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【101】40篇英語短文搞定3500個(gè)單詞(內(nèi)贈(zèng)3500單詞配套練習(xí)及答案)目錄第一部分:40篇英語短文搞定高考3500個(gè)單詞p1-p22第二部分:高考英語3500單詞配套練習(xí)及答案p23-p7440篇英語短文搞定高考3500個(gè)單詞1.Fallin

LovewithEnglish愛上英語Hidingbehindthe

loose

dusty

curtain,a

teenager

packed

up

his

overcoat

intothe

suitcase.Heplannedtoleavehome

atdusk

thoughtherewas

thunder

and

lightning

outdoors.He

hadgottodo

thisbecausehe

wastiredof

hisparents’naggingabouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwantto

gothrough

itanylonger.Hecouldn’t

getalong

well

with

Englishand

disliked

joining

in

Englishclassesbecausehethoughthisteacher

ignoredhim

onpurpose.Asaresult,hisscoreineachexamnever

added

up

to

over60.

His

partner

wasconcernedabout

himverymuch.Sheunderstood

exactly

whathewas

suffering

from,butentirely

disagreed

with

hisidea.

Inorderto

calm

him

down

and

settle

hisproblem,shetalkedwithhim

facetoface

and

swapped

aseries

of

learning

tipswithhim.The

itemsshe

setdown

helpedhimfindthe

highway

tostudyingEnglishwell.

Theteenagerwas

grateful

andgotgreat

power

fromhisfriend’swords.Now,hehasrecovered

frombeingupsetandhas

fallen

inlovewith

English.

有個(gè)少年躲在積滿灰塵的松散窗簾后把大衣裝入手提箱。盡管外面正打雷閃電,

他仍計(jì)劃在黃昏時(shí)分離家出走。他不得不這樣做是因?yàn)閰捑肓烁改笇?duì)他英語學(xué)習(xí)的嘮叨,不想再忍受下去了。他的英語學(xué)習(xí)總是無法取得進(jìn)展,而且不喜歡參加英語課的學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗詾槔蠋熡幸夂鲆曀=Y(jié)果,他每次考試的分?jǐn)?shù)合計(jì)從未超過60。

他的搭檔很關(guān)心他,也確切地理解他遭受的折磨,但卻完全不同意他的想法。為了使他冷靜下來好好解決問題,她和他面對(duì)面地交談,并交換了一系列的學(xué)習(xí)心得技巧。她寫下來的條款幫助他找到了學(xué)好英語的最佳捷徑。這個(gè)少年非常很感激,并從朋友的話里獲得極大的動(dòng)力?,F(xiàn)在,他已經(jīng)從沮喪中恢復(fù)過來,真正愛上了英語。2.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentKindsofEnglishes不同的國家有不同的英語

VoyagesofpeoplefromEngland

playan

important

partin

spreadingtheEnglishlanguage.

Atpresent,Englishis

frequently

spokenasan

official

orcommonlanguageinmanycountries,

suchasAmerica,Singapore,Malaysiaandsome

African

countries.All

based

on

BritishEnglish,theEnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbewellunderstoodby

native

Englishspeakers.But

actually,theseEnglisheshavebeen

gradually

changinginaccents,spellings,

expressionsandthe

usage

of

vocabulary.Becauseof

thisfact,youcan

makeuseof

thedifferencestotellwhichcountrytheforeignersofyour

blockarefrom.Forexample,ifaboss

fluently

commands

hisdriver,“Comeupstraight

tomy

apartment

byelevator

andtake

some

gas

formytrucksand

cabs”,insteadof

requesting,“Pleasecometomy

flat

by

lift

andtakesomepetrolformy

lorries

andtaxis”,youcan

recognize

hisAmerican

identity,whilethe

latter

suggeststhatheisBritish.英國人的航海在英語的傳播中扮演了重要的角色。目前,英語在許多國家被作為官方語言或通用語言頻繁地使用,例如美國、新加波、馬來西亞和一些非洲的國家。這些國家的英語都以英式英語為基礎(chǔ),能很好地為以英語為本族語的人所理解。但是實(shí)際上,這些英語在口音、拼寫、表達(dá)和詞匯的使用方面都在逐漸變化。因?yàn)檫@一情況的存在,你就可以利用這些英語之間的區(qū)別說出你們街區(qū)的外國人是哪個(gè)國家來的了。例如,如果有個(gè)老板流利地命令他的司機(jī):“Comeupstraighttomyapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs(直接搭電梯到我公寓上來拿卡車和出租車的汽油)”,而不是要求說,“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis(請(qǐng)直接搭電梯到我公寓上來拿卡車和出租車的汽油)”,你就可以輕易地辨認(rèn)出他的美國人身份,而后者卻暗示著那是一位英國人。(請(qǐng)注意:聽力錄音里第二段兩個(gè)“電梯”的單詞跟原文不一致,原文是對(duì)的,錄音弄錯(cuò)了,elevator才是美式說法而lift是英式說法。)3.AHardTrip一次辛苦的旅行

Mysister

wasfondof

traveling.

Eversince

graduating,shehadbeen

determined

to

organize

atriptoanoldtemple.Since

transporting

fare

wasexpensive,shedecidedtouseabicycleto

cycle

therenot

caringaboutthe

disadvantages.Her

stubborn

attitude

wasalwaysher

shortcoming.Onceshe

madeup

her

mind

todosomething,noonecould

persuade

herto

change

her

mind.

Finally,

we

gavein

asusual

thoughwe

preferredtotakeatrain.Afterwepreparedeverything,includingthe

schedule,

reliable

weather

forecast

andtheinsurance,webeganourtrip.

