Unit2HealthyLifestyleUsingLanguage語言點(diǎn)學(xué)案-高中英語人教版選擇性

1.Whatchoicesorpreferencesmakeiteasierforpeopletodevelopthesebadhabits?(Page18)什么樣的選擇或偏愛使人們更容易養(yǎng)成這些壞習(xí)慣呢？剖析"make+it＋形容詞／名詞＋todosth"為常用句型，it是形式賓語，形容詞或名詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，不定式短語todosth是真正的賓語。用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞除了make之外，常見的還有find,think,feel等。You'llfinditquitehelpfultodowhatyouareinterestedin.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做你感興趣的事情很有幫助。Wehavemadeitarulenottosmokeintheoffice.我們已制定了規(guī)則，不在辦公室里吸煙?！炯磳W(xué)即用】單句語法填空Ifeelitourduty(look)afterourparentswhentheygetold.②1thinkimportanttomasteraskill.翻譯句子Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.2.I'mhavingproblemswith...(Page19)我做……有困難?！飄aveproblemswith與……有麻煩；做某事有困難Iamhavingproblemswithmyclassmatesatthemoment.目前，我和同學(xué)之間有些問題?！竞献魈骄俊坑浺挥洝らL(zhǎng)知識(shí)表示"與……有麻煩，做某事有困難"還有如下表達(dá)：haveproblems(in)doingsthhavetrouble/difficultywithsthhavetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth其中此結(jié)構(gòu)中，trouble,difficulty為單數(shù)，problem有單復(fù)數(shù)形式。Withalocalguideleadingtheway,theyhadnodifficulty(in)walkingoutoftheforest.有當(dāng)?shù)叵驅(qū)罚麄兒翢o困難地走出了森林。【即學(xué)即用】翻譯句子Iamhavingtroublefindinganythingnewtosayonthissubject.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyIhavewithmyhousework.3.Inolongersufferfromafluvirusortoothacheseither.(Page20)我也不再受流感病毒或牙痛的折磨。★sufferfrom患……??；因……而受苦The65yearoldSteveGoodwinwasfoundsufferingfromearlyAlzheimer’s.65歲的SteveGoodