黑龍江省牡丹江市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

黑龍江省牡丹江市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

（解析版）

IMultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthe

sentence.

1.（1分）-Ourteacheralwaystellsuscansucceedwithouthardwork.

-Iagree.Wemuststudyhardtobecomesuccessful.（）

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody

2.（1分）Wemustknowtheofhavinghealthylivinghabits.ltisnotonlygoodforhealth

butalsofbrstudy.（）

A.differenceB.importanceC.difficulty

3.（1分）MissKinggaveusaexamplesothatwecouldhaveabetterunderstanding/）

A.typicalB.socialC.rapid

4.（1分）Janelostherselfwhileshewaslisteningtoapieceofbeautifulmusic.（）

A.simplyB.mostlyC.completely

5.（1分）youcometoMudanjianginsummerorinwinter,youwillhaveagreattime.

（）

A.WhetherB.UnlessC.Until

6.（1分）Everyonetriedtheirbesttoagoodexamenvironmentforcandidates（考生）on

June7and8intheirownway.（）

A.offerB.giveC.provide

7.（1分）Thereisanewlibrarymyhouse.IlikereadingtherewhenIhavefreetime.C）

A.oppositeB.towardsC.among

8.（1分）-Since2008,ZhangGuimeimanygirlstudentsgooutofthemountaintoachieve

theirdreams.

-Whatagreatteachersheis!（）

A.helpedB.hashelped

C.washelping

9.（I分）-MysisterisgoingtoforajobinthebiggestcompanyinShanghai.-Goodluck

toher.（）

A.giveoutB-tryoutC.cutout

10.（1分）-DoyouknowZibohasbecomeoneofcitiesinChinathesedays?

-Sure.ltisinShandongProvince.ltiswell-knownforitsbarbecue（燒烤）.（）

A?popularB.morepopular

C.themostpopular

11.（1分）-isthepopulationofBeijing?

-About21,729,000.（）

A.HowmanyB.WhatC.Howmuch

12.（1分）1havemadegoodfriendsduringthepasttwoweeks.TheyareMike,Jack,Henry

andDave.（）

A.acoupleofB.much

C.alittle

13.（1分）AbouttwothirdsoftheseatsinHuaxinMovieTheateremptybecauseofthe

heavyrainlastnight.（）

A.wasB.areC.were

14.（1分）Everyonewantstowininthegame.Butme,Ijustwanttolearnsomethingnew

andhavefun.（）

A.asforB.suchasC.thanksto

15.（1分）-Ihaven'tseenmyparentssinceIbegantoworkthreeyearsago.

-.Youmustmissthemverymuch.（）

A?HopethingsworkoutB.It*sashame

C.Feelfree

II.CommunicationChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethe

dialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.

16.（5分）

A.Ifeelnervouseveryday.

B.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.

C.Whatbookshaveyouread?

D.Ihopeeveiythinggoeswell.

E.Ifeellonely,especiallyonweekends.

F.Whenyoureadit,youwillfeelexcited.

G.Ithinkyoushouldtalktoyourparentsaboutthisproblem.

A：Hello.Vince.Youlookboredandunhappy.What*swrongwithyou?

B：Myparentsarebusyeveryday.Theyhavenotimetostaywithme.(1)Whatshould

Ido?

A：That'stoobad.(2)

B：I'lltry.Haveyoueverfeltlonely?

A：No.Ihavemanythingstodoonweekends,suchasplayingsportswithmyfriends,doing

volunteerworkintheoldpeople'shomeorjustreadingathome.

B：Soundslikeyouarebusyandhappy.(3)

A：Ihavereadmanybooks,suchasHairyPotter,LittleWomen,TreasureIslandandsoon.

B：Canyourecommend(推薦)onetome?

A：Sure.YoucanreadHarryPotter.ltisinterestingandfullofmagic.(4)Andthere

aremanyotherbooksyoucanread.Readingbookscanmakeyouhappy.

B：Thencanyoulendyourbookstome?

A：Noproblem.(5)

B：I'msuretheycan.Thanksalot.