Our

journey

wasalongariver

flowingfromahigh

altitude.Our

pace

wasslowbecausetheriverfrequentlyhadmanysharp

bendsthroughdeep

valleys,wherethewaterseemedto

boil.JustasIrecordedinmy

journal,itwasreallyahardjourney.Butwealsoenjoyedgreat

views.Onenight,Iputmyheadonmy

pillow--aparcelofwool

coats,andlay

beneath

thestars.Whenthe

flame

infrontofour

cave

wentout

atmidnight,Ifoundtheskysobeautiful!

我的妹妹很喜歡旅行。自從畢業(yè)以來,她就下定決心要組織一次往一座古廟的旅行。因?yàn)榻煌ㄙM(fèi)用昂貴,她決定騎自行車去,毫不擔(dān)心其中的不利情況。頑固的態(tài)度一直都是她的缺點(diǎn),一旦她下定決心要做的事,就沒有人能說服她改變主意。最后,我們像往常一樣讓步,盡管我們更喜歡乘火車去。我們準(zhǔn)備好了所有東西,包括時(shí)間表、可靠的天氣預(yù)報(bào),還有保險(xiǎn),就開始了旅程。我們的旅程沿著一條從高海拔處流下來的河流前行。但我們的步伐很慢,因?yàn)楫?dāng)流經(jīng)深深的峽谷時(shí),這條河流急轉(zhuǎn)彎很多,急湍的河水都似乎沸騰起來。正如我在旅行日志里記錄的那樣,這真是一次艱苦的旅行。但是我們也欣賞到了美麗的景色。一天晚上,我把頭枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕頭上,躺在星空下,當(dāng)巖洞前的火焰在午夜熄滅時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)夜空是如此的美麗!4.AHorribleEarthquake可怕的地震Dirty

waterrosein

wellsand

canalsbeforethe

earthquake.Butnoone

judgedthatanearthquakewascoming.Suddenly,everythingshook.Itseemed

asif

theworldwas

atanend.

Millionsof

brick

housesand

anumberof

damswere

destroyed.Railway

tracksbecame

useless

bars.

Pipesin

mines

burst

andletoutsmellysteam.Huge

cracks

trapped

cyclistseverywhere.Thenextday,this

event

wasthe

headline

ormain

title

ofallnewspapers.Withthe

reportersgivinganoutline

ofthe

disaster,thewhole

nation

was

shockedbythe

damage

andthevictim’s

extreme

suffering.Peopleweremovedwhentheyreadthatthe

survivors

comfortedeachotherbysaying“Congratulations!Yousurvived!”.Sotheynotonly

expressedtheirsympathy

sincerely,butalsoorganizedtogethertohelpthevictimsrightaway.The

injuredwere

rescuedandthedeadwere

buried.The

frightenedsurvivorswere

dugout

fromunderthe

ruinsandwereoffered

shelter,freshwaterand

electricity.Thankstopeople’shelp,thelosswasminimized.

地震前,水井和運(yùn)河里的污水都漲涌起來。但是卻沒人判斷出地震即將來臨。霎那間,一切都在搖晃,似乎整個(gè)世界就要結(jié)束。數(shù)以百萬的磚房和許多水壩遭到破壞;鐵路軌道都變成無用的鐵條;煤礦管道紛紛爆裂,發(fā)出有臭味的蒸汽;到處都有騎車的人被巨大的裂縫陷住。第二天,所有報(bào)紙都紛紛以大字標(biāo)題或主要標(biāo)題報(bào)道了這一事件。記者們描述了災(zāi)難的大概情況,全國都被地震的破壞和災(zāi)民們極度的苦難所震驚。當(dāng)人們讀到幸存者以“恭喜啊,你還活著?!眮砘ハ喟参繒r(shí),都被感動(dòng)了。人們不僅衷心地表達(dá)了他們的同情,而且還立刻組織起來幫助災(zāi)民。傷員被救助了,死者被埋葬了,嚇壞的幸存者被從廢墟中挖出來了,棲身處、凈水和電力也很快得到提供。多虧了人們的幫助,災(zāi)區(qū)的損失被減到了最小。

5.TheGreatPresident偉大的總統(tǒng)Asthe

founder

ofthe

republic,the

president

hadmanygood

qualities.Before

comingto

power,hewasagenerous

lawyer.He

waswillingto

selflessly

helpeveryonewho

turnedto

him.Heacceptedno

fee

toofferlegalguidance

and

opinionstothosewhowere

outofwork

oruneducated.Later,believingall

mankind

tobeequal,he

devotedhimselftostoppingthe

unfair

anti-blacklaws.He

setup

theBlack

YouthLeague

andwasvotedtobetheleader.However,thoughhekept

peaceful

principleswithout

violence

and

terror,his

meanenemiesstill

blewup

hishouseand

attackedhis

relatives,andhehimselfouldn’t

escape

being

sentencedto30yearsinprison.Notfearingoftheprisonguards’

cruelty,hekept

active

and

beggednomercyfromthem.

Asamatteroffact,hewasalways

hopeful

andnever

lostheart

duringthe

stage

eventhoughhewas

introuble.Finally,people

rewardedhimwiththeleader’spositionandagold

blanket.作為共和國的創(chuàng)始人,這位總統(tǒng)具備許多的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。還在掌權(quán)之前,他就是一位慷慨的律師。他愿意無私地幫助那些向他求助的人。他免費(fèi)為失業(yè)的,或沒有受過教育的人提供法律指導(dǎo)和意見。后來,因?yàn)橄嘈潘腥祟惗际巧鷣砥降?,他全身心投入到廢除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年團(tuán)并被選為領(lǐng)袖。然而,盡管他堅(jiān)持沒有暴力、沒有恐怖的和平原則,卑鄙的敵人還是炸毀了他的家、襲擊了他的親屬,他自己也無法逃脫被判30年徒刑的遭遇。在獄中,他毫不畏懼獄警的殘酷,始終保持積極的態(tài)度,不向他們乞求憐憫。實(shí)際上,他在任何一個(gè)困境時(shí)期都充滿著希望,從未灰心。最后,人們以領(lǐng)袖的職位和一塊金毯子回報(bào)了他的貢獻(xiàn)。

6.ABraveMaid勇敢的女仆A

wooden

vase

fromtheMing

Dynasty

atthe

entrance

ofthe

reception

hall

amazedeveryone.Theartistsdesigneditina

rare

style

and

selected

valuable

jewelsto

decorate

it.People

thoughthighlyof

itsfancy

colourofhoney

andthebeautiful

paintingsonit.Thevaseusedto

belongto

a

former

castle.Butwhenthecountrywas

atwar,theenemy

troops

explodedthecastle.

