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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市長勝中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouimaginehowmuch_____mycarlookedafterbeingairbrushed?A.well B.good C.best D.better參考答案:D2.______,buttheideaofhavingtoworkmorethantenhoursadaywithoutweekends
discouragedme.
A.Wantingtobeateacher
B.AlthoughIwantedtobeateacher
C.Ihadwantedtobeateacher
D.AsIwanttobeateacher參考答案:C略3.Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.while參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:我們將在下周末舉行運動會,屆時空氣質(zhì)量會更好。此處nextweekend做先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做時間狀語,故答案為B。4.Don'tworry.It'sjust
aregularbloodtest.It'llfinishwithinseconds.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.nomorethan
D.muchmorethan參考答案:C5..ThetrainwascrowdedandIhadtogetintoacarriage_______therewerealreadysevenotherpassengers.A.wich
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:B略6.ThoughthenumberofJapanesearmywas_____thatofourEighthRouteArmy,theylostthebattleinthatmountainousvillage.A.a(chǎn)slargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeasC.largeastwiceas
D.a(chǎn)stwicelargeas參考答案:B試題解析:英語中表達(dá)倍數(shù)常用1.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他。2.倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+than+其他。3.倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width.etc.+of+其他。兩倍用twice,一半用half,其余用基數(shù)詞+times。句意:雖然日軍的數(shù)量是八路軍的兩倍,但是他們還是在那次山村戰(zhàn)役中失敗了。7.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno____ofreadingthem.
A.a(chǎn)dvantage
B.a(chǎn)ttempt
C.evidence
D.intention參考答案:D略8.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening.That'sveryniceofyou.
—______.A.It'smypleasure
B.Soundsgreat
C.Not;really
D.Goahead參考答案:A9.Themerefact_______mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadnessdoesnot
meanthatitwillnotoccur.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why參考答案:C10.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout
B.putthrough
C.putoff
D.putaside參考答案:D略11.Protectingtheearthisnot____tobelefttothegovernment.Everybodyshouldbeconcerned.
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.a(chǎn)nything參考答案:B略12.Mr.Lee,who________asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.works參考答案:C13.WuWei____theprizeforgettingthehighestscoresinthetestsallyear.Herhardworkdeservesthisprize.A.hasgiven
B.wouldgive
C.hasbeengiven
D.wouldbegiven參考答案:C14.—Lifeishardthesedays.—Atleastwehavesomemoneyleft.That's________,isn'tit?A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything參考答案:C句意:--最近生活很困難。--至少我們有錢剩下,這是重要的事情,不是嗎?這里的something可以表示“重要的人或物”,A.everything一切,B.nothing沒有什么,D.anything任何事情,所以選C。15.–-NowthatyouliketheiPad3somuch,whynotbuyone?-–Well,Ican’tafford_____computeratpresent.A.thatexpensivea
B.asuchcheapC.asocheapD.thatanexpensive參考答案:A16.Whenitcomestojobinterview,youreallydon’tknow_______youperformeduntilyougetthegood-newscall.A.how
B.why
C.where
D.when參考答案:A17.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.------Thankyou.ButIthinkitisfarfrom_________.
A.perfect
B.perfectly
C.perfection
D.tobeperfect參考答案:35.A考察形容詞,家長缺少做表語的形容詞。
略二、新的題型18.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Thejobsofthefuturehavenotbeeninvented,
36
Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.
1.Curiosity
Yourchildrenneedtobedeeply
curious.
37
Askkids,“Whatingredients
(配料)
canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?
2.Creativity
Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.
38
Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.
3.InterpersonalSkills
Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoing
on
inside
our
ownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.
39
“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”
4.SelfExpression
40
Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas
?a
music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.
A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.
B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.
C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.
D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?
E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.
F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.
G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
參考答案:【小題3】C考查上下文的語境理解。學(xué)科網(wǎng)根據(jù)Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingand三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
ThereisaforgottenplayerintheglobaleffortstolimitC02emissions:theconsumer.Householdsconsumeone—thirdofthefinalenergyusedintheEuropeanUnionandproducearoundtwo—thirdsofcitywaste.Moreover,food,housing,andprivatetransportaccountforalmost80%ofenvironmentalpressures.Soconsumerscanmakearealdifferencewhenitcomestofightingclimatechange.Severalfactorscandirectconsumerstowardsmoreenvironmentally—friendlybehavior.Toachievethis,weneedclearandsimpleinformationtoguideconsumptiondecisions。Indeed.Twothirdsofconsumersfinditdifficulttounderstandwhichproductsarebetterfortheenvironmentwhenshopping.
With58%ofEuropeansbelievingthatmanycompaniespretendtobegreeninordertochargehigherprices,industryhasalongwaytogoinhelpingconsumersfeetconfidentwhenmakinggreenchoices.Theyshouldgiveconsumersmoreinformationaboutthecarbonfootprintoftheirproducts,andpromotemoresustainablebehavioramongtheircustomers.Tobesure,companiesareincreasinglycreatingproductlabelsthathelpconsumersmakeresponsiblechoices--forinstance,remindingusersofproductsmadefrommaterialsthatarerecycled,renewable,and/orlesscarbon—intensive.
Evenso,only,20%
ofEuropeansbelievethatcompaniesaredoingenoughtopromoteenvironmentallyfriendlyoptions.Intimesofcrisis,consumerspreferhigh-qualityproductsthatwilllastlongandwon’tgooutofstyle.Durableproductsmightsometimescostmore,buttheydon’tneedtobereplacedasfrequently.Inthisway,companiesthatcreatedurableorrecyclableproductsenableconsumerstothinkdifferentlyabouttheirpurchases,whichcanhelpusersbehavemoreresponsibly,andthusmayhelpendour“throw-way”culture.However,
itisnotenoughtoinformconsumersoftheenvironmentalfeaturesofproducts.Wealsoneedtoprovideconsumerswithguidancetoestablishapracticallifestylemodeltofollow.Thiscannotbebroughtaboutbyregulationsalone,butbygoodbusinesscommunitiesthatwouldcreatealoyalgroupof“sustainableconsumers”.66.Accordingtothepassage,thekeytogoinggreenergloballyis
.A.togetthegovernmentinvolvedinprotectingtheenvironmentB.torequirethecompaniesproduceenvironmentally-friendlyproductsC.toencourageconsumerstomaketheireffortstoliveagreenwayD.toprovideenoughinformationaboutsustainableproducts67.Theauthoristryingtoinformthereadersinthethirdpassagethat
.A.mostEuropeanconsumerslackconfidenceinmakingresponsible
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