Unit4IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionB(2a-SelfCheck)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit4IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionB(2aSelfCheck)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)必會(huì)清單Ⅰ.核心詞匯名詞&動(dòng)詞:1.遺憾;憐憫;同情n.&v. pity2.大師;能手;主人;掌握n.&v. master3.創(chuàng)傷;使(身體)受傷;傷害n.&v. wound4.表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)n.&v. praise5.感覺(jué)到;意識(shí)到;感覺(jué);意識(shí)n.&v. sense名詞:6.悲傷;悲痛n. sadness7.痛苦;疼痛;苦惱n. pain8.一生;有生之年n. lifetime動(dòng)詞:9.反映;映出v. reflect10.表演;執(zhí)行v. perform形容詞:11.動(dòng)人的;令人感動(dòng)的adj. moving12.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的adj. painful名詞&形容詞:13.總數(shù);合計(jì);總的;全體的n.&adj. total短語(yǔ):14.由……編寫(xiě) writtenby

15.在……歲時(shí) byage...

16.繼續(xù)做某事 continuetodosth.

17.令人痛苦的經(jīng)歷 painfulexperiences

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.那首用二胡演奏的曲子尤其打動(dòng)我。Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.2.那首曲子出奇地美,但是在美的背后我感受到了強(qiáng)烈的悲傷和痛苦。Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.3.遺憾的是,總共僅有6首曲子被錄制下來(lái)。Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecorded.文本脈絡(luò)梳理1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________

答案:1.on2.wasborn3.young4.famous5.verypoor6.streets7.amazing核心能力提升考點(diǎn)解析考點(diǎn)1sensev.感覺(jué)到;意識(shí)到n.感覺(jué);意識(shí)*Icansenseyourpain.我能感受到你的痛苦。*TheteachersensedthatIwasalittlenervous.老師感覺(jué)到我有點(diǎn)緊張。*He’samanwithoutasenseofhumor.他是一個(gè)缺乏幽默感的人?？键c(diǎn)2pityn.遺憾;憐憫v.同情;憐憫名詞①I(mǎi)t’sapity.可惜;遺憾②It’sa(great)pity+that從句真是(很)遺憾……③It’sapitytodosth.做某事很可惜/很遺憾④Whatapity!真可惜!及物動(dòng)詞pity+sb./sth.同情某人/某事物*It’sapitythatwecan’tgotoyourparty.很遺憾我們不能參加你們的派對(duì)。*It’sapitytomissthatmatch.錯(cuò)過(guò)那場(chǎng)比賽真遺憾。*Idon’tknowwhethertohateorpityhim.我不知道該恨他還是該同情他?？键c(diǎn)3praisev.&n.表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)(1)用作不可數(shù)名詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:give/get/receive/win(high)praise(forsth.)(因某事)給/得到/受到/贏得(高度)贊揚(yáng)。(2)用作及物動(dòng)詞,尤指“(公開(kāi)地)表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:praisesb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而表?yè)P(yáng)某人。對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)1①—Whydon’tyougooutalone?—Becausemy______ofdirectionissobadandIamafraidtogetlost.

A.senseB.feelingC.ideaD.mind【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。senseofdirection方向感。②Thegirlissoquietthatwecan______hershynesswhenshetalks.

A.agree B.touch C.sense D.taste【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。agree同意;touch觸摸;sense感覺(jué)到;taste品嘗。句意:這個(gè)女孩是如此內(nèi)向以至于我們能夠感覺(jué)到她說(shuō)話時(shí)的羞怯?？键c(diǎn)2①(2023·十堰中考)—Let’sgotothemuseumthisweekend.—______Ihavetoprepareforthespeechpetition.

A.Yes,please. B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead. D.Whatapity!【解析】選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意:——這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^吧?！婵上?我得為演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備。Yes,please.是的,請(qǐng)。Withpleasure.樂(lè)意效勞。Goahead.去吧。Whatapity!真可惜!根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)該是為自己去不了而感到惋惜。②(2023·濰坊中考)漢譯英:浪費(fèi)這么好吃的食物真是可惜。(waste,such)It’sapitytowastesuchdeliciousfood.

考點(diǎn)3①Ayoungartisthasreceivedhigh______fromtheartmunity(協(xié)會(huì))forthissculpture(雕塑品).

A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。pride驕傲;praise贊美;promise承諾;progress進(jìn)步。句意:一位年輕的藝術(shù)家因這個(gè)雕塑品已經(jīng)獲得了藝術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)的高度贊揚(yáng)。②Father______Tinaforthegoodgradesshegotintheexam.

A.thanked B.promised C.praised D.pleased【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。thanked感謝;promised承諾;praised稱贊;pleased使高興。句意:父親因?yàn)榈倌仍诳荚囍蝎@得好成績(jī)而表?yè)P(yáng)她。知識(shí)闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1.Thenurseaskedmetositonthechair.Thenshehelpedmetocleanthewound(傷口).2.Thefamouswriterwrotemanybooksduringhislifetime(一生).3.It’sveryimportanttomaster(掌握)theputertechnologyinthefuture.4.Thisreportreflects(反映)thelivesofthemonpeopleinChina.5.Heperformed(表演)amagictrickatthepartyyesterday.

Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thestoryissomovingthateveryoneisdeeplymoved.(move)2.Thesadness(sad)onhisfacemadeusnervous.3.Thepainful(pain)expressiononherfacesuggestedthatshehadknownthesadnews.4.Jerryplayedtheguitarontheshow,andhisperformance(perform)wassowonderfulthatpeoplecheeredhappily.5.Icouldhardlycontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themoviemademerecall(recall)mychildhood.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Thesebananasareabout5kilos______total.Wouldyouliketobuythem?

—Sure.Howmucharethey?A.forB.onC.inD.at【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆?。intotal意為“共計(jì)”。2.I______they’llhavelunchatQuanjudeandvisitthePalaceMuseumintheafternoon.

A.suppose B.reflect C.praise D.imagine【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suppose認(rèn)為;reflect反映;praise贊揚(yáng);imagine想象。根據(jù)本題語(yǔ)境可知,我認(rèn)為他們將在全聚德吃午餐并在下午參觀故宮博物院。3.Theyaregoingtohaveacelebrationfortheirmarriage.They______fortenyears.A.havemarried B.gotmarriedC.havebeenmarried D.married【解析】選C。根據(jù)fortenyears可知,要用havebeenmarried來(lái)表達(dá)結(jié)婚的狀態(tài)。4.—ImissedthesoccergamelastnightbecauseIhadafever.—______,butitwillberepeatedonTV.A.Nevermind B.That’swonderfulC.Whatapity D.Youdohaveapoint【解析】選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)題干中的“我因?yàn)榘l(fā)燒錯(cuò)過(guò)了昨晚的足球賽”可推斷,此處表示“太遺憾了”。5.Thisisthemostexcitingmatch______Ihaveeverwatched.

A.who B.which C.that D.where【解析】選C?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意:這是我曾經(jīng)看過(guò)的最令人興奮的比賽。修飾先行詞match要用which或that,先行詞前有形容詞最高級(jí)themostexciting,因此只能用that。能力關(guān)Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IattendedaChinesefolkmusicconcertlastnight.Oneofthem,apieceoferhumusic,was1.strangely(strange)beautiful,butbehindthebeauty,Ifeltsadandpainful.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue,butitwasoneofthemostmovingpieces2.thatIhaveeverheard.Themusic3.waswritten(write)byafolkmusiciannamedAbing,whowasborninWuxiin1893.Whenhewasveryyoung,hismotherdied.Abing’sfathertaughthim4.toplay(play)manymusicalinstruments.5.Byage17,Abingbecamefamousforhismusicaltalent.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifebecameworse.Hehadaseriousillness6.which/thatmadehimblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Evenafterhe7.got(get)married,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.

Abing’samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopular8.in/duringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplaymorethan600piecesofmusic,mostofwhichwerewrittenbyhimself.Unluckily,onlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecorded.ErquanYingyuehasbeeoneofthe9.treasures(treasure)ofChineseculture.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlife,butalsomakespeople10.recall(recall)theirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.Ⅴ.完形填空XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote1300songsandanopera.

XianwasborninMacau,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas13yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwas3cheapandbadlymadethathecouldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop4andsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents5studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudent6wonseveralprizesforhistalents.

In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’an7musicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrote8ofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiverCantata,hismostfamouswork.

InMay1940,Xian9totheSovietUnionbytheChinesemunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,hislifewasveryhard.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness10October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninthepeople’shearts.

