英語(yǔ)-遼寧省丹東市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試試題和答案

按秘密級(jí)事項(xiàng)管理丹東市2023年普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間120分鐘滿分：150分需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效本試卷分四部分，卷面分?jǐn)?shù)150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘，聽(tīng)力計(jì)入總分。第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍答案是C。1.whatwillJoeprobablydobeforeskiingnexttime?2.wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AAtalibraryBAtapolicestation.Atabank.3.whatdoesthemanneedtodowiththetallgreenplant?4.whatdoesthemanthinkofslowTV?A.It'sboringBIt'sinspiring.5.whydidthewomanfailtoseethematch第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話回答第6至7題。6.whatisthedatetoday？高一英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)共11頁(yè)A.May21B.May20.c.May19.7.whycan'tthewomangotothelecture?A.shedoesn'tlikeit.B.shehastotakecareofhermother.C.shehasbeenill聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話回答第8至9題。AHecouldntsleep.BHelosthismind.C.He'sunderpresure9.Howcanthewomanhelptheman?聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話回答第10至12小題。10.whydoesthewomanlooksad?11.whatdoesthemanthinkofcalifornia?12.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話回答第13至16題。13.whichpositiondoesthewomanwant?A.writer.B.Teacher.c.Translator14.whatkindofcustomersdoesthecompanyhavemost?15.whichlanguagecanthewomanwritewell?AFrenchBFrenchandspanish.cspanish.16.whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.writerandauthor.B.Teacherandstudent.c.Interviewerandinterviewee.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.whatisthefirststepbeforeyoureadapassage?l8.whatdoes"skimming"mean?19.whyshouldyounoticethetopicsentenceofaparagraph?20.whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？第二部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)高一英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)共11頁(yè)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)A4DaysBeijingFascinatingFamilyTourcheckingin.TodayyoucanhangaroundwangfujingshoppingareatotasteallkindsoflocalsnacksDay2Beijing:Forbiddencity—Tian'anmensquare—Hutongs(Breakfast,Lunch)Today'SActivities:Let'sexplorenumeroushistoricaltreasuresintheForbiddencity!AlsotakeatourtoTian'anmensquare,thelargestcitysquareintheworld.Thenlet'swalkintothenarrowalleywayswheretheoldBeijingiskeptbesttheHutongs.HereyoucanlearnBeijingoperafacialpaintingundertheinstructionofaprofessionalteacher.Day3Beijng:MutianyuGreatwallTempleofHeavenkungFUShow(BreakfastLunch,Dinner)纜車(chē)?yán)|車(chē)alsowonderfulchinesekungFushow!AcloserlookatthiswonderfulchinesemartialartsratherthanseeitonTvwillsurelywinyour"bravo"Day4Beijing:Beijingzoo(pandas)Departure(Breakfast)Today'SActivities:HavefunwiththelovelypandasattheBeijingzoo,theoldestzooinAsiapacifictoday!Laterourguidewillescortyoutoairport/trainstationforyourdepartureTourpackageIncludes:Meals:3breakfasts,2lunches,1dinner;Accommodation:3-5starhotelaccommodation;Admissions:Entrancefeestoallscenicspotslistedinitinerary.TourpackageExcludes:otheroptionaltours/meals/flightsnotmentionedinitinerary.TipsfortourguidesanddriversTourprice$700peradult;$300perchild;childrenaged10andunderarefreesave20%perfamilywhenyoulogintothechinaTourGuidetopurchase.21.whatcanvisitorsdoduringthisFamilyTour?A.visittheoldestzoo.B.Tasteallthelocalsnacksforfree.C.Admirechinesemartialartsliveshow高一英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)共11頁(yè)D.performBeijingoperawithaprofessional22.whichisincludedinthetourpackage?A.cablecarticketsB.TipsforyourtourguidesC.Dinneronthesecondday.D.EntrancefeestoTempleofHeaven.23.HowmuchshouldacoupleandtheirteenkidpaythroghthechinaTourGuide?A.