IU.Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.

17.(10分)A：Hello,Tina.Icalledyouat8：00lastnight.Butyoudidn'tanswer.

(1)?

B：IwaswatchinganinterestingprogramatthattimesoIdidn'thearyou.

A：(2)?

B：It'saboutplacesofinterestinChina.

A：(3)?

B：MyfavoriteplaceisZhangjiajie.

A：(4)?

B：Yes,Ihavebeentheretwice.

A：(5)?

B：Sure.Ifyougothere,youmustvisitTianmenMountain,FurongTownandPhoenix(鳳

凰)AncientCity.Theyareallsoamazing.

A：Great!Ican'twaittogothere.

B：Fmsureyoucanhavefunthere.

IV.Clozetest

18.(15分)Thereisalwaysaspecialplaceinpeople'shearts.For(1),theplaceismy

hometown.EverytimeIthinkofit,thesweetmemories(2)inmymind.

I(3)withmygrandparentsinasmallvillage(4)thecity.SoIseldomhad

achancetogotothecity.Mygrandparents(5)toldmeinterestingstoriesafterdinner.They

mademelaugh.Ireally(6)arelaxingchildhoodthere.Intheearlymorninginsummer,

Ilikecollectingthedew(露珠)inthegrass.(7)Ididthis,Ialwaysfelthappy.Afterthe

sunrose,Ioftenplayedgameslikehide-and-seek(捉迷臧)withmyfriends.Andwealways

playedoutside(8)thetimeofsunset(日落).1especiallyenjoyedwatchingthegoldsun

set.Itwas(9)beautifulthatIstillrememberthesunsetinmymindnow.Duringthe(10)

season,theroadsoftenbecameicyeasilyafterheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwere(11)the

snowydaysbecausewe(12)haveasnowballfight.Afterhavingthesnowballfight,we

usuallydranksomehotchocolateintheyardofmyhome.

NowIliveinthecityandIcanhardlyseesnow.Thecityisusually(13)，even

thoughitsnows,hereisnospaceformetoplaygames.(14),Ireallymisstheoldgood

daysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholds(15)memoriesand

beautifulpartofmylife.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

(1)A.usB.meC.them

(2)A.appearedB.haveappearedC.willappear

(3)A.stayedupB.grewupC.putup

(4)A.farfromB.besideC.near

(5)A.neverB.hardlyeverC.always

(6)A.spentB.missedC.forgot

(7)A.SinceB.ThoughC.Everytime

(8)A.untilB.whileC.unless

(9)A.tooB.soC.very

(10)A.winterB.springC.summer

(11)A.surprisedatB.sorryaboutC.excitedabout

(12)A.couldB.mustC.should

(13)A.emptyB.freeC.crowded

(14)A.OntheonehandB.InfactC.Atbirth

(15)A.moreB.themostC.much

V.Readingcomprehension

19.(5分)A.TheCommunicationsMuseumisapartofMacaoPost,whichbringsknowledgeof

communicationtovisitors.YoucanenjoythehistoryofMacaoPost,collectionsofstamps(郵

票)andcommunicationsinstruments.

B.ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseumhas13mainexhibitions(展覽)and4science

theaters.ltshowshumanscientificachievementsinthe20thcentury.

C.NanjingMuseumisoneofthelargestmuseumsinChina.ltisjustlikeaChinesehistory

book.YoucanfindwhatChinesepeopleusedtobelikeandhowtheylivedinthepast.

D.HongKongScienceMuseumcoversawideareaofscienceandfoodscience.Thebiggest

exhibitistheEnergyMachine.Visitorscanlearnaboutsciencethere.

EShanghaiAutoMuseumisthefirstmuseumwithawidecollectionincludinghundredsof

carsfromChinaandother,countries.Childrencanlearnhowthecarworks.

F.BritishMuseumisamuseuminLondonwhichtellshumanhistoryandculture.Youmayfind

thehistoryofancientEgypt,Greece,RomeandevenChina.ltisfreeforeveryvisitor.

Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.