Debatesonhowthevase

survivedwentonandon.Inorderto

remove

people’s

doubt,ateamofnolessthan

20peoplecarriedoutan

informal

investigation.The

evidences

theyfoundshowedthata

maid

tookthevaseapart

andaskeda

sailor

to

sink

itina

local

well.Shenevergaveawaythesecretevenunderthecrueltrial

oftheenemieswhowere

insearchof

treasures.Itis

worth

givingthisbravemaidafortune

inreturn.

接待大廳入口處的明朝木制花瓶

使每個(gè)人都驚奇不已。藝術(shù)家以一種罕有的風(fēng)格設(shè)計(jì)它,并挑選了貴重的珠寶裝飾它。人們高度贊賞它那蜂蜜般的奇特顏色,還有上面繪制的繪畫。這個(gè)花瓶曾經(jīng)屬于一座從前的城堡,但在戰(zhàn)爭期間,敵人的軍隊(duì)炸毀了城堡,于是關(guān)于這個(gè)花瓶是如何幸存下來的爭論就一直在持續(xù)著。為了解開人們的疑問,一個(gè)由不少于20人的調(diào)查隊(duì)開展了一次非正式的調(diào)查。他們找到的證據(jù)表明,有個(gè)女仆

把花瓶拆開,然后讓一名水手把它沉到當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)水井里。她從來沒有泄露這個(gè)秘密,即使是在搜尋財(cái)寶的敵人殘酷的審訊下。這位女仆真是值得給予一大筆錢作為對(duì)她的回報(bào)。

7.AFairCompetition公平的比賽

Swifter,HigherandStronger

standsfor

thespiritoftheOlympics.Butfairnessisthe

basis

ofthis

motto.Onlywhenyouwinfairlywillyouandyour

homeland

deserve

thegreat

glory.But

nowadays,unlikethe

ancienthonestslave

competitors,some

hopeless

athleteswhocan’tbearthe

pain

oftrainingcheatwhen

takingpartingames.Medalsseemtohave

magical

powercausingthemtocheat,andtheprizemoneyhas

replacedthemottoastheironlygoal.

So,inthe

gymnastics

eventtobeheldinourcitynextmonth,oneofthe

host’s

responsibilities

istokeepcompetitionsfair.They

advertisedon

postersoutsidethe

stadium

topromisethateverycompetitoristohavearegular

physical

examinationina

gymnasium

oneafter

another.Noonecan

bargain

onthis.The

volunteersincharge

willbeverystrict.Itis

foolish

tocheatbecausetheywillnotbe

admittedto

compete

andwillevenbefinedaswell.

“更快!更高!更強(qiáng)!”代表著奧運(yùn)精神。但是公平卻是這一格言的基礎(chǔ)。只有當(dāng)你公平地贏得比賽,你和你的祖國才會(huì)承受這樣的光榮。但如今,不像古代那些誠實(shí)的奴隸參賽者,有些沒有希望的運(yùn)動(dòng)員無法承受訓(xùn)練的痛苦,于是在參加比賽時(shí)作假。獎(jiǎng)牌似乎有某種魔力使他們作假,獎(jiǎng)金也已經(jīng)代替了奧運(yùn)格言成為了他們唯一的目標(biāo)。因此,在我們市下個(gè)月即將舉行的一場(chǎng)體操賽事中,主辦方的其中一項(xiàng)責(zé)任就是要確保比賽的公平。他們?cè)隗w育場(chǎng)外的海報(bào)上做廣告,承諾說每個(gè)參賽者都將在體育館一個(gè)一個(gè)地參加常規(guī)的身體檢查。對(duì)此沒有人可以討價(jià)還價(jià)。負(fù)責(zé)此事的志愿者將非常嚴(yán)格。作假是很愚蠢的,因?yàn)樗麄儗⒉槐辉试S去競賽,甚至還將被罰款。8.Computers電腦

The

goal

ofearly

calculating

machineswasto

simplify

difficult

sums.But

withthehelpof

new

technology,electronic

chipsreplaced

tubesanda

revolution

of

artificialintelligence

has

arisen.

From

then

on,theappearanceofcomputers

totally

changedourlives.Theycannotonly

download

informationfromthe

net

whenconnectedbythe

network

or

mobile

phone

signals,butalso

solve

different

typesof

logical

problems.Withoperatorsastheir

coaches,theycanevencontrol

rocketsto

explore

themoonandinstruct

androidswiththehumanrace’s

charactersto

mop

floorsand

watchover

your

naughty

niece.

Anyhow,computersare

sohelpfulthat

theydobring

happiness.

However,computersareeasilyattackedby

viruses.This

reality

hasbecomeahard-to-dealwith-problem.Asaresult,computersaredangerous

inaway.So,

personally,Iworryabouttheir

universal

applicationsinsomefields,suchas

finance.