$1700.BLianyang,ayoungchineseartist,hasmadenumerouseffortstopromotethedevelopmentofrockpaintingsduringthepastseveralyears.Lian,whodevelopedadeepaffectionfortheexquisitepaintingstfirstsight,wasdeeplyimpressedbytherockpaintings'richcolorsandmysteriousatmosphereIn2008,LiangraduatedfromcentralAcademyofFineArtsinchina.Beforeshebeganstudyingrockpaintings,Liandevotedhertimetocreatingchinesewashpaintings.Asshewasgoodatpaintingdragons,shewasreferredtoas"theyoungestdragonpainterinchina".DespiteheroutstandingachievementsLian,withanambitiontoachievegreatercareersuccess,feltastrongneedtofindanothertypeofpaintingtounderstandtheesenceoftraditionalchineseculturemoredeeplyDuringhervisittoatempleinTibetin2015,shewasamazedbytheuniquebeautyoftherockpaintinginthetemple.Atthatmoment,shemadeuphermindtostudyrockpaintings.Herfamiliessuggestedthatsheweighupherdecision,astheybelievedshewasalmostpastthebestagetolearnthedifficultartofpainting.Lian,however,hadnosecondthoughtsaboutit.shewasdeterminedtostepoutofhercomfortzone.whenshewas28yearsold,LianwenttoJapantostudytheskillsneededtocreaterockpaintings.In2019,Lianstudiedrockpaintingsinseveralgrottoes(石窟inchina.Assheappreciatedthepaintingsinthegrottoes,Lianthoughtcarefullyabouthowshecouldintegrateelementsofotherartformsintorockpaintings,sothatpeopleworldwidecouldbetterunderstandtheartworks'uniquebeauty.Lianhaswitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofboththeartformandtherevivaloftraditionachineseculture.Liansincerelyhopesthattheyoungergenerationwillshowmoreinterestinrockpaintingsaswellasothertraditionalchineseartforms.24.whatmadeLiandecidetostudyrockpaintings?A.AvisittoatempleB.HercuriosityaboutpaintC.Adragonpainter'spersuasion.D.Herambitiontobecomeacareerpainter25.whatisherfamilies'attitudetoherstudyingrockpaintings?高一英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)共11頁(yè)A.supportive.B.Negative.c.unconcerned.D.Enthusiastic.26.whatcanweknowaboutLian?A.shewenttoJapaninherthirties.B.shewasexpertatpaintingdragons.C.shecontributedmanypaintingstogrottoes.D.shehasdevotedherselftorockpaintingsince2008.27.whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLian?A.Ambitiousanddetermined.B.creativeandsincere.C.Responsibleandthoughtfl.Ccarbondioxideisamajordriverofclimatechange,sothemorethatcanbetakenoutoftheatmospherebyplants,thebetter.withthewarmerclimateleadingtoalongergrowingseasonsomeresearchershavesuggestedthatmorecarbondioxidewouldbeabsorbedbytreesandotherplantsthaninprevioustimes.ButanewstudyhaschangedthistheoryandcouldhaveprofoundeffectsonhowweadapttoclimatechangeTheresearchersattheswissFederalInstituteofTechnologystudiedthedegreetowhichthetimingofcolourchangesinautumntreeleaveswasdeterminedbythegrowthoftheplantsinthepreviousspringandsummer.longas65years,theresearchersfoundintheirlong-termobservationalstudythatastherateofphotosynthesisincreased,leaveschangedcolourandfellearlierintheyear.Forevery10%increaseinphotosyntheticactivityoverthespringandsummergrowingseason,treesshedtheirleaves,onaverage,eightdaysearlierThisresearchshowsthatdeciduous(每年落葉的)treescanonlyabsorbasetamountofcarboneachyearandoncethatlimitisreached,nomorecanbeabsorbed.Atthatpoint,leaves氣),andthephysicalstructureoftheplantitself,particularlytheinnervesselswhichmovewateranddissolvednutrientsaround.Nitrogenisakeynutrientwhichplantsneedinordertogrowanditsoftentheamountofavailablenitrogenthatlimitstoalgrowth.ThisiswhyfarmersandItsuggeststhatby2100,whentreegrowingseasonsareexpectedtobebetween22and34高一英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)共11頁(yè)dayslonger,leaveswillfallfromtreesbetweenthreeandsixdaysearlierthantheydonow.28.whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.MorecarbondioxidehasbeenabsorbedbyplantsthanbeforeC.climatechangecanbesolvednaturallythroughphotsynthesi.D.platscangiveoffoxygenandmoleculesthroughphotosynthesis.29.Howmanydaysearliermayleavesaveragelyfallwith20%increaseinphotosynthesis?30.whatdoestheunderlinedword"vessels"meaninparagraph5?D.channels31.whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoinformus?A.Nitrogenisanessentialnutrientforplantgrowing.B.warmerclimatecontributestolongergrowingseason.C.Farmersusefertilizerstoincreasethegrowthofplants.D.Theamountofcarbonplantsabsorbislimitedinayear.Dwhatistheplaceofartinacultureofinattention?RecentvisitorstotheLouvrereportthattouristscannowspendonlyaminuteinfrontoftheMonaLisabeforebeingaskedtomoveonMuchofthattime,forsomeofthem,isspenttakingphotographsnotevenofthepaintingbutofthemselveswiththepaintinginthebackground.oneviewisthatwehavemadetourismandgallery-goingsoeasythatwehavemadeitbecomesgoodslikeanyother.TherearequeuestoclimbEverestaswellastoseefamouspaintings.Thus,leisureisconsideredashardlabourratherthanrelaxation.Intherapidlydevelopingsociety,whatgetslostisthequalityoflooking.consideranextremeexample,thelatephilosopherRichardwollheim.whenhevisitedtheLouvrehecouldspendasmuchasfourhourssittingbeforeapainting.Thefirsthour,heclaimed,wasnecessaryforincorrectimpressiontoberemoved.Itwasonlythenthatthepicturewouldbegintodiscloseitself.Thisseemsunthinkabletoday,butitisstillpossibletoorganise.Eveninthebusiestthecrowdslargelyignore.fromourselvesandknowhowanotherpersonseesauniversewhichisnotthesameasourownandwhoselandscapeswouldotherwisehaveremainedasunknownasanytheremaybeonthe高一英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)共11頁(yè)apaintinginahurried,harried(煩擾)crowdwontdothat.32.whydoestheauthormentiontheexampleinLouvreinparagraph1?A.ToexpresshisconcernaboutLouvre.B.ToreportthepopularityofMonaLisa.C.Tointroduceagoodplacetotakephotos.D.Toshowadisappointingcurrentsituation.33.whichofthefollowingwilRichardwolheimagree?A.peopleneedtoclearuptheirmisunderstandingofpaintings.B.peoplehavetostayatleast4hourswhenappreciatingpaintings.C.Itisimpossibleformodernpeopletoadmirepaintingsattentively.D.Thelongeroneadmiresthepaintings,themoreunlikelyhelovesthem34.whatroledoesartplayinourlifeaccordingtoMarcelproust?A.Artisofhelpforustoacceptourselvesbetter.B.Artmakesourlifemorecolourflandmeaningfl.C.Artallowsustoknowtheworldintheviewofothers.D.Artpushesusawayfromourselvesandexploresthemoon.35.whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Intoartattentively.C.Beyondartcompletely.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ImprovingyourfamilylifecanhelpmakeyourfamilymemberscloserandpreventTalktoyourfamilymembersattheendoftheday·37.Thatway,theycanunderstandyouandgenerallyknowwhatsgoingoninyourlife.Inturn,itisequallyimportantarenotaone.setasidetimeforregularfamilyactivities.youcandofunactivitiestogethertorelaxyourselves38.Ifpossible,leaveatleastanafternoonoreveningperweekforafamilyactivity.keepitlow-key,andfocusonhavingfuntogetherandenjoyingeachother'scompanythemthatyoulovethem.Ifyoucareaboutthem,tellthemthis.Gooutofyourwaytoremindeachfamilymemberwhatguesyualltogetherlove,careandsupport 