2023年浙江省麗水市中考英語真題試卷(含答案)

2023年浙江省麗水市中考英語真題試卷（含答案）

卷I

說明：本卷共有三大題,45小題，滿分70分。

第一部分聽力部分

一、聽力（共15小題；滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5

小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.Whoseumbrellaisitbehindthedoor?

A.Jack's.B.Sara*s.C.Helen's.

2.Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.At8:40.B.At9:10.C.At9:40.

3.HowwillCindygotothemuseumtomorrow?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

4.Whatkindofmoviearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Comedies.B.Scarymovies.C.Documentaries.

5.What*stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.

第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5

小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、7問題。

6.WhatwillAnnabuyforEric'sbirthday?

A.Abook.B.Acake.C.Apen.

7.HowdoesAnnaprobablyfeelaboutMike*sidea?

A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答8?10問題。

8.WhyisAndyworried?

A.Becauseheistotakeascienceexam.

B.BecausehehastogiveanEnglishspeech.

C.Becauseheneedstotrainforafootballmatch.

9.WhatadvicemightAndytake?

A.Topracticemore.B.Tobeconfident.C.Tousenotes.

10.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Atschool.

第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問

題。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

11.Whoisgivingthespeech?

A.Aguide.B.Abanker.C.Ahost.

12.WhereisHarleyfrom?

A.TheUK.B.Thailand.C.TheUSA.

13.WhatmightbeareasonforHarleytostartanewlife?

A.Hisboringlifeandjobinthecity.

B.Hislovefortheislandanditspeople.

C.Hiswishtolearnaboutdifferentcultures.

14.HowdoesHarleymakealivingnow?

A.Byrunningahotel.B.Byworkingasacook.C.Bywritingstories.

15.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?

A.Attendameeting.B.Holdaninterview.C.Watchatalentshow.

第二部分筆試部分

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)

Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething16onTV.I

stoppedtowatchashow:aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing（催眠）amanandhavinghimdo

allthefunnythings.17,1cameupwithaplan.nIbetIcoulddothat,"Ithought.

Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringto

thespoon.OK!Iwas18.1couldn'twait.

Iwalkedintothe19,wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewanted

tobehypnotized.Ofcourse,mymom20.

AsIstartedtoswingthe21slowlyinfrontofmymom'sface,Isaid,"Youaregetting

sleepy,youaregettingverysleepy.H

After22itafewtimes,'ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree,shewouldbecome

Elvis,apopsinger.Icounted,andatthatverymoment,Momstartedto23.Icouldhardly

believethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy24try.Iwasexcited.Thiswassoooocool!

Afterawhile,Idecidedthatitwastimeto25Mom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom*s

reaction（反應(yīng)）whenItoldher26wedidit!

"WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes,you'llbebacktoyourusualself,"Isaidconfidently.I

clappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers,27Momcontinuedsingingasifnothinghad

happened.Whatwaswrong?Istartedtofeel28.1didn'tknowwhattodo.Itlookedsoeasy

onTV.Istartedto29.Justthen,mymomrealizedIdidn'tknow30hadonlybeen

pretending（假裝）tobehypnotized.Shestoppedandhuggedme.

Tothisday,MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.

16.A.interestingB.educationalC.importantD.traditional

17.A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly

18.A.activeB.freeC.popularD.ready

19.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.yard

20.A.agreedB.cookedC.leftD.complained

21.A.coinB.pencilC.spoonD.ring

22.A.droppingB.swingingC.fixingD.washing

23.A.drawB.singC.danceD.write

24.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

25.A.lookafterB.playwithC.listentoD.wakeup

26.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

27.A.andB.orC.butD.so

28.A.angryB.pleasedC.calmD.worried

29.A.cryB.jumpC.smileD.run

30.A.heB.IC.sheD.you

三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Hone>ChinaTours>

ThereisnobetterwaytovisitChina'sGreatWallthanbyhiking.Takeyourtimeandfeelthe

historycometolife.WewillhelpyouhaveanenjoyableGreatWallHike.

TheGreatWallHike

Thereareaboutninesections(段)oftheGreatWallaroundBeijing.Herearethreesectionsfor

youtoconsider.