(1)Jacklikesscienceverymuch.HewantstoknowsomethingabouttheEnergyMachineand

thehistoryofit.

(2)DavelearnsChinesehardandwantstogotoChinatolearnaboutthecountryandits

history._______

(3)Communicationstechnologymakestheworldsmallerandsmaller.ltissoamazingthat

Jennywouldliketolearnsomethingaboutthehistoryofit.

(4)Frankisasuperfanofcars.Hisfatherboughthimlotsofmodelcars.Buthewantstoknow

moreaboutthem.

(5)NickplanstogoforavacationtoaWesterncountrytoimprovehisknowledgeaboutthe

historyofsomeancientcountries.

20.(5分)Doyouknowwhattheworld'shighestwaterfallis?YoumaysaythatitisNiagara

FaiIs.NiagaraFallsisreallybeautiful,butinteimsofheight(就高度而言),themostfantastic

oneintheworldisAngelFalls.ltisdeepinthejungles(叢林)ofVenezuela.

FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.It'sveryhardtogetthere.Ifyougothereonfoot,you

havetotravelforweeksthroughthickjungles.IfyougobyplanefromCaracas,acityonthe

southerncoast,itwilltakeaboutfourhours.

OneofthemostinterestingfactsaboutAngelFallsishowpeoplefoundthem.Theynamed

themafteranAmericanpilot.HisnamewasJimmyAngeLIn1937,hisplanecrashed(墜毀)near

thetopofthefalls.Thafshowhefoundthem.

AngelFallsdropsnearlyakilometerfromatable-topmountain.Thewaterseemstobe

droppingstraightoutoftheclouds.Theheightofthefallsisverygreat.Bythetimethewater

reachestheground,ithasalreadyturnedintofog(霧).

Judgethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

(1)NiagaraFallsisdeepinthejunglesofVenezuela.

(2)ManypeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls,themostfantasticoneintheworld.

(3)IfyouwanttovisitAngelFalls,youllspendfourhoursgettingthereonfoot.

(4)AnAmericanpilotfoundAngelFalls.

(5)Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"TheWorld*sHighestWaterfall".

21.(5分)Areyoutiredafterstudyinghard?Americancountrymusicwilltakeyouawayfora

while.Theguitarsandsongswilltakeyoutothemountainsandfieldsthere.

Countryissimplemusic.lttalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.It*sthe"spiritofAmerica",easy

tounderstand,slowandbasic(基本的).

CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ltwasthefolkmusicofthe

Americancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,

crops(莊稼)ordeath.

Rurallifecanbehard,sothewordsareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyat

familyparties.Butitbecamemorepopular.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio

andmadethemintorecords.

Whenpeoplemovedtotownsandcitieslookingforwork,theytooktheirmusicwith

them.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.

JohnDenverwasagreatAmericancountrymusicsingerinthe1970s.Hissong"TakeMe

Home,CountryRoads"iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.

(1)Countrymusicisoftenplayedby.

A.thepiano

B.thedrums

C.theguitar

(2)Theunderlinedword"Rural'1probablymeans'1".

A.city

B.country

C.school

(3)Whenwerecountrysongsmadeintorecords?

A.Inthe1920s.

B.Inthe1930s.

C.Inthe1970s.

(4)Whenpeoplemovedtotownsandcities,they.

A.forgettheirmusic

B.tooktheirmusicwiththem

C.learnedaboutotherkindsofmusic

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutcountrymusic?

A.Itsfastandloud.

B.Ifsusuallyabouteverydaylife.

C.ItstartedinthesouthoftheUS.

22.（10分）LaoShewasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.（1）

LaoShewasbominapoorfamilyinBeijingandhisrealnamewasShuQingchun.（2）

Hismotherhadaveryhardtime.LaoSheworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Afterfinishingschool,

hestartedtoworkasateacherinprimaryandmiddleschools.

（3）Hedidn'twritehisfirstnoveluntil1933.HewasfamousforhisnovelCamel

XiangziandtheplayTeahouse.TeahouseshowsthelivesoftheChinesepeoplebetween1898and

1945.Mostpeopleliketoseeit.（4）

LaoShemarriedHuJieqingandtheyhadfourchildren,onesonandthreedaughters.（5）

Theyallchosejobsrelated（使有聯(lián)系）toliterature（文學(xué)）.

Thoughhediedmanyyearsago,manypeoplestillrememberhimandhisworks.

Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbe

usedonlyonce.

A.Hisfamilywaspoorafterhisfatherdied.

B.Helikedwritingwhenhewasachild.

C.Theythinkitisreallyworthwatching.

D.Hisfamilylivedahappylife.

E.Hehadagreatinfluenceonhischildren.

EHewasnotonlyanexcellentwriter,butalsoagreatmodernnovelist（小說家）anddramatist

（劇作家）.

23.（10分）Lookingforagreatwaytoclearoutyouroldthingsandmakesomemoneyatthesame

time?Ayardsalemaybebetterthantheotherchoices（選擇）.Yardsalesareeasytoplan.

Youcanstartbycollectingthingsforsale.Searchboxesandshelvesforthingsyoudon'tneed

anymore.Andherearesometips（建議）whichmayhelpyou.

★Itcanbehardtopartwiththings,evenifyouneverusethem.Ifyouhaven'tused

somethingforoverayear.itsagoodsignyouwon'tmissit.

★Sellanythingyoudon'twantoruseanymorelikeclothesthatdon'tfityou,dishesthatyou

neveruse,outdated（過時(shí)的）boardgamesthatyou*veplayed,softtoys,andotherunwanted

things.

★Peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.Whiletherearecertainhotsellerslikechildren'stoys

andoldtools.Don'tbeafraidtotrytosellthingsthatyoucan'timagineanyonebuying.Theworst

thingisthatnobodybuysitandyou'llhavetothrowitaway.

★Makesurethethingsarecleanandnotbrokentokeepthemfromhurtingothers.Youmight

besurprised.Manypeoplewillbuybrokencookers（炊具），olddoorsandotherthingsyoumay

considerputtingoutforfree.

Completethechartaccordingtothepassagewithonlyonewordforeachblank.

InformationCard

The（1）___________choicetoclearoutoldAyardsale

things

Whatto（2）______________forsaleThingsyounomoreuseorneed

（3）__________kindsofcertainhotsellersChildren'stoysandoldtools

Thereason（4）__________thingsforsaleTokeepthemfromhurtingothers

shouldbecleanandnotbroken

The（5）_____________ofyardsaletipsFour

VI.VocabularyandsentencepatternFillintheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingto

theChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

24.（1分）Children's（笑聲）canbringmoretous.ltmakesusfeelhappyand

relaxed.

25.（1分）Thesewarmoviesalways（使想起）peopleofthewaryears.

26.（1分）Tomisanh（誠實(shí)的）man.Weallbelievewhathesaid.

27.（1分）ThisancientYellowCraneTower（黃鶴樓）hasahistoryofoverone

（千）years.

28.（1分）ThoughYuanLongpingdiedtwoyearsago,wewillrememberhim

（永遠(yuǎn)）.

VII.Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired,usingonlyonewordforeachblank.

29.(2分)Nancyhasalreadyfinishedherwork.(改為否定句)

Nancyfinishedherwork.

30.(2分)TheCaspianSeais1,025metersdeep.(對畫線部分提問)

istheCaspianSea?

31.(2分)Nickhashadthecarfortwoyears.(改為同義句)

Nickthecartwoyears.

32.(2分)Cinderellawastoobusy.Shehadnotimetomakeadressforherselffortheparty.(合

并為一句)

Cinderellawasbusyshehadnotimetomakeadressforherself

fortheparty.

33.(2分)NooceanintheworldisasbigasthePacificOcean.(改為同義句)

ThePacificOceanisbiggerthanoceanintheworld.

VIII.Grammar-fillingFillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothe

passage.