40Donotalwaysgivealotofadvicetoyourfamilymembers.Justhearthemoutattimes.Thatisalltheyneed.Makeeyecontactwiththem,nodyourhead,andsaythingslike,"Iundertandwhenppropriate.Makesuretheyknowthatwhatevertheyaretalkingabout,you高一英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)共11頁(yè)aretheretolistenandbesupportive.Bydoingso,youcansurelydevelopaclosefamilyrelationshipwithyourfamilymembers.CYoucanalsosurprisethemwithpresentsG.Thefollowingwayscanmakeyourtimewithyourfamilymoreenjoyable第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選Feelingfreeinthesea"Freedivingisallaboutbreakingyourlimits,"saidMaoxiyao,31,afreedivinginstructorwho41worksinsanya,Hainan,"andaninstructor'sjobistokeepyou42andhelpyoualongtheway.Maoalwayshadastrong43forwaterandthesea.HediscoveredfreedivingduringaAccordingtoMao,itonly45adayforsomeonewithnodivingexperiencetolearnfreedivingskills.Beforegoingintothewater,thereare46tohelplearnersadjusttheirearpressure,suchasmovingtheendofthetongue.preparingthe47forthediveisthemostimportantstep,Maoargued,as"peoplearnaturallyafraidoftheunknow".Everydisturbingthought48oxygenunderwater,sodiversneedtostayabsolutely49·Beingafreedivinginstructorforsixyears,Maobelievesbeing50andthoughtflaretwoessentialqualitiesforinstructors.51studentswithdifferentconditions,aninstructorneedstoshowagreatamountofpatience,"Maosaid52thatthisbecomesextraimportantiftheweatherconditionsaren't53,suchaswithstrongwindsBeforebecomingafreedivinginstructor,Maogainedacertificate(合格證書(shū))54by 55theirbreathunderwaterforateastfiveminutes,"Thelongestrecordis1minutes47seconds.Theinstructorsareprobablynotthatimpressiveifyouconsiderthat,"hejoked.42.A.comfortableB.anxiousC.safeDfrightened43.A.creativityB.passionC.emotionD.imagination44.A.professorB.athleteC.expert45.A.putsB.spendsC.takesD.sets高一英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)共11頁(yè)47.A.memoryB.mindC.intelligenceD.talent48.A.dependsB.costs49.A.confidentB.positiveC.calmD.panic50.A.sharpB.uniqueC.inspiringD.patient51.A.TeachingB.organizingC.RemindingD.observing52.A.referringB.addingC.supportingD.reviewing53.A.sillyB.livelyCfriendlyD.deadly54.A.selectedB.publishedC.illustratedD.recognized55.A.holdB.loseC.catchD.keep第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)TheworldinauniversityTherecentlyheldpekinguniversity20thInternationalcultureFestivalwasaspectacularcountriesandregionshadgathered58(celebrate)theuniversitys20thInternationalcultureFestival(ICF),withthethemeof"Meetingtheworldatpku"games59creativeactivities.Eachbooth(攤位)thathadbeensetup60(serve)asaASIwanderedaround,IwasinvitedtojoinadanceattheMalaysianbooth.Innotime,found61(I)inthemidstofalargedancecircle,wherepeoplefromdifferentbackgroundscelebratedtogetherwith62(energy)movementsandjoyfullaughterexcitedtodiscoverthattheirhometownswererightnexttoeachother,despitebeingindifferentcountries.ASIvisitedeachbooth,IengagedinconversationswithstudentsfromdifferentcountriesManoharkumar65Indonesianstudentfromtheschoolofchemistry,highlighted第一節(jié)(滿分15分)高一英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)共11頁(yè)假設(shè)你是李華，近期英語(yǔ)課上剛剛學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)于黑脈金斑蝶的相關(guān)知識(shí)，恰巧你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)征集保護(hù)瀕危物種的征文，請(qǐng)你以"protectMonarchButterfies"為題寫(xiě)一篇文章投稿，以呼吁人們保護(hù)黑脈金斑蝶。內(nèi)容主要包括：2．提出保護(hù)原因及措施；3.號(hào)召保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。注意1．寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；protectMonarchButterflie第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短文。