Mutianyu(Repaired)Jinshanling(Half-Repaired)Simatai(Wild)

2hoursbycarfromBeijing2.5hoursbycarfromBeijing2.5hoursbycarfrom

Hikingdifficulty:Hikingdifficulty:Beijing

Withcablecar:★★Withcablecar:★★Hikingdifficulty:

Hikingup/down:★★★Hikingthewall:★★★Nighttourwithcablecar:

Jiankou-Mutianyuhike:★Thissectionhasbeautiful★

★★★sceneryandislesscrowded.Hikingthewall:★★★★

Ranked#1of1,615thingstoThisistheonlysectionopen

doinBeijingonTrip-fordaytoursandnight

Advisor.tours,withnicehotels.

Nosuitabletour?Needadvice?

Weareheretohelpyouplanyourowntourwithone-to-onehelpfromourtraveladvisors.

PleaseContactUs

31.HowmanysectionsoftheGreatWallaretherearoundBeijingaccordingtothetext?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.BadalingistothewestofJuyongguan.

B.HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.

C.Ittakes2hourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.

D.Simataiisthewild-sectiononlyopenfortoursatnight.

33.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A./sport-events/B./movies/

C.www.goodreads.com/book/D.www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/

B

WhenDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool,hegotajobdelivering（送）pizzas.But

soonherealizedthatitwasn*twhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclass

atalocaltechschooltoseeifwelding（焊接）一whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat一

wasaskillthat"wasgoingtostick.^^

Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhe'dmakeweldinghis

career.

Butonenightclasswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolinOhiofor

real,technicaltraining.Besidesweldingcourses,Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectslike

metallurgy-thestudyofmetal-andreadingblueprints.Hebecamemorecertainthathewould

sticktothejob.

Forthepast18years,Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.The

companyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It*sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproduce

monopilesforoffshorewindturbines（渦輪機(jī)）.Windturbinesproduceeco-friendlyelectricity.

AtypicaldayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.Oneminute,he'sdrivinga

forklift.Thenext,he'sreadingblueprints,orcuttingmaterials."Therearealottodealwith,"he

toldTimeforKids."It'snotjustwelding."

Mascotti'sfavoritepartofbeingawelderis"makinganhonestliving”.Healsotakespridein

helpingtheenvironment."I'mgladtosticktowhatIreallywanttodo,"hesays."Pmworkingfor

acompanythatishelpingthecountrytogogreen,andit'ssatisfyingtobeapartofthatprocess."

34.WhatisDrewMascotti?

A.Adeliveryman.B.Awelder.C.Adriver.D.Asalesman.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph2?

A.Thenightclass.B.TheskillofWelding.

C.Thelocaltechschool.D.Thewayofdeliveringpizzas.

36.HowmightDrewMascottithinkofhisjob?

A.Busybutmeaningful.B.Easyandsatisfying.

C.Tiringbuthighlypaid.D.Relaxingandhelpful.

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WeldingGreenB.StickingtoIt

C.WorkingforEEWD.LivingHonestly

C

Seagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,isveryimportantforsealife.It

alsohelpspreventglobalwarmingbystoringcarbon,aharmfulgas.However,scientistsdon't

knowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks,a

teamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld'slargestseagrassmeadow（grassland）onthe

seafloorneartheBahamas.

Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsoffish,shellfish,andsoon.Largesea

animals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinvery

deepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandivedeepintothewaterandget

totheareaspeoplecannotreach.

AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassofftheBahamas,anAmerican

scientistworkedwithaseagrassexpert,tryingtomapthelocationsoftheplants.Theresearchers

fittedseventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyplacedsatellite

trackingtags（衛(wèi)星跟蹤器）oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.

Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.

TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected一infact,

theybelievethatthereismoreseagrasstherethananywhereelseonEarth.Thenewfinding

increasedthetotalnumberofseagrassknowntoexistby41%.However,moreresearchisneeded

todiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.

Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwater

world,butthisteamfoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.Theyarenow

placingcamerasonseaturtlestostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesabout

seagrasswillbesolved.

38.Whatarethescientistsstudyingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sharks.B.TheBahamas.C.Seagrass.D.TheRedSea.

39.Whichitalic（斜體）wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“map"in

Paragraphs?

A.IsthereamapofChinaintheclassroom?

B.Amymappedoutherplansonthenewproject.

C.ItistheWestlakethatreallyputsHangzhouonthemap.