34.(10分)Onceaking(1)(walk)aroundapoolwithhisministers.When

hecameupwith(2)idea,heasked,“Howmanybasketsofwater(3)

(be)thereinthepool?”Theministerscouldn'tgiveananswer.Thekingsaid(4)

(angry),“Youmustanswermyquestioninthreedays!”

Threedayspassed,(5)noneoftheministershadtheanswer.Justthen,achild

saidthatheknewit.Thekingtoldtheministerstoleadthechildtothepool.To(6)

(he)surprise,thechildrefusedandsaid(7)asmile,"Itiseasy.Noneedtogo

tothepool/'Thismadetheking(8)(excite)."Allright.Letusknowwhatit

is."Thechildsaid,"Ifyouknowthesizeofthebasket,youwillknowtheanswer.Ifitisasbig(9)

thepool,thereisonebasketofwater；halfasbig,twobaskets...""StoplThat'sit.Youhavegotthe

answer.Theywerethinkingofthingsinthewrongway."

(10)(get)outofthedifficulty,sometimesonemustchangeone'swayof

thinking.

XIWriting

35.(5分)閱讀對于每個(gè)人的成長都起著舉足輕重的作用，作為一個(gè)讀書愛好者，你喜歡

跟朋友分享好書。目前你最喜歡的書是《三體》(TheThree-BodyProblem),請你根據(jù)

下面表格內(nèi)容提示為大家介紹并推薦一下這本書。

參考詞匯：人類文明humancivilization：三體文明thethree-bodycivilization

作者種類主要內(nèi)容你的感悟

劉慈欣科幻小說講述關(guān)于地球人類文明和三體而對困難不逃避，努力找出辦法解

文明的故事決問題

Ilikereadingbooks.

36.（10分）十月四日是世界動(dòng)物日，假如你叫趙剛，你們學(xué)校組織了W'Let'sProtectAnimals"

為題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)下面提示寫篇演講稿發(fā)出你的倡議吧。

要求：

（1）需包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

（2）詞數(shù)90左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Let'sProtectAnimals動(dòng)物現(xiàn)狀許多種類瀕臨滅絕

主要原因人為砍伐森林；獵捕動(dòng)物售賣

保護(hù)動(dòng)物的原因動(dòng)物是人類的朋友；保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)自己

你的倡議政府角度；個(gè)人角度

Let'sProtectAnimals

Hello,everyone.I'mZhaoGang.I'mgladtogiveaspeechhere.

Thanksforlistening!

參考答案與試題解析

IMultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthe

sentence.

1.（1分）-Ourteacheralwaystellsuscansucceedwithouthardwork.

-Iagree.Wemuststudyhardtobecomesuccessful.（）

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody

【分析】-我們的老師總是告訴我們，沒有人不努力就能成功。

-我同意。我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能成功。

【解答】A某人；B每個(gè)人；C沒有人。根據(jù)Iagree.Wemuststudyhardtobecomesuccessful"

我同意。我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能成功”可知，此處是“我們的老師總是告訴我們，沒有人

不努力就能成功，

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】考查代詞的辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的代詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作

出選擇。

2.（1分）Wemustknowtheofhavinghealthylivinghabits.ilisnotonlygoodforhealth

butalsoforstudy.（）

A.differenceB.importanceC.difficulty

【分析】我們必須知道有健康的生活習(xí)慣的重要性。它不僅對健康有益，而且對學(xué)習(xí)也

有益。

【解答】difference區(qū)別，不同；importance重要性;difficulty困難，都是名詞。根據(jù)后

句句意”它不僅對健康有益，而且對學(xué)習(xí)也有益”可知，前句句意為“我們必須知道有健康

的生活習(xí)慣的重要性"，要填“重要性”，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞詞義辨析，要牢記名詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

3.（1分）MissKinggaveusaexamplesothatwecouldhaveabetterunderstanding/）

A.typicalB.socialC.rapid

【分析】金老師給我們舉了一個(gè)典型的例子，以便我們更好地理解。

【解答】typical典型的；social社會(huì)的；rapid快速的。根據(jù)上下文MissKinggaveus

a.....examplesothatwecouldhaveabetterunderstanding.（金老師給我們舉了一個(gè)典型的

例子，以便我們更好地理解。）可知此處金老師給我們應(yīng)是典型例子以便幫助我們更好理

解，使用typical更符合語境。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)了解相近形容詞的含義及用法辨析,