Aperfectpartyoneday,myfriendMaryandIwereenjoyingourfreetimeinmylivingroom.whilelookingthroughamagazine,Marysaid,"Thislooksfun."sheheldupaphotoofacrowdofhappypeopleandatablecoveredwithcolorfldecorationsandplatesofdelicious-lookingfood"weshoulddothat!"Isaidexcitedly."Let'sinviteourfriendstoapotluckpartyinmyyard!""Goodidea,"shereplied"There'sjustoneproblem,"Isaid"Thatit'sgoingtobetoomuchfun?"MaryjokedIlaughed."Notexactly.Ineedtoaskpermission(許可),butmymommightnotbeasexcitedaboutthrowingapartyasweare.Myparentshavebeenreallybusywiththeirworkrecently."whenmymomgothomefromwork,Icautiouslyshowedherthemagazinearticleandtoldherouridea,waitingforherreply.Afterwhatseemedlikeacentury,mymomsaid,"Thatlookslikefun,but..I'mafraidIwon'thavetimetohelpyouplanit.Doyouthinkyoucandoitonyourown?"Atherwords,Iasked"so,mom,willyoupermitustodosoifwecanarrangetheparty高一英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)共11頁(yè)intoherarms,murmuring,"Thankyou,dearmum."ThenIcontinued."IpromiseMaryandIwilldoeverylastbitofplanningandcleaningandeverything!"Everything?whataboutfood?"mymomasked"Itllbeapotluckparty,"Iexplained."soeveryonewillbringsomethingtoshareoutamongtheguests!"shenodded."ok.Ifyouwanttomakesureyouhavetherightbalanceoffoodatapotluck,youshoulddefinitelytalktotheguestsaheadoftimeaboutwhatthey'rebringing.Besides,supposeyoucoulddrawupaguestlist,makeinvitationsinadvanceanddecoratetheyard"That'sgreat!"Isaid"It'llbeaperfectpotluckparty.you'llsee!注意1.續(xù)寫(xiě)短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；paragraph1ThenextfewdayswereextremelybusyforMaryandI.________________________paragraph2高一英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)共11頁(yè)丹東市2023年普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試21-23:CDB24-27:ABBA28-31:BBDD第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）41-45:ACBDC46-50:ABBCD51-55:56.communication57.immediately58.tocelebrat62.energetic63.ProtectMonarchButterfNowadays,monarchbutterfliesareinserThereasonforthisisthattheirnaturalenvironmentisbeingdeandusechemicalstokilltheplants.Itistimetoraisetheawarenessofprotectbutterfliesandtakeeffectivemeasures.Peoplearesupposedtostopenoughplantsformonarchbutterfliestofeedon.Besides,farmersshouldbetaughttochemicalsproperly.haveabetterplanetThenextfewdayswereextremelybusyforMaryandI.Wewereasbusyasbees,makingfullpreparationsfortheparty.Asmymomhadsuggested,wedrewupaguestlistfifriendswewantedtoinvite.Afterthaplan,theywereoverwhelmedwflowerstodecoratetheysettingeverythingup.Seeingwhatwehaddone,mymomwasproudofus.Everythingwasreadyfortheparty.Finally,thebigdaycame.MaryandIwereextremelydeleagerness.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheguestsbegantoarriveandbeautifulflowersintheyard,everyone’seyeswerefilledwithhappinescoveredwithplatesofdelicious-lookingfoodbroughtbymyfriends.Iannouncedthestartofourpotluckparty.Weate,chatclearlyvisiblethatthiswasapartyfordelightandfeastingandevpartywasover,wecleanedtheyardandbidfarewe隨后小心翼翼地征求母親的許可，在得到許可后承諾會(huì)和Mary一起靠自己來(lái)籌劃關(guān)于派對(duì)所有相關(guān)事宜。第一段根據(jù)段首句Thenextfewdayswereextremelybusy推斷主要講述派對(duì)成功舉辦，在此過(guò)程中，大家都玩的很第二段：派對(duì)開(kāi)始—客人到場(chǎng)—派對(duì)上的歡樂(lè)場(chǎng)面—總W:Joe,whathappened?Howdidyouhurtyourfoot?M:IthoughtIcouldhaveagoatskiing.W:Ilostmycheckbook.DoIhavetoapplyfM:IsyourcheckingaccountatthisbaW:Yes.Mysavingsaccountishere,too.W:Don’tforgettowateralonlyneedonceeverytwoweeks.Andrememberthatmakesureit’snexttothewindow.M:OK.I’llmakeanoteofit.W:HaveyouheardofSlowTV?OneofmyfriendsfSlowTV.ShesaysbuM:HowdidyoursisterdoyesterdaW:Well,herteamwonthematch,butIdidn’tgettoseeit!Ihadjustgottothesoccerfieldwhenmybosscalled.On