早期計(jì)算機(jī)器的目的是簡化比較難的計(jì)算。但是在新技術(shù)的幫助下,電子芯片代替了電子管,一場(chǎng)人工智能革命由此掀起。從那時(shí)起,電腦的出現(xiàn)完全改變了我們的生活,它們不僅能在網(wǎng)絡(luò)或移動(dòng)電話信號(hào)的連接下從網(wǎng)上下載信息,而且可以解決各種類型的邏輯問題。在操作員的教練下,它們甚至還可以控制火箭探索月球,指導(dǎo)具有人類性格的機(jī)器人擦洗地板和照顧你調(diào)皮的侄女。不管怎么說,電腦都是如此的有用,以致的確給人們帶來了快樂。然而,電腦很容易受到病毒的攻擊,這一現(xiàn)實(shí)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)難以處理的難題,結(jié)果,電腦在某種程度上是很危險(xiǎn)的。因此,就個(gè)人而言,我很擔(dān)心電腦在某些領(lǐng)域,例如金融方面的廣泛應(yīng)用。9.保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物WildlifeProtectionDinosaurs

diedout

becauseofan

unexpected

incident.But

wildlife

todaydisappearsoris

indanger

justbecausehumansdo

harm

toit.Forexample,tigersare

huntedfor

fur

tomake

carpets

sothat

theycanonlylivein

secure

reserves;grasslandisdestroyedwithout

mercy

sothat

dust

storms

comeintobeingaffectingdistantcities.

Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeys

rubbingthemselveswitha

certain

kindof

insectsto

protectthemselves

from

fierce

mosquitoes

biting.

Accordingto

theresultofthe

inspection,theyfoundthattheinsectcontainsa

powerful

drug,solocalfarmerswere

employedtocatchtheinsects.The

ending

wasthattheinsectsdisappearedfromthewhole

zone.Whentoldthatitwasa

loss

tohumans,thefarmers

burstintolaughterandresponded,“Ourreallossisour

decreasing

income.”

Weshould

appreciate

thenaturalbalanceand

pay

more

attentionto

the

importance

ofwildlife

protection.Notuntilwe

succeedin

lettingwildlifelive

inpeace,canwesmile

inrelief.

恐龍因一次意外事件而滅絕,但是今天的野生動(dòng)植物卻是因?yàn)槿祟惖膫ΧЩ蛱幵谖kU(xiǎn)中。例如,老虎被獵殺以獲取做地毯的皮毛,以致它們只能生活在安全的保護(hù)區(qū)里;草地被毫不憐憫地破壞,以致沙塵暴開始影響遙遠(yuǎn)的城市。去年,科學(xué)家觀察到猴子在身上擦某種昆蟲來保護(hù)自己不受兇猛的蚊子的叮咬。根據(jù)檢查的結(jié)果,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種昆蟲含有一種具有強(qiáng)大效力的藥物,于是,當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)民都被雇來抓蟲子。結(jié)果是,這種昆蟲從這整個(gè)地區(qū)都消失了。當(dāng)被告知說這是整個(gè)人類的損失時(shí),農(nóng)民們都突然大笑著回應(yīng)道:“我們減少的收入才是我們真正的損失呢!”我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到自然平衡的重要,更加注意野生動(dòng)植物的保護(hù)。直到我們成功讓野生動(dòng)植物安詳平靜地生活,我們自己才能如釋重負(fù)地笑開顏。10.MyFirstBand我的第一支樂隊(duì)

Iwasvery

sensitive

tomusic.Just

dipping

into

themusicbooks

briefly,Icouldsingorplaywell.

Tobehonest,Ialways

dreamt

of

becomingafamous

folkactor.Iwasso

confident

thatIneverdecreasedmydevotion.

I

formedmyfirstbandcalled“RollingFrog”.Atthebeginning,we

reliedon

performingon

instrumentsinpubsorto

passers–by

to

earn

extra

money

incash.Thenweworefalse

beards

to

pretend

tobethemusicianswhompeople

werefamiliarwith.

Inaddition,we

attached

humorous

actstoour

performancesand

played

jokeson

eachother.Soon,our“funny

jazz”becamefamousand

invitationstoperformforbroadcast

stationsbegantocome.

Afterwards,we

sorted

out

attractive

musicandmadearecordina

studio.Amillion

orso

copiesweresoldandwebecame

millionaires.

Itwas

painful

thattheband

brokeup

finally.But

aboveall,Irealizedmydreamtobeamusician.我對(duì)音樂很敏感,只要簡要地瀏覽一下樂譜,我就能演唱或演奏得很好。說實(shí)話,我一直都?jí)粝胫艹蔀槌雒拿耖g演員,自信的我從未減少過熱愛。我組成的第一支樂隊(duì)叫做“搖滾蛙”。開始,我們依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演樂器來掙些零花的現(xiàn)金。然后我們帶上假胡子假扮人們熟悉的音樂家,除此之外,我們?cè)诒硌葜屑由嫌哪膭?dòng)作,互相開著玩笑。很快,我們的“滑稽爵士樂”出了名,到廣播電臺(tái)表演的邀請(qǐng)開始多起來。隨后,我們把我們吸引人的音樂做了分類,在一間音樂工作室錄制了1張唱片,大約賣出了100萬張,這使我們都成了百萬富翁。樂隊(duì)最終的解散讓我很心痛,但最重要的是,我實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己當(dāng)音樂家的夢(mèng)想。11.AnInterestingFestival有趣的節(jié)日The