D.Thepolicehavesuccessfullymappedwherethemissingboyis.

40.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thereasonforthestudy.B.Themethodtodotheresearch.

C.Thefindingoftheresearch.D.Thedifficultyincarryingoutthestudy.

41.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Totelltheimportanceofsavingseagrass.

B.Toexpressthestronglovefortigersharks.

C.Toshareanewwayofdoingundersearesearch.

D.Tointroduceaspecialprojectonglobalwarming.

D

Therewereonly15minutesuntillunch.ButeveryoneinMrs.Stretch'smathclasswas

waitingexcitedlyforthestartofAroundtheWorld.

AroundtheWorldwasEddie'sfavoriteclassroomgame.Helovedracingagainstaclassmate

tosolveamathproblem.Eddiewonandlost.ButhisfriendMichaelneverlost.Hewasthe

champion（冠軍）ofAroundtheWorld.Everyweekhewouldgoaroundtheclassroomwinning

againsteveryone.

"Areweallready?"Mrs.Stretchasked.Everyonenodded.

"Thenlet'sbegin,"saidMrs.Stretch."Talia,youstart."

Taliawasnewtotheclass.Thiswouldbeherfirsttimeplaying.Shejumpedupandwent

overtoEddie'sdesk.Eddiestoodup,too.

,Twelvetimestwo,"saidMrs.Stretch.

“Twenty-four!”Taliacalledout,asecondbeforeEddiecould.

Eddiesatdown,disappointedbutstillhappytoknowtherightanswer.

Taliamovedontochallengethenextclassmate.Sheseemedunstoppable.Finally,Taliagotto

Michael.

"Eighttimestwelve,"Mrs.Stretchsaid.

"Ninety-six!”shoutedTaliafirst.

Theclasssatshocked,theneveryonecheeredforTalia,today*schampion.

"Nicejob,Talia,"saidMrs.Stretch.nIt*stimeforlunch,everyone.Nowlineup,please."

Eddiestoodtogotolunch.HenoticedMichaelhadhisheaddownonhisdesk,hisface

buriedinhisarms.EddiewalkedtoMichaelandputhishandonhisshoulder.

"It'sOKtolose,"Eddiesaid.nIloseAroundtheWorldallthetime.You*restillgreatat

multiplication."

"That'snotwhyI'mupset,'*Michaelsaidintohisarms.nNoonelikesme.Theycheeredwhen

Ilost.H

"Youthinktheycheeredagainstyou?"Eddieasked.

HAMichaelsaid.

“Ithinktheycheeredbecausetheyweretoosurprised,"Eddiesaid."You'rethechamp.Talia

hadtodoherbesttobeatyou.So,peoplewereexcitedaboutit."

"Sheisreallygoodatmath,"Michaelagreed.

"Andsoareyou,"saidEddie."Youhelpusallworkharder.Becauseofyou,weprobably

havethebestmathclassinthewholeschool."

"Thanks,"Michaelsaid.HesmiledatEddie,"Doyouwanttosittogetheratlunch?"

"Sure,"saidEddie."Youcanquizmeonmathproblemsandhelpmegetbetter."

Michaelstoodup."Challengeaccepted!H

42.WhatisAroundtheWorld?

A.Amathchallenge.B.Arunningrace.

C.Acomputergame.D.Awritingcompetition.

43.Whatcanweknowaboutthecharactersinthestory?

A.Taliawasreallygoodatmath.

B.Mrs.Stretchlikedthechampionbest.

C.Eddiecaredalotaboutwhetherhewonorlost.

D.Michaelwashard-workingbutseldomhelpedothers.

44.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillin▲inParagraph18?

A.Whatelse?B.Whyelse?C.Whoelse?D.Whereelse?

45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemessage（啟示）ofthestory?

A.Onceachampion,alwaysachampion.

B.Tobeagoodloseristolearnhowtowin.

C.Theonlywaytogrowistochallengeyourself.

D.Neverforgetfailureisjustanevent,notaperson.

卷n

說明：本卷共有四大題,31小題，滿分50分。

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

anybodyrecyclesadwidelybyaccident

46.Chinesefoodisknownandenjoyedallaroundtheworld.

47.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanalwayssharehappinessandwith.

48.Scoratesoncesaid,"Icannotteachanything.Icanonlymakethemthink.”

49.ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredthe"NewWorld^^oftheAmericasin1492.

50.Mostoftherubbishinthistowneverydaythrougharainbowrecyclingsystem.

B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填：詞。

Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosays

yoursocks51（必須）match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.

On52（星期一）morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetatthe

school53（大門）.Itwasalotoffun,butwhydidwedoit?

TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit'snot54（壞的；糟的）tobespecialand

unique.Kidscanbe55（自豪的）oftheirdifferences.Ittakesplaceonthefirstdayof

Anti-BullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwho56（傷害；使疼痛）orscares

otherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren57（有日寸）bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,

orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedstofeel

happyand58（安全的）.ThafswhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.

Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto59（記住）thatit'sgoodtobe

differentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe

60（機(jī)會）tohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.It

makesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!

五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

KendallRaeJohnsonspendsalotoftimeplayinginthedirt.Shehas61hugegarden

thatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!

KendallRae62(begin)gardeningatagethree,whenhergreat-grandmothergave

hersomefreshcollardgreens.KendallRaesays,"GrandmaKatetold63(I),"Don't

throwawaythestems,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.5HShetriedit

andthestems64(real)grewnewleaves.

Soonafter,herparentsputinabackyardgarden.65herfriendscametotheirhouse,

KendallRaeenjoyedsharingwhatsheknewaboutfarming.Shesays,*'Myfriendswouldhelpme

water66carefortheplants.Theystartedtoenjoyfarming,too."Atagesix,shebecamethe

youngestcertifiedfarmer67herhometown.

Today,hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelve68(tree)!When

thevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟),KendallRaesellssomeofthem69(make)

money.Shealsoinvitespeoplewhodon'thaveenoughfoodtotakewhattheyneed."If70

(many)kidsjoinus,ourcommunitywillsurelybecomebetter,9,saysKendallRae."Growing

foodtakesalotofwork,buttogetherwecandoit.”

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

WriteaScreenplay

同學(xué)們，你們嘗試過劇本寫作嗎？其實(shí)劇本的格式與其他文本大有不同。請閱讀PartA的

劇本范例及格式說明，然后完成PartB的任務(wù)。

PartA

SCENE1.GARDEN.DAY-----------------when(DAY/NIGHT)

Inaniceyard,PETERislyinginadeckchairafewfeetawayfromatabic.

JULIAiscarryingalargejugofjuicefromthehouse.

-----------------who

whomto_____________________JUUA

speakto-----------(toPeter)

Somejuice?--------------------------whatt。say

SheputsdownthejuiceandwaitsforPETERtorespond.

whattodo_

PETER

(presenttense)

(alittleunhappy)--------------howtoact

Oh-yeah-sorry.

Hegetsup,movestothetabicandsitsdown.Hecanhardlykeephiseyes

open.

PartB

請根據(jù)下列短文信息，補(bǔ)全對應(yīng)劇本中第71?75小題的信息。注意：第73和74小題不得

超過六詞，其他小題每空限填一詞。

"Howmuchfurther?It*s10p.m.already,9,askedAnnaintiredness.

“Can'timaginewe'llbehomeuntilmidnight,"repliedBob,turningonthecarradio.

Theannouncer(播音員)soundedworried."Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewayto

thearea.Ifyouarenotathome,pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.^^

SCENE1.CAR.71.

ANNA,ayoungwoman,andherhusbandBOBdrivehome.Theylooktired.

ANNA

(to72)

73It's10p.m.already.

BOB

Can'timaginewellbehomeuntilmidnight.

He74.

RADIOANNOUNCER

(75)

Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.

Ifyouarenotathome,pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.

七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分20分)

76.初中三年即將過去，回顧這段時光，你是否有許多難忘的回憶，也有很多感慨？假定你

是李華，你校英文報(bào)向初三學(xué)生征集稿件，題為“寫給自己的一封信”，請你結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容

寫一份稿件投稿。

ALetterto內(nèi)容攀卓參考詞匯

MyselfMemoriesx***makeprogress....

?S2t(

haveagreattime._

makemistakes._

⑥Bitter〈

havetrouble.一

Feelingstakeprideiru._

⑥Positive

thankful?

Negative-regretful._

注意：1.文中必須包含兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（參