanamedSuLintothe

BrookfieldZooinChicago.Toprotectthepandas,in2012,EarthwatchInstitute,

aglobalnonprofitthatteamsvolunteerswithscientiststoconductimportant43

(science)research,launchedaprogramcalled“OntheTrailofGiantPanda”.This

program,basedintheWolongNationalNatureReserve,allows44(volunteer)to

workupclosewithpandascaredforincaptivity(圈養(yǎng))，andhelpthem45(gradual)

adapttolifeinthewild.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你作為交換生在美國的游學即將結束。請你給美國好友David寫一封電

子郵件，要點如下：

1.表示感謝；

2.分享自己的游學體會；

3.邀請他到中國玩。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.郵件開頭已為你寫好。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料、根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。

AnurgentcallcameintoJimGreen'sbarthispastMarch.Anewlymarriedwoman

whohadspenttheafternoonatthebeachbar,couldn,tfindherwallet.Shedidn't

careaboutherID,creditcards,or$150incash-butherweddingringwasinside.

Jim,42,didn,tliketheideathatatheftcouldhaveoccurredathisplace.

Sohesetouttofindthewallet.Hespenthourscheckingthevideotapesfrom16

differentsurveillancecameras（監(jiān)控攝像機），watchingthewoman'severystepin

thebaruntilshewenttositonabenchoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.

Withinminutes,ayoungmanapproachedthebench,quicklyputsomethinginhispocket,

andwalkedoff.Jimpostedacliponthebar'sFacebookpage."Ijustaskedif

anybodyknewwhotheguywas,“Jimsaid.

Withinhours,Jimgotatextfrom17-year-oldPeter.Peteradmittedtohaving

takenthewalletandtoldJimhe,ddoneitbecausehehadn,teatenintwodays.

Hesaidhesawtheringbutthoughtitwasfake,sohetookthemoneyandthrewthe

walletoffthepublicdocksintotheocean.Thenheboughtasandwich.

Jim,unsurewhetherhebelievedPeter,toldtheteentomeethimatthedocks.

There,theygottotalking,andPeterrevealedthathewasn,tgettingalongwith

hisfamilyandhadbeenlivinginthewoodsforaweek.Jim,afatheroftwo,looked

closelyatPeter—hissmallheight,hisruddycheeks—andsawhimforwhathe

was:moreofakidthanacriminal.

Buttheriskswerehigh.Thepolicewerealreadyonthecase,andbecauseof

themissingring,Petercouldbefacingaseriouscrimecharge."Ihadtohelphim

somehow,“Jimsays.

ThepolicewantedJimtobringtheteendowntothestation.Instead,Jimcalled

thepoliceandtoldthem,"He'sgoingtobeatthedockswithmetomorrow.

Paragraph1

JimhiredtwolocaldiverstosearchthewaterswherePeterhadthrownthewallet.

Paragraph2

Andthenadiverpoppedup.____________________________________________________

高三英語試題參考答案及評分標準20200302

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

1—4CBAB5—7DBA8—11BACD12—15BCAD

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

16—20GBDFE

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

21—25ACBDA26—30BDACB31—35DACBC

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

36.known37.to38.hasbeendriven39.development40.living

41.the42.when43.scientific44.volunteers45.

gradually

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

Onepossibleversion:

DearDavid,

I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforwhatyou'vedonefor

mewhenstudyinginAmericaasanexchangestudent.Itisyourkindnessand

considerationthatmakemystayheresoenjoyable.

Thebeautifulscenery,theniceenvironmentandkindlocalpeopleimpressmeso

much.NotonlyhaveIlearnedalotaboutyourculture,butalsoIhavepracticed

myspokenEnglish.ThetimewhenIstayedwithyouleftmesowarmandadeep

impression.Whatameaningfulandunforgettableexperience!

IamexpectingyourvisittoChina!

Yours,

LiHua

一、評分原則

1.本題總分為15分，按五個檔次進行評分。

2.評分時，應主要從內容組織、詞匯語法和篇章結構三個方面考慮，具體為：

(1)對內容要點的覆蓋情況以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。

(2)使用詞匯和語法結構的準確性、恰當性和多樣性。

(3)上下文的銜接和全文的連貫性。

3.評分時，先根據作答的整體情況初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來綜合衡量,

確定或調整檔次，最后給分。

4.評分時還應注意：

(1)詞數(shù)少于60或多于100的，從總分中減去2分。

(2)單詞拼寫和標點符號是寫作規(guī)范的重要方面，評分時應視其對交際的影響程度予以考

慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。

(3)書寫較差以致影響交際的，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。

二、內容要點

1.表示感謝；

2.分享自己的游學體會；

3.邀請他到中國玩。

三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求

第五檔：（13-15分）能寫明全部要點；語言基本無誤；行文連貫，表達清楚；

第四檔：（10-12分）能寫明全部或絕大部分要點；語言有少量錯誤；行文不夠連貫，表達基

本清楚；

第三檔：（7-9分）能寫明基本要點；語言雖有較多錯