Agricultural

Feast

takes

place

afterthe

Independence

Day.Itisnota

worldwide

celebration.OnlyChristiansin

Mexico

lookforwardto

its

arrival

forits

religious

origin:Longago,humans’

ancestorswerebad.They

fooledand

played

trickson

eachotherandneverkepttheirword.SoGod

turned

up

and

drownedalltheircrops.Humans

starved

dayandnight,

weeping.InordertogainGod’s

forgiveness,awoman

poet

setoff

toseeGod.She

admiredGodandkept

apologizing.Godwasmoved.Withhis

permission,humansfinallyhadgood

harvestsagain.So,to

wipe

sadness

andremindthemselves

ofthebelief

inGod,peoplebeganthefestival.Onthefestival,people

gather

inopenair,suchasplaygroundsor

parkinglots,and

energetically

havefunwith

eachother

allnightlong,

asthough

theywerenevertired.Whena

beauty

dressed

up

inlovely

clothingreadspoems

inmemoryof

thepoet,everyone

holds

theirbreath.Then,itisthe

custom

thatthe

bone

ofarooster

headisgiventoherasan

award.Obviously,thestoryisnottrue,butthefestivalisinteresting.農(nóng)業(yè)盛會(huì)在獨(dú)立日后舉行。它不是一個(gè)世界性的慶典,由于它的宗教起源,只有墨西哥的基督徒才盼著節(jié)日的到來:很久以前,人類的祖先很壞,他們互相欺騙,耍詭計(jì),從不遵守諾言。于是,上帝出現(xiàn)了,淹死了他們所有的作物。人們?nèi)找拱ゐI,哭泣著。為了獲得上帝的原諒,一位女詩人出發(fā)去見上帝。她對(duì)上帝的贊美和懷有的歉意感動(dòng)了上帝,有了他的允許,人類終于又獲得了豐收。因此,為了抹去憂傷并提醒自己對(duì)上帝的信仰,人們開始舉辦這個(gè)節(jié)日。在節(jié)日那天,人們聚集在露天場(chǎng)所,例如操場(chǎng)或停車場(chǎng),通宵達(dá)旦地玩得非常開心,精力充沛的人們似乎不知疲倦。當(dāng)一位用可愛的衣服盛裝打扮的美女朗讀詩歌以紀(jì)念那位詩人時(shí),在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都屏住了呼吸,然后,按照風(fēng)俗,將獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給她一只公雞的頭骨。很明顯,這個(gè)故事不是真的,但是節(jié)日卻很有趣。12.BalancedDiet平衡膳食

WangPeng

earnedhis

living

byrunninga

barbecue

restaurant,whichserveddelicious

bacon,

fried

chickenbreast

and

mutton

roastedwith

pepper

and

garlic.Buthisfoodand

discount

attractedfewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewas

indebt.YongHui’s

slimmingrestaurantservedfresh

peas,

carrots,

eggplants,andraw

cucumberswith

vinegar.Asthe

hostess,shesaid

fibres

benefitedcustomers'

digestion

themost.InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywith

tellinglies,WangPeng

spiedon

YongHuidespiteher

glare.Buthewassurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.

Curiosity

droveWangPengto

consult

anexpert.Theexpert

sighedandsaid,“Bothofyourmenushaveweakness

and

limited

strength.Yourcustomers

putonweight

tooeasily,whileYongHui’s

loseweight

tooquickly.So,WangPeng,

cutdown

thefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,like

nuts,

beans,mushrooms,

peachesand

lemons.You

oughtto

combine

thetwomenusandprovidea

balanced

diet.”

Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.

王鵬經(jīng)營一家燒烤餐廳來謀生,他的餐廳供應(yīng)美味的臘肉、油炸的雞胸,還有用辣椒和大蒜一起烤制的羊肉。但是,他的食物和折扣吸引的顧客越來越少,最后是他負(fù)債累累。永慧的減肥餐廳供應(yīng)的是新鮮的豌豆、紅蘿卜、茄子和醋腌的生黃瓜。作為老板娘(女主人),她總是說食物纖維才最有利于顧客的消化。為了不讓永慧說了謊不受懲罰,王鵬不顧她的怒視,前去探查個(gè)究竟。但是讓他驚奇的是,永慧的顧客也在嚴(yán)重地流失。好奇心驅(qū)使王鵬去咨詢專家。那位專家嘆息著說:“你們倆的菜單都缺點(diǎn)明顯、優(yōu)點(diǎn)有限。你的顧客很容易就發(fā)胖,而永慧的顧客體重卻減輕得太快。所以嘛,王鵬,你要減少你的食物中的脂肪含量,增加蔬菜和水果,例如堅(jiān)果、豆類、蘑菇、桃子和檸檬之類。你應(yīng)該把兩份菜單結(jié)合起來,給顧客提供平衡的膳食?!辈痪?,王鵬就贏回了他的顧客。13.SailingHome劃船回家This

novel

wasaboutan

unbelievable

but

genuine

adventure.Its

author

wasablack

businessman

whowas

broughtup

inAmerica.In1956,hevisitedAfrica,his

birthplace.Oneday,whenhewas

wanderingonthepavement

nearthe

bay

enjoyingthesea

scenes,helosthismoneyandpassportthathekeptinan

envelope.Sohewenttothe

embassy

to

seek

help,buttheambassadorwith

rude

mannersdidn’t

permit

hisstafftohelpthoughhe

bowedtohim.

Staringat

his

impatient

face,heunderstoodthatitwasthe

fault

ofhisskincolourthataccountedfor

their

refection.Sohedecidedto

takeachance

tosailonasmallboathome.Hemet

alargeamountof

difficultybutwasneverstopped.

Onthecontrary,difficultypushedhimto

goahead

harder.Threemonthslater,hewas

spottedbyaship

byaccident.Hewas

inrags

indeed.Amaidevenscreamedwhenbringinghima

steak

and

pineapple

dessert.Aboard,heearnedhis

passage

byworkingasabarberandgothomefinally.