再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

4.（1分）Janelostherselfwhileshewaslisteningtoapieceofbeautifulmusic.（）

A.simplyB.mostlyC.completely

【分析】簡在聽一首優(yōu)美的音樂時(shí)完全沉迷了。

【解答】simply”簡單地"；mostly”大部分地"；completely”完全地根據(jù)shewaslistening

toapieceofbeautifulmusic（她在聽一首優(yōu)美的音樂時(shí)）可知，完全沉迷了。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng)，選出正確的答案。

5.（1分）youcometoMudanjianginsummerorinwinter,youwillhaveagreattime.

（）

A.WhetherB.UnlessC.Until

【分析】無論你是在夏天還是冬天來牡丹江，你都會(huì)玩得很開心。

【解答】Whether不論；Unless除非；Until直到。Whether...or”不論..還是...”固定搭

配，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。

6.（1分）Everyonetriedtheirbesttoagoodexamenvironmentforcandidates（考生）on

June7and8intheirownway.（）

A.offerB.giveC.provide

【分析】每個(gè)人都盡力以自己的方式為6月7日和8日的考生提供一個(gè)良好的考試環(huán)境。

【解答】A提供，offersb.sth.”提供某人某物"；B給；C提供,providesth.forsb.”為某人

提供某物根據(jù)"agoodexamenvironmentforcandidates"可知，此處是"每個(gè)人都盡力以

自己的方式為6月7日和8日的考生提供一個(gè)良好的考試環(huán)境”。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即

可作出選擇。

7.（1分）Thereisanewlibrarymyhouse.IlikereadingtherewhenIhavefreetime.C）

A.oppositeB.towardsC.among

【分析】我家對面有一個(gè)新圖書館。我喜歡有空的時(shí)候在那里看書。

【解答】opposite在對面；towards朝向;among在……之間。根據(jù)”我家有一個(gè)新

圖書館?！笨芍瑧?yīng)該是”在......對面、

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評】分析選項(xiàng)介詞意思，積累一些介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

8?（1分）-Since2008,ZhangGuimeimanygirlstudentsgooutofthemountaintoachieve

theirdreams.

-Whatagreatteachersheis!（）

A.helpedB.hashelped

C.washelping

【分析】-自從2008年以來，張桂梅就幫助了很多女學(xué)生走出大山實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢想。

-她是一個(gè)多么了不起的老師啊！

【解答】help幫助。選項(xiàng)A是過去式；選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根

據(jù)句子中的since2008可知句子時(shí)態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，本題

答案是B。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。

9.（1分）-MysisterisgoingtoforajobinthebiggestcompanyinShanghai.-Goodluck

toher.（）

A.giveoutB.tryoutC.cutout

【分析】一我姐姐準(zhǔn)備去上海最大的公司找工作。

一祝她好運(yùn)。

【解答】giveout分發(fā),捐贈(zèng)；tryout試驗(yàn)；cutout刪除。根據(jù)Goodlucktoher（祝她好

運(yùn)）可知，這個(gè)工作還在嘗試之中。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評】掌握動(dòng)詞短語的含義是解題的關(guān)鍵。

10.（1分）-DoyouknowZibohasbecomeoneofcitiesinChinathesedays?

-Sure.ltisinShandongProvince.ltiswell-knownforitsbarbecue(燒烤).()

A.popularB.morepopular

C.themostpopular

【分析】--你知道淄博最近已經(jīng)成為中國最受歡迎的城市之一嗎？

--當(dāng)然。它在山東省。它以燒烤而聞名。

【解答】popular受歡迎的；morepopular更受歡迎的；themostpopular最受歡迎的。one

ofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"最……之一"固定搭配，填最高級(jí)themostpopular。

故選：C,

【點(diǎn)評】要熟練掌握最高級(jí)的用法，根據(jù)具體的語境，積累一些固定搭配，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

最高級(jí)形式。

11.(1分)-isthepopulationofBeijing?