1.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer【解析】選B?？疾楦痹~的用法。句意:在他短暫的一生中,他譜寫(xiě)了幾乎300首歌曲和一部歌劇。2.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s【解析】選C。考查代詞的用法。名詞mother前面應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)。3.A.so B.such C.very D.much【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)搭配。so/such...that意為“如此……以至于……”,本空后cheap為形容詞,應(yīng)用so修飾。4.A.practise B.practisingC.topractise D.practised【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:冼星海沒(méi)有停止訓(xùn)練,不久就顯露出了他的才華。stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。5.A.what B.which C.whom D.who【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。先行詞students指人,在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。6.A.and B.but C.as D.or【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞辨析。became和won并列作謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)用and連接。7.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.toteach【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。8.A.any B.little C.few D.some【解析】選D?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。句意:盡管當(dāng)時(shí)在延安沒(méi)有鋼琴,但冼星海仍然創(chuàng)作了一些包括他最著名的作品《黃河大合唱》在內(nèi)的最重要的音樂(lè)。理解語(yǔ)境可知空白處表示肯定意義,而little和few都表示否定意義;any表示“一些”時(shí),用于否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句,因此應(yīng)選some。9.A.sent B.wassent C.hassent D.wassending【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意可知,句子的主語(yǔ)Xian是send的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。10.A.at B.in C.on D.by【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~的用法。October30,1945是具體日期,表示“在具體的某日”應(yīng)用on。能力大提高搜集資料阿炳是我國(guó)著名的民間音樂(lè)家。他因患眼疾而雙目失明。他刻苦鉆研音樂(lè),精益求精,并廣泛吸取民間音樂(lè)的曲調(diào),一生創(chuàng)作和演出了許多首民間樂(lè)曲。其中最著名的作品是《二泉映月》,該曲自問(wèn)世以來(lái),以它那優(yōu)美抒情的旋律和深切感人的音樂(lè)內(nèi)涵而聞名國(guó)內(nèi)外。請(qǐng)上網(wǎng)搜集并整理有關(guān)阿炳的生平軼事。主要內(nèi)容:1.What’shisofficialname?2.Whenandwherewasheborn?3.Whendidhestarttolearnmusic?4.Whotaughthimtoplaythedifferentkindsofinstruments?5.Whatdidhisfatherdo?6.Howwashislifelikeafterhisfatherdied?7.Whowashiswife?答案:FamousFolkMusician:Abing1.Officialname:HisofficialnamewasHuaYanjun.2.Born:HewasbornonAugust17,1893intheeasternChinesecityofWuxi.3.Starttolearnmusic:Abing’sfathertrainedhimindrumsfromtheageof10.Abingbeganlearningthediziatage12,thentheerhu.Whenhewas17,Abingfirstperformedinreligiousceremonies,andwonpraiseforhismusicaltalentandvoice.4.Hisfather:Abing’sfatherwasapriestatWuxiLeiZunTemple.Hewasgoodatanumberofmusicalinstruments.Hisfatherdiedin1918.5.Illness:ThenAbingalongwithhiscousintookchargeofthetemplewhichsupportedthefamily.However,Abingdidn’thavetheabilitytorunitwell.Attheageof34,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hebecamehomelessandverypoor,sohehadtomakealivingasastreetperformer.6.Hiswife:In1929,hemarriedDongCaidi,acountrywomaninJiangyin.寫(xiě)作專練話題分析寫(xiě)作話題:談?wù)撘魳?lè)和電影寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容:談?wù)撟约夯蛩藢?duì)音樂(lè)和電影的喜好;談?wù)撘魳?lè)和電影對(duì)人們生活的影響寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):正確使用復(fù)合句典例研磨音樂(lè)在人們的生活中占有很重要的位置,因?yàn)橐魳?lè)能給人們帶來(lái)力量和快樂(lè)。不同的人喜歡不同的音樂(lè)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的提示,用英語(yǔ)介紹他們對(duì)音樂(lè)的愛(ài)好及理由。詞數(shù)80左右。注意:文章中必須使用定語(yǔ)從句。NameWhatkindofmusicReasonMarydancemusicenjoyingdancingJanejazzmusiccoolTomrockmusicanddancemusicinterestingLindacountrymusicrelaxingI......Step1:審題·研要求1.人稱:第一人稱和第三人稱為主2.時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主3.核心:對(duì)音樂(lè)種類、喜歡原因的表述Step2:列綱·研結(jié)構(gòu)Step3:潤(rùn)色·磨篇章Musicisimportantinourdailylife.Itcanbringusenergyandjoy.However,differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.①Herearedifferentopinionsaboutmusic.Marylikesmusicthatshecandanceto,②becausesheenjoysdancing.Janelikesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreally③cool.Tomenjoysrockmusicanddancemusicverymuch③.Hethinkstheyareinteresting.Lindaprefersmusicthatisrelaxing,②soshelikescountrymusicalot③.Ialsolikecountrymusicbecauseitcanmakemefeelquiet.Ithinkwecanchoosedifferentkindsofmusicdependingonourfeelings.Weshouldlovemusic,andlovelife.④①However的運(yùn)用使文章轉(zhuǎn)入正題,連貫、自然。②定語(yǔ)從句的使用使句子內(nèi)容豐富、結(jié)構(gòu)集中。③really,verymuch,alot等程度副詞(短語(yǔ))的運(yùn)用,展現(xiàn)了作者深厚的語(yǔ)言功底。④總結(jié)提升,指導(dǎo)生活。實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)某英語(yǔ)雜志社正在征稿,題目是“MyFavoriteMovie”。假如你叫李華,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹你自己最喜歡的一部電影,給該雜志社投稿。要求:1.恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句;2.詞數(shù)90左右;開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyFavoriteMovieMynameisLiHua.Ilikemoviesverymuch.Ithinkagoodmoviecan

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】MyFavoriteMovieMynameisLiHua.Ilikemoviesverymuch.Ithinkagoodmoviecanteachusaboutlife,orexplainwhatthemeaningoflifeis,whatrealfriendshipisandsoon.Zootopiaisoneofmyfavoritemovies.Itisacartoonmovie.Thestoryisaboutarabbitthatjoinst