Asfor

thenameofhisnovel,hecouldn’tthinkofabetteronethanthe

phrase

“GoAhead”.這部小說寫的是一次令人難以置信而又真實(shí)的歷險(xiǎn)。其作者是一位在美國被撫養(yǎng)長大的黑人商人。1956年,他回到他的出生地非洲。有一天,當(dāng)他在海灣邊的人行道上漫步欣賞海景時(shí),他丟失了一個(gè)裝著錢和護(hù)照的信封,于是向當(dāng)?shù)氐拇笫桂^尋求幫助。但是大使態(tài)度非常粗魯,即使向他鞠躬,也不允許他的職員幫忙。盯著他那不耐煩的臉,他知道是他皮膚顏色的錯(cuò)才導(dǎo)致了他們的拒絕。于是,他決定冒險(xiǎn)駕駛一只小船回家。他遇到了許多困難,但是從未停止,相反,困難推動(dòng)他更努力地前進(jìn)。三個(gè)月后,當(dāng)他被一艘船偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí),真的是衣衫襤褸。給他端來牛排和菠蘿甜品的女仆甚至被嚇得尖叫起來。在船上,他當(dāng)一名理發(fā)師來掙取船費(fèi),最后終于回到了家。至于這部小說的名字,他再也不能想到一個(gè)比“前進(jìn)”更好的短語了。14.ExploreMKII探測(cè)MKII行星MKII,aplanet

billionsofkilometersaway,istheoriginoflifeinmany

religions.

Physicistshaveprovedthetheory

thatits

gentle

climate

andthe

pull

ofits

gravity

aresimilartotheearth’s.And

astronomershavefoundthat

oxygen

atomsand

carbon

dioxide,whichare

fundamental

tolife,existinits

atmosphere

throughsatellites.Cheered

up

bythisnews,

biologists,intheirturn,begantodosomeresearchtoremovepeople’spuzzles—Nowthat

therearesomesuitableconditions,doeslifereally

exist

onthis

globe?Dothey

multiply

bylaying

eggsor

givingbirthto

babies?Lastmonth,a

spaceship

wassentthere.It’sapitythatthismissionfailed.

Unlike

theearth,MKIIisamuchyoungerplanet.

Thus,

massesof

harmful

acid

clouds

float

everywherecausing

violent

chainreactions

tobreakout.Thesecloudsnotonly

blocked

out

thepilots’sightbutalsodamagedtheengine

system.Luckily,thepilotswatched

out

carefullyand

preventedthespaceshipfrom

crashing

intime.

MK二號(hào)是一顆幾十億公里外的行星,它在許多宗教里都是生命起源的地方。物理學(xué)家已經(jīng)證明了它溫和的氣候和重力的牽引都和地球相似的理論;天文學(xué)家也通過衛(wèi)星,在它的大氣層里發(fā)現(xiàn)了氧原子和二氧化碳的存在,這些都是對(duì)生命來說,都是基本的。受到這一消息的鼓舞,生物學(xué)家們接著開始了研究以解開人們的迷惑——既然有了適合的條件,生命真的存在于這個(gè)星球嗎?他們是通過下蛋,還是產(chǎn)仔來繁殖后代的呢?上個(gè)月,一艘太空飛船被派到了那兒??上У氖牵@次任務(wù)失敗了。不像地球,MK二號(hào)是一顆年輕得多的行星。因此,大團(tuán)大團(tuán)的有害酸云到處漂浮,引起猛烈的連鎖反應(yīng)的爆發(fā)。這些云團(tuán)不僅阻擋了飛行員的視線,而且還損壞了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)系統(tǒng)。幸運(yùn)的是,飛行員小心注意,才及時(shí)阻止了飛船的墜毀。15.AJourneyacrossCanada橫穿加拿大的旅行

Aftera

quiz

lastautumn,Kuangcrossedthe

continent

eastward

toTorontotovisithis

schoolmate,thedistancemeasuring

approximately

5,000kilometers,

HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acity

surroundedbymountains.After

confirminghis

baggagewasaboardthetrain,Kuang

settled

down

inhisseat.

Havingagiftfor

communication,hestarted

chattingwithanotherpassenger

within

5minutes.Their

topicsincludedthe

Canadian

traditions,the

PrimeMinister,themixture

ofraces,andthe

terrifying

GreatFall.Afteranice

buffet

atnoon,hewas

pleased

tofindthatthescenery

wasimpressive.Hesawbeautiful

harbours

inthedistance,

wealthy

urban

areasand

maple

forestthatcoveredthousandsof

acres.Heeven

managed

to

catchsightof

an

eagle

flying

upward

over

bushes.

KuangreachedTorontowhichlies

slightly

nearthe

border

ata

misty

dawn.Therewas

frost

andthebroaddowntown

streetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwasearly,Kuangphonedhisschoolmateina

booth

nearby

atonceratherthan

waitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.

去年秋天的一次考試后,光向東橫穿整個(gè)大陸,來到多倫多探望他的同學(xué),這次旅行的距離測(cè)量起來大約有五千多公里。他的火車從群山圍繞的溫哥華啟程。在證實(shí)了自己的行李都在火車上之后,光就在座位上安坐下來。因?yàn)樵谂c人交流方面有天賦,他在5分鐘內(nèi)就和另一個(gè)乘客聊起天來。他們的話題包括加拿大的傳統(tǒng)、加拿大的總理、種族的混合,還有讓人心驚膽戰(zhàn)的大瀑布。中午吃了一頓美味的自助餐后,他很高興發(fā)現(xiàn)外面的風(fēng)景非常讓人印象深刻。他看見了遠(yuǎn)處美麗的海港、富裕的市區(qū),還有延綿幾千畝的楓樹林,他甚至還設(shè)法看見了一只在灌木叢上空翱翔的鷹。光在一個(gè)薄霧籠罩的黎明到達(dá)稍稍接近邊境的多倫多,地上有霜,寬闊的市區(qū)街道很安靜。盡管還很早,光卻不愿等待,立刻就在附近電話亭給同學(xué)打了個(gè)電話。他們?cè)谝黄鸲冗^了美好的時(shí)光。16.AWomanDoctor-Lina女醫(yī)生麗娜

Borninapigs’

nest,Lina

leda

poor

life

inher

childhood.Shewas

looked

downupon

bythechildrenofhergeneration.Butshe

intendedtobecomeadoctoraftershe

cameacross

LinQiaozhi

bychance,whowasdeliveringmedicalcoursestoan

audience

crowdingaroundher.Before

movingoff,Lin

inspiredherto

carryon

herstudy.WithLin’s

support,Linaenteredan

institute

andstudiedhardsparingnotimefor

entertainment.Herbeing

outspoken

and

modest

won

respect

forher.Herexcellent

arguing

skillsand

observation

abilityputothersintotheshade.