-About21,729,000.()

A.HowmanyB.WhatC.Howmuch

【分析】--北京有多少人口？

--大約21,729,0001,

【解答】howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；what什么；howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)

名詞。根據(jù)回答"大約21,729,000"可知是對人口數(shù)量提問，Whatisthepopulationof-?

"…的人口數(shù)量"，固定搭配。因此用what。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定

搭配，分清疑問詞的用法。

12.(1分)1havemadegoodfriendsduringthepasttwoweeks.TheyareMike,Jack.Henry

andDave.()

A.acoupleofB.much

C.alittle

【分析】過去兩周我已經(jīng)交到了幾個(gè)好朋友。他們是邁克，杰克，哈利和戴夫。

【解答】A幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)

名詞。根據(jù)題中g(shù)oodfriends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，A符合題意。

故選Ao

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查固定搭配，弄清選項(xiàng)的用法和搭配，是解本題的關(guān)鍵。

13.(1分)AbouttwothirdsoftheseatsinHuaxinMovieTheateremptybecauseofthe

heavyrainlastnight.()

A.wasB.areC.were

【分析】由于昨晚的大雨，華新電影院大約三分之二的座位是空的。

【解答】was是is和am的過去式；are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；were是are的過去式。由lastnight',

昨晚”可知，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，B不正確。分?jǐn)?shù)+可數(shù)名詞seats作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)are的

過去式were。A不正確。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】分析時(shí)態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

14.(1分)Everyonewantstowininthegame.Butme,Ijustwanttolearnsomethingnew

andhavefun.()

A.asforB.suchasC.thanksto

【分析】每個(gè)人都想在比賽中獲勝。但至于我，我只想學(xué)習(xí)一些新的東西并享受樂趣。

【解答】asfor至于；suchas例如；thanksto幸虧。根據(jù)”每個(gè)人都想在比賽中獲勝。但..

我，我只想學(xué)習(xí)一些新的東西并享受樂趣?！笨芍?，應(yīng)該是“至于”。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評】在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些介詞短語的固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適的搭配，

完成試題。

15.(1分)-Ihaven'tseenmyparentssinceIbegantoworkthreeyearsago.

-.Youmustmissthemverymuch.()

A?HopethingsworkoutB.It'sashame

C.Feelfree

【分析】-我自從三年前開始工作就沒見過我父母了。

-真遺憾，你肯定很想他們。

【解答】A希望問題能夠解決；B真遺憾；C請隨意。根據(jù)語境三年沒見父母是遺憾的，

B符合題意。

故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選擇題，結(jié)合語境和選項(xiàng)含義，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。

II.CommunicationChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethe

dialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.

16.(5分)

A.Ifeelnervouseveryday.

B.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.

C.Whatbookshaveyouread?

D.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.

E.Ifeellonely,especiallyonweekends.

F.Whenyoureadit,youwillfeelexcited.

G.Ithinkyoushouldtalktoyourparentsaboutthisproblem.

A：Hello.Vince.Youlookboredandunhappy.What'swrongwithyou?

B：Myparentsarebusyeveryday.Theyhavenotimetostaywithme.(1)EWhatshould

Ido?

A：That'stoobad.(2)G

B：Hltry.Haveyoueverfeltlonely?

A：No.Ihavemanythingstodoonweekends,suchasplayingsportswithmyfriends,doing

volunteerworkintheoldpeople'shomeorjustreadingathome.

B：Soundslikeyouarebusyandhappy.(3)C

A：Ihavereadmanybooks,suchasHarryPotter,LittleWomen,TreasureIslandandsoon.

B：Canyourecommend(推薦)onetome?

A：Sure.YoucanreadHarryPotter.ltisinterestingandfullofmagic.(4)FAndthereare

manyotherbooksyoucanread.Readingbookscanmakeyouhappy.

B：Thencanyoulendyourbookstome?

A：Noproblem.(5)B

B：Fmsure