Unit8ComicstripWeletotheunit學(xué)案牛津譯林版英語八年級上冊

Unit8icstrip&Weletotheunit【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.記住并會正確運(yùn)用下列單詞匯:up,earthquake,thousandsof,coach,flood,washaway,village,storm,catchfire。2.介紹常見的自然災(zāi)害和事故,對自然災(zāi)害和事故進(jìn)行簡單描述。3.通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),能夠?qū)ψ匀粸?zāi)害和事故提高警惕?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、選一選mopup,earthquake,thousandsof,accident,caughtfire,washesaway,lighting,thunder1.Eddiewillthewater.

2.killspeople.

3.hitabuildingandit.

4.Threemendiedinthecar.

5.Therewasaheavystormwith.

6.Floodvillage.

二、譯一譯1.自然災(zāi)害______________________________________________________________2.你沒聽見雨聲嗎?______________________________________________________________3.當(dāng)開始下雨時,我正在睡覺。______________________________________________________________4.當(dāng)我醒來時,到處都是水。______________________________________________________________5.長途汽車撞了樹。______________________________________________________________6.發(fā)生了什么事?______________________________________________________________三、想一想1.在句子Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.中,主句的動詞形式是,運(yùn)用了。從句的動詞形式是,運(yùn)用了一般過去時態(tài)。

2.你知道什么時候thousand后要加s,什么時候不加s嗎?thousand與連用,表示數(shù)目時,其后不加s;與連用,表示的數(shù)量時,其后要加s,表示“成千上萬的”的意思。

【答案】一、1.mopup2.Earthquakethousandsof3.Lightingcaughtfire4.accident5.thunder6.washesaway二、1.naturaldisasters2.Didn'tyouheartherain?3.Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.4.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere.5.Coachcrashesintothetree.6.Whathappened?三、1.was+v.ing過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)過去式2.具體數(shù)字確切的of不確切【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動一用天氣單詞進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)1.運(yùn)用與天氣有關(guān)的單詞和短語進(jìn)行對話練習(xí):—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwasraining/snowing....2.根據(jù)一些常見的自然災(zāi)害,請你運(yùn)用下列句型,與搭檔一起進(jìn)行問答練習(xí),并學(xué)習(xí)與自然災(zāi)害有關(guān)的新單詞。—Didyouhearaboutearthquake?—Yes,Idid.Earthquakekillsmanypeople.—Didyouhearaboutflood?—Yes,Idid.Floodwashesawaysomethings.任務(wù)驅(qū)動二讀對話并分角色扮演1.觀看Eddie和Hobo之間的卡通視頻,閱讀漫畫,弄清楚Hobo發(fā)生了什么事。2.讀Eddie和Hobo的對話并分角色扮演。3.看課本第93頁A部分的描述,猜猜哪些是對自然災(zāi)害的描述。然后核對答案。4.兩人一組討論這些自然災(zāi)害,進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。完成任務(wù)所需的語言結(jié)構(gòu):S1:Doesearthquakekillthousandsofpeople?S2:Yes,itdoes.S1:Howmanypeopledoesthecaraccidentkill?S2:Three.5.聽B部分的對話錄音,然后小組結(jié)對練習(xí)B部分的對話?！W(xué)習(xí)小助手·練習(xí)對話時可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展對話,比如在對話中替換不同的自然災(zāi)害的單詞。任務(wù)驅(qū)動三背誦并默寫重點句型1.背誦課本第92頁和第93頁上出現(xiàn)的重點句型,最好能夠默寫下來。2.試著完成下面的短文。Lastweek,therewasaatVivien'sschoolintheUK.causedthe.Therewasaheavywithandlightning.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.,nobodywashurt.Ithappenedatnight.

·學(xué)習(xí)小助手·由于短文內(nèi)容偏難,你可以根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容提示來完成?！敬鸢浮咳蝿?wù)驅(qū)動三2.fireLightningfirestormthunderLuckily【知識超市】●WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?如果你不跟我回家,誰來把水拖干凈呢?1.mop及物動詞,意為“用拖把擦干凈”。mopup意為“擦干,抹去”,是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語,如果其賓語是人稱代詞,人稱代詞要放在mop與up之間。例如:Thefloorisdirty.Canyoumopitup?地板臟了。你能把它擦干凈嗎?【拓展】mop還可用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“拖把”。例如:Thereareseveralmopsinmyhouse.我家有幾個拖把。2.up副詞,意為“完全地,徹底地”,用在某些動詞之后,表示完結(jié)、用盡。例如:Iusedupalltheinktowritethenovel.寫這部小說我用盡了所有的墨水?！練w納】有關(guān)up的常見短語pickup撿起,拾起lookup抬頭看;查找turnup(音量等)調(diào)大getup起床upanddown上上下下giveup放棄catchupwith趕上fixup安裝;修理makeup編寫putup舉起;搭建setup創(chuàng)立,建立cheerup使……高興起來useup用光,用盡eatup吃光對點自測單項選擇。()1.Thefloorisdirty.Wouldyouplease?

A.mopitupB.mopupitC.tomopitup D.tomopupit()2.Thehungrydogallthefoodinthebowl.

A.ateup B.eatupC.eatout D.ateout【答案】1.A2.A●Floodwashesawayvillage.洪水沖走了村莊。washaway意為“沖走”,屬于“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),如果人稱代詞作賓語,人稱代詞要放在wash與away之間;若名詞作賓語,名詞可放于wash與away之間,也可放于away之后。例如:Thehouseswereonthehillandthefloodwashedthemaway.房子在山上,洪水沖走了它們。Therainwashedawaytheleavesontheroad.雨水把路上的葉子沖走了。【拓展】與away相關(guān)的短語moveaway移開putaway收拾goaway離開flyaway飛走takeaway拿走faraway離……遠(yuǎn)對點自測根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Somuchwaterfelldownfromthemountainand(沖走)manyhouses.

2.Don'tputyourbagthere.Therainwaterwill(把它沖走).

【答案】1.washedaway2.washitaway●Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.一幢教學(xué)樓被閃電擊中而著火了。catchfire意為“著火”。catch及物動詞,意為“著火,開始燃燒”。例如:Thepaperinthewastepaperbasketcatchesfire.在廢紙簍中的紙著火了?！就卣埂縞atch還有“抓住,趕上,接住”之意。catchu