Now,Linahasbecomea

specialist

in

humanbeings’

emergency

sickness.Her

kindness

andconsideratebehaviortothepoorwerewellknown.The

organization

shefoundedcarriedout

campaignsandwelfareprojectstohelpcutthedeath

rate

forthepoor.Herjobwashardbut

worthwhile.Sheoften

refers

tothe

connectionbetweenher

achievement

andLinQiaozhi,andsaysthatherpoorchildhoodisthe

bond

betweenherandthepoor.

麗娜出生在豬圈里,童年過著貧窮的生活,被和她同輩的孩子看不起。但是在她偶然遇見了林巧芝之后卻打定注意想要成為一名醫(yī)生,當(dāng)時(shí)林巧芝正在給擁擠在她身邊的觀眾傳授醫(yī)療課程,在離開之前,林巧芝鼓舞她繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)。在林的支持下,麗娜進(jìn)入了一所學(xué)院。她努力學(xué)習(xí),毫不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間玩鬧娛樂。她的坦誠和謙虛為她贏得了尊敬,她優(yōu)秀的辯論技巧和觀察能力使其他的人都黯然失色。現(xiàn)在,麗娜已經(jīng)成為一名人類緊急病癥專家。她對(duì)窮人的好心和考慮周到的一舉一動(dòng)都眾所周知,她建立的組織開展各種活動(dòng)和福利項(xiàng)目來為窮人減少死亡率。她的工作艱苦卻很值得。她常常提到她的成就和林巧芝之間的聯(lián)系,還總是說她貧窮的童年就是她與窮人之間的紐帶。名師堂教育匯集全國各地?cái)?shù)千位在校老師,提供小初高各科在線一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)!手機(jī)淘寶搜索關(guān)鍵詞“mst2003”或“名師堂教育”,即可進(jìn)名師堂教育淘寶店。或微信iepsxh咨詢17.A

NewFarmingWay新的耕種方式Tuanwasafarmerin

Vietnam.For

decades,hehadbeen

struggling

to

rid

hisfamilyof

hunger.However,italways

confusedhimhowto

expand

the

output

ofhis

crops.This

disturbing

problem

ledto

his

regrettingbeingafarmer.He

wouldrather

havechosenanotherjob.

Oneday,when

skimmingthroughanewspaper,Tuanreada

comment

onYuanLongpin.He

underlinedYuan’s

nationality

and

occupation,andthen

focused

on

his

discovery

andthe

statisticsofhisresearch.HefoundtheknowledgeYuan

circulatedverypractical.

Therefore,hemadea

summary

andbeganto

buildup

anewfarmingmethod.Heplanted

supergrain

ofrich

nutrition

and

equippedhimselftokeephiscrops

rootsfreefrombacteria

and

pests.Healsoenriched

mineralsinthe

soil

while

reducing

chemicalfertilizers.Thoughitcosthimmoretimeand

freedom,hewasfullofhope.

Thenextyear,Tuanwas

sunburnt

but

satisfiedwith

his

production

verymuch.

Thanksto

YuanLongpin,henotonlywonthe

battle

againsthunger,buthecouldalso

export

hiscropsabroad.

俊是一名越南的農(nóng)民,幾十年來,他都一直在努力使家人擺脫饑餓。然而,如何擴(kuò)大他的農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量這一問題卻一直在困擾著他。這個(gè)惱人的問題導(dǎo)致了他后悔當(dāng)一名農(nóng)民,而寧愿自己當(dāng)初選擇其它的工作。一天,俊在瀏覽報(bào)紙的時(shí)候,讀到一篇關(guān)于袁隆平的評(píng)論。他在袁的國籍和職業(yè)下面劃了線,然后將焦點(diǎn)集中在他的發(fā)現(xiàn)和研究數(shù)據(jù)上。他發(fā)現(xiàn)袁傳播的知識(shí)非常實(shí)用,因此,他做了摘要,并開始建立一種新的耕作方式。他種植營養(yǎng)豐富的超級(jí)谷物,添置設(shè)備以使作物的根部免受細(xì)菌害蟲的傷害;他還增加土壤所含的礦物質(zhì),同時(shí)減少化學(xué)肥料的使用。盡管耗費(fèi)了他更多的時(shí)間和自由,他卻充滿著希望。第二年,俊被曬黑了,但是卻對(duì)自己的生產(chǎn)非常滿意。多虧了袁隆平,他不僅贏得了對(duì)抗饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗,而且還將自己的作物出口到國外呢。18.Chaplin-AGreatMasterofHumour幽默大師卓別林

Chaplinwasan

extraordinary

performer

who

starred

in

and

directedmany

outstanding

comedies.Fewwere

bored

watchinghis

moustache,his

gesturesorhis

entertaining

reactionswhenchasedby

detectives.Being

drunk,

sliding

onabananaskinor

whisperinghisown

failurestonobody,hemadeus

feel

more

contentwith

ourlifewithoutany

verbal

explanation.His

particular

senseof

humor

has

astonishedeverybodythroughout

theworld

uptonow.

