英語(yǔ)詞根詞綴博覽智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下成都錦城學(xué)院

英語(yǔ)詞根詞綴博覽智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下成都錦城學(xué)院

成都錦城學(xué)院

第一章測(cè)試

1.Aisusuallyamegacitywherepeoplefromalldifferentpartsofthe

worldresideandwork.

A:cosmosB:cosmopolisC:cosmopoliteD:cosmology

答案:Cosmopolis

2.Whatdoestheetymon'gala'originallymeans?

A:starB:foodC:HeraD:milk

答案:milk

3.Beinga,hecountsonworkingeverydaytomakealivingandfeed

hisfamily.

A:stardejourB:journalistC:journeymanD:journaleditor

答案:journeyman

4.Pilateisonekindofpopularamonglargenumberoffitness-freaks.

A:aerobicsB:aerosolC:aerologyD:aerobatics

答案:aerobics

5.ishighlyinflammableandwidelyusedforindustrialproduction

purpose.

A:

hydrogen

B:

hydrophobia

C:

hydropower

D:

hydrotherapy

答案：

hydrogen

6.Onekindofsandwichesverypopularamongstyoungstersisthefor

itsinterestinglookandtastyflavor.

A:submarineB:bugerC:dim-sumD:pasta

答案:submarine

7.Themeathasbeensoakedinforonehourbeforecookingandisthus

verysalty.

A:waterB:soupC:ketchupD:marination

答案:marination

8.Acriticalthingtokeephimaliveistoremovetheinhisgallbladder.

A:stoneB:bloodC:foodD:vein

答案:stone

9.Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutstarsandearth?

A:terrB:solC:corD:luna

答案:cor

10.Whichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtostone?

A:galaB:versC:annD:gem

答案:gem

第二章測(cè)試

1.AnthropologyisthescienceoftheUniverse.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

2.Humaneisthesynonymofcompassionate.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

3.Homageshowsnorespecttoothers.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

4.Vivisectionisanexperimentationonliveanimals.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

5."afeatherinone'scap"wasoriginallytakenasasignoffoolishness.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

6.Acarnivorecouldbetheplantsthatfeedsonthefleshofanimals.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

7.NativeAmericansweretheoriginalpeoplelivinginAmericabeforeEuropean

cameover.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

8.Whichwordisdifferentfromothers?

A:watchfulB:vigilantC:frailD:alert

答案:frail

9.Nolifethatbreathewithbreathhasevertrulylongedfordeath.

A:personalB:humaneC:cruelD:human

答案:human

10.CarlGustav.JungwasaSwisspsychiatristandpsychotherapistwhofounded

analyticalpsychology.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

第三章測(cè)試

1.Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotrelatedto"book"?

A:ducB:lib(libr)C:cultD:stru

答案:duc;cult;stru

2.Whichofthefollowingrootsindicatethemeaningof“toknoworto

understand"?

A:sciB:cogni(gnor,gn]C:firmD:cert

答案:cogni(gnor,gn)

3.Mnemosyne,whosenamewasexactlytheoriginoftheroot"memor"which

refersto“mindfulortomemorize”,isthegoddessofmemory,languageand

wordinGreekmythology.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

4.Whichofthefollowingwordscontaintheroot“memor”,meaning"to

memorize"?

A:commemorateB:memorialC:memoirD:memorandum

答案:commemorate;memorial;memoir;memorandum

5.Whichofthefollowingrootsmeans“birthorbebom"?

A:critB:putC:calcD:gen

答案:gen

6.Whichofthefollowingrootsdenotes“theactofseekingsomething"?

A:ten(tain)B:ept(apt)C:quest(quir(e),quis,quer)D:prehend

答案:quest(quir(e),quis,quer)

7.Theverb“cooperate"means"workoracttogether”,andweaddthesuffix

totransformtheverbintoanoun.

A:-edB:-yC:-ionD:-ous

答案:-ion

8.Theroot"mon",whichindicates"giveoutawarningorremindsomebodyof

something”,derivesfromHMoneta\thenameofAdmonishingGoddessin

Romanmythology.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

9.InlateLatin,theword“Genesis"wastakenasthetitleofthefirstbookofthe

OldTestament.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

10.Theroot"lect"referstotheactionofseeking,asearchforsomething.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第四章測(cè)試

1.Whatdoestriologymean?

A:aseriesofthreebooks/films/moviesB:ashapewithstraightsidesthree

anglesC:amusicalgroupthatconsistsofthreesingersD:avehiclewiththree

wheels

答案:aseriesofthreebooks/films/movies

2."Nonet"canmeanagroupofninepeopleorthings,especiallyninemusicians.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

3.Theprefixof"centi"means"onehundredofameter"intheword

"centimeter".

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

4.Whichwordreferstohavingfewcarpelsorfruit?

A:oligandrousB:olighydriaC:oligcarpousD:oligemia

答案:oligcarpous

5.Whichwordwith"oct-"doesnotmean"eight"?

A:octupletB:octalC:octetD:octroi

答案:octroi

6.Whichwordwith"poly"doesnotmean"many"?

A:polymathB:polygonC:polyhedronD:monopoly

答案:monopoly

7.Inwhichofthefourwords,theprefix"ad"means"toward"?

A:adoaptB:adjoinC:adventureD:advertisement

答案:adoapt;adjoin;adventure

8.Theprefix"bi"means"half.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

9.Whichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtonumberone?

A:semi

B:bi

C:tri

D:uni

答案:uni

10.Theprefix"kilo"means“hundred".

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第五章測(cè)試

1.The____was/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.

A:auctionB:auditionC:auditorD:audience

答案:audience

2.Whichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:audiB:horchC:claimD:clam

答案:claim;clam

3.Ifsomeoneischosenorelectedbyacclamation,heorsheiselectedwith

writtenvotes.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

4.SuQinandSunQuanareeloquentspeakers.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

5.Whichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:spectB:vidC:visD:scope

答案:spect;vid;vis;scope

6.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainthemeaningofforward?

A:proclaimB:provideC:proceedD:prohibit

答案:proclaim;proceed

7.Inhissparetimehepracticed,usingspecialpenstowriteshort

quotationssuitableforframing.

A:lithographBchoreographyC:calligraphyD:hagiography

答案:calligraphy

8.Thestudyofhowgenesandenvironment_toinfluencepsychological

activityisknownasbehavioralgenetics.

A:counteractB:actC:interactD:react

答案:interact

9.Whatdoes"phon"meaninphonetics?

A:far

B:think

C:sound

D:see

答案:sound

10.Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutwriting?

A:scrib

B:scip

C:graph

D:spect

答案:spect

第六章測(cè)試

1.Empathyissimilartosympathy,butempathyusuallysuggestsstronger,

moreinstinctivefeeling.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Extrasensorymeansbasically"beyondthesenses."

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

3.Thenameisthoughttocomefromtheideathat,asaplannedcity,

Philadelphiawouldbemuchmorefriendlyandmuchmoreopenthanother

largecitiesofitstime.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

4.Cardiologyfrequentlyfindthemselvesstudyingcardiograms,thechartsof

heartactivity,madebymachinescalledcardiographs.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

5.Inthefieldofmedicine,theplaceboeffectisimportantfortheunderstanding

ofwhichmedicinesworkassometimesthepatientsgetcomfortedbythe

veryfactthattheyaretakingpillsandactuallyrecover,eventhoughthe

doctormighthaveprescribedaplacebotreatmentorpillswhichareinert

andhavenotherapeuticvalue.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

6.Endogenousmeansdevelopingororiginatingwithinacell,organ,body,or

system.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

7.DyspepsiacomesfromtheGreekwordfor,gooddigestion1.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

8.Hepatitismeansinflammationofthelungs.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

9.Allthefollowingroots"am","card","phil"and"cord"arerelatedtolove.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

10.Theprefix"phob"comesfromtheGreeknounrepresentingunusualfearfora

specificthing.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第七章測(cè)試

1.InEnglish,therearemuchmorerootsabout“peace"thanthoseabout"war".

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

2.Whichofthefollowingwordswith"-cracy"means"governmentbythe

richestpeopleofacountry"?

A:autocracyB:democracyC:aristocracyD:plutocracy

答案:plutocracy

3.Whichofthefollowingwordswith"-equ"isdifferentfromtheotherthree

words?

A:equilateralB:equinoxC:equipmentD:equation

答案:equipment

4.Whatdoestheword"tutelage"mean"?

A:someonewhogivesprivatelessonstopupilsB:instructionthatoneperson

givestoanotherC:anunconsciousformofknowledgeD:themoneyyoupay

forbeingtaught

答案:instructionthatonepersongivestoanother

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesnotcontaintherootsabout“truth,

honesty"?

A:veracityB:penanceCtestimonyD:probity

答案:penance

6.Amodernconstitutionalmonarchperformsanimportantbutmainly

symbolicfunctionintheBritishpoliticalsystem.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

7.With“graph"forwriting,“homograph“referstoawordwhichispronounced

exactlylikeanotherbuthasadifferentspelling.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

8.Theroot“strict"hassomeotherderivativeformssuchas“strain","string”,so

“constrain"hassimilarmeaningwith“constrict".

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

9.Thequotationthat"weholdthesetruthtobeself-evidentthatallmenare

createdequal"wasfirstadoptedby()

A:ThomasJeffersonB:MartinLutherKingC:AbrahamLincolnD:George

Washington

答案：ThomasJefferson

10.Theroots"arm","milit"and"bell"areallaboutfight.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第八章測(cè)試

1.GaeawasthegodofLove,TartaruswasthegodofUnderworldandEroswas

thegodofEarth.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

2.AsaTitandaughterofUranusandGaea,Mnemosynewasagoddessoftime.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

3.CyclopsandHectonchiresarebothmonsters.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

4.Ofthefollowingroots,whichonescannotindicate"confusion