河南省南陽市唐河縣第一高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省南陽市唐河縣第一高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamhuntingfor_____birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof____dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：C2.WecangoonTuesdayorFriday，

youpreler.A．whenever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whichever參考答案：D3.

--You____havesetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.--IwishI______,butyouknowhowbusyIwas.A.should,would

B.could,did

C.might,should

D.should,had參考答案：D4.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：A略5.Peterwillhavetochangehistravelplanbecausehisflight______.

A．haddelayed

B．delays

C．hasbeendelayed

D．wasdelayed參考答案：C略6.

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D:tocover

參考答案：解析：A．野花像地毯一樣覆蓋著沙漠，非謂語動詞cover是主動的，故選A作定語。7.Withthehelpofcurriculumreform,studentsenjoyavarietyofafter-schoolactivities,______uptohalfareaimedatstrengtheningtheirphysicalstrengthandbuildinguptheirconfidence.A．towhich

B．ofwhichC．fromwhich

D．inwhich參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：在課程改革的幫助下，學(xué)生享受各種各樣的課外活動，其中多達(dá)一半的活動旨在增強(qiáng)他們的體力和建立他們的信心。______uptohalfareaimedatstrengtheningtheirphysicalstrengthandbuildinguptheirconfidence.是一個定語從句，先行詞是after-schoolactivities，文中表示“在…中”，所以用介詞of，故選B。8.CancerclaimedthelifeofSteveJobsattheageof56,_____spiritwillliveonforeverinApple.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：B9.-IamgoingtostudyinBritain.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?

-_________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.

A.That’sallforit

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Itjustdepends參考答案：B10.—Mrs.Georgelookselegantandattractivetonight.

—Thedarkdress

herhiddenbeauty.A.givesout

B.takesout

C.letsout

D.bringout參考答案：D11.---I

tobehereontime.

---Butyou______lateagain.A.havemeant；are

B.meant；hadbeen

C.havemeant；were

D.meant；are參考答案：D略12.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced參考答案：B“技術(shù)被引進(jìn)”，因此用被動，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。13.Nomatterhowmuchknowledgeyouhave,ifyoursubjectisatall______,becarefulwhendiscussingitduringyourspeech,oryoumaywelloffendyouraudience.A.diverse

B.sensitiveC.abstract

D.original參考答案：BA.diverse多樣性；B.sensitive敏感；C.abstract抽象；D.original原始。句意：無論你有多少知識，如果你的主題是敏感話題，在你的演講時說話一定要小心，否則你也可能會得罪你的聽眾。故選B。14.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however

C.though D.therefore參考答案：C15.Thespeechwasso.

____thatwewereall

A.inspiring；exciting

B.inspired；excitingC.inspired；excited

D.inspiring；excited參考答案：D略16.I______footballsinceIleftuniversity.A.didn’tplay

B.don’tplay

C.won’tplay

D.haven’tplayed參考答案：D

試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：自從我離開大學(xué)我就沒有踢過足球，since表示自從，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D項(xiàng)。

17.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.giveoff參考答案：A二、新的題型18.First,readingbooks61(be)fun.Youcanalwayskeepyourself62(interest)anditcanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletimeifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisa(n)63(relax)hobbytoo.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere:inacar,onaplane,inbed—eveninthebath.64youneedisabook!Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksis65itisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyou66(get)betterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandbecome67(good)atunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjectsdepend68goodreadingand,asyoureadyoulearnmoreandmore.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegood69(write),too.Theyareusuallygoodat70(spell)aswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisreallyawonderfulhobby.參考答案：61.is

62.interested 63.relaxing 64.What 65.that66.willget

67.better

68.on

69.writers

70.spelling61.考查謂語動詞及主謂一致。主語是動名詞readingbooks，謂語用單數(shù)，而且這篇文章使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is。62.考查非謂語動詞。此處用“keepsb+形容詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾yourself用形容詞interested“感興趣的”。63.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。修飾名詞hobby用形容詞。故填relaxing“放松的”。64.考查名詞性從句。句意：你需要的是一本書。is前面是主語從句，主語從句缺少主語，指物。用what引導(dǎo)主語從句。故填What。65.考查名詞性從句。橫線處是引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞，表語從句的意思和結(jié)構(gòu)都是完整的，用that引導(dǎo)表語從句。故填that。66.考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)條件狀語從句“Ifyoureadasahobby”可知主句用一般將來時。故填willget。67.考查形容詞的比較等級。根據(jù)上文“youwillreadfaster”可知這里用形容詞good的比較級。故填better。68.考查固定搭配。dependon依靠，是固定短語。故填on。69.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：好的讀者也最有可能是好的作家。形容詞good修飾名詞，write的名詞是writer，是可數(shù)名詞，主語是goodreaders，這里也是復(fù)數(shù)。故填writers。70.考查非謂語動詞。begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，是固定用法。故填spelling。三、閱讀理解19.

Personalityassessmentsaresometimesusedbycompaniestoevaluatepotentialemployees.Oftenit’sbecausetheyhavecomparedtheircurrenttopperformersandconcludedwhatmakesanemployeeinagivenpositionsuccessful,andarelookingforsomeonesimilartoplaceinanopenspot.Itmakeshiringpeoplelessriskyformanagersandmakesthemmoreconfidentabouttheirdecisions.Here’ssomethingyoumightnotknowaboutthesepersonalitytests:eventhoughassessmentsaregiventocandidatestoevaluatethemforaparticularjob,it’sperfectlyacceptableforjobseekerstousetheresultsoftheirtestwhengoingafteranyotherjobatanyothercompany.Sayyouweregivenoneofthesetests,butyoudidn’tgetthejob.Ifthecompanysharedthoseresultswithyou,youcanusetheminyourjobsearchasacredibilitybuilder.Ifyou’reworkingwitharecruiter(招聘人員)orevenahiringmanagerwho’sonthefenceaboutyou,youcanoffertosharetheresultsofyourpersonalitytestwiththem.Yousimplysaysomethinglike,“CanIsharetheresultsofmypersonalitytestwithyousothatyoucanseewhatmycharacteristicsare?”Thiscanalsoworkaspartofanemailfollow-upwithahiringmanagerafteraphoneinterview.Youjustsendalongtheresultswithaquickexplanation:“IwantedyoutoseethispersonalityassessmentthatItookforanotherorganization,sothatyoucanseewhoIam.”Then,whentheyseethatyourqualitiesarewhatthey’relookingforinagreatcandidate,they’remuchmoreconfidentineitherpresentingyoutoacompany,ormovingforwardinthehiringprocess.Don’toverlookanytoolsyoucanusetoyouradvantageinthejobsearchprocess.Thisparticularonecanbeaverypowerfulonetohelpyoulandthejob.66.Theunderlinedword“they”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“______”.A.personalitytests

B.businessesC.researchers

D.employees67.Theauthorsuggestspeople_______.A.haveconfidenceduringthejobsearch

B.takeapersonalitytestbefo