Inasmall

budget

film,heplayeda

badly-off

and

homeless

personwearing

worn-out

shoesand

messyclothes.Onone

occasion,hewastrappedbya

snowstorm

inavast

mountainous

area.Thoughhe

overcamemanydifficulties,hewasn’t

fortunate

enough.Withallthe

porridge

eatenup,he

picked

out

ashoeandboiledittoeat.He

cutoff

the

leather

bottomand

cheweditlikea

pancake.Accordingtoan

actress,hisactingwassoconvincingand

amusing

thateverybody

couldn’thelp

burstingintolaughter.

卓別林是一名非凡的演員,他主演并導(dǎo)演了多部杰出的喜劇。看見他可笑的小胡子、滑稽的手勢(shì)動(dòng)作,還有面對(duì)警探的追捕時(shí)有趣的反應(yīng),很少有人會(huì)覺得厭煩。喝醉酒啦,踩到香蕉皮滑倒啦,或者自言自語(低語)自己的糗事啦,他無需任何語言解釋的表演總是使我們對(duì)自己的生活感到更加滿意。他獨(dú)特的幽默感直到現(xiàn)在依然使世界各地的人們都感到驚訝。在一部小預(yù)算的電影里,他穿著磨破的鞋子和臟兮兮的衣服,扮演了一名貧窮又無家可歸的人。在一幕場(chǎng)景中,他被一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪困在一片多山的區(qū)里。盡管他克服了許多困難,但是他還是運(yùn)氣不好的。粥都吃完了,他只好挑出一只鞋子煮來吃。他切下皮革的鞋底,像烙餅一樣地咀嚼起來。據(jù)一名女演員所說,他的表演是如此地令人信服而又逗人發(fā)笑的,以致在場(chǎng)的所有人都忍不住大笑起來。名師堂教育匯集全國各地?cái)?shù)千位在校老師,提供小初高各科在線一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)!手機(jī)淘寶搜索關(guān)鍵詞“mst2003”或“名師堂教育”,即可進(jìn)名師堂教育淘寶店。或微信iepsxh咨詢19.AMisunderstanding一場(chǎng)誤會(huì)Ingeneral,

spokenstatementsarethe

major

wayofcommunication,butbodylanguageandfacialexpressionsalsohavesuchkindsof

function.Forexample,

yawningmeansbeingnotinterestedand

turning

one’sback

to

someoneorswingingyour

fist

showsyour

anger.Butwhatthosegesturesreallymeanis

subjective

indifferentcultures.Thus,

misunderstandingshappennowandthenintoday’sworldofcultural

crossroads.Once,

representingthe

Adults’Education

Association,Iwenttotheairporttomeetanofficialofhighrankfrom

Columbia

andtakehimtohis

dormitory

andthentothe

canteen.Afterthe

flight

arrived,Isawamanlookingaround

curiously.SoI

approachedto

greet

him.Hesuddenly

dashedto

hug

meandkissedmeonbothcheeks.Asayounggirl,Ifelt

truly

embarrassedandputupmyhandsto

defend

myself.His

false

smiletoldmethathehad

lostface.Later,Ireceiveda

cassette

fromhim,inwhichherecordedhisapology.OnhearingthatColumbiansweremore

likelyto

kissothers,Isoonfelt

atease.通常說來,口頭表達(dá)是人們交流的主要方法,但是肢體語言和面部表情也有這種功能。例如,打哈欠意味著不感興趣,背對(duì)別人或向其揮舞拳頭表達(dá)的是憤怒。但是在不同的文化中那些手勢(shì)表達(dá)的真正意思是很主觀的。由此,誤會(huì)就時(shí)不時(shí)地發(fā)生在今天這個(gè)文化交叉碰撞的世界里。有一回,我代表成人教育協(xié)會(huì)到機(jī)場(chǎng)去接一位從哥倫比亞來的高級(jí)官員,我得帶他到宿舍和食堂。當(dāng)他的航班到達(dá)時(shí),我看見一名男子好奇地東張西望,于是走上前去和他打招呼。他突然猛沖過來擁抱我,還親了我的臉頰。還是個(gè)年輕姑娘的我感到真尷尬,不由自主舉起手來保護(hù)自己。他的假笑告訴我他感到丟了面子。后來,我收到他送來的一盒磁帶,里面錄了他的道歉。當(dāng)聽到這只是因?yàn)楦鐐惐葋喨烁鼉A向于見面時(shí)互相親吻時(shí),我很快就感到輕松安心了。20.AUniqueThemePark獨(dú)一無二的主題公園Assoonasour

shuttle

gotcloseto

the

theme

parkbythe

freeway,everyone

cametolife

andputonclothsneakers

inadvance

foran

outing.Our

translator

paidforthe

admission,andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractionsinthe

sunlight.Accordingtothetravel

brochure,this

unique

park

isfamousfor

itswell

preserved

minority

culture.Weexperiencedmany

deedsoftheearly

settlers,suchas

swingingacrossrivers,hunting

creaturesinthe

jungle,ortakingpartin

swordsfighting

tournaments.

Thisparkisalsofamousforitswooden

souvenirs.

Whichever

weboughtinthe

central

shopwasmadeofwood,and

wherever

wewentwecouldseeminority

carpentersworking.Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoon

figures,wooden

athletic

productsandsoon.Theyevenbuiltahugewooden

engine

witha

length

of20metres,which

wasmodeledafter

arealone.

Thisthemeparkisreallya

fantasy

amusement

park.

Nowonder

ithasbecomethe

brand

oflocal

tourism.

我們走高速公路的來往穿梭巴士一接近主題公園,大家都活躍了起來,并且提前穿上了布鞋,做好這趟外出旅游的準(zhǔn)備。翻譯付了入場(chǎng)費(fèi)后,我們就開始在陽光下欣賞各種各樣吸引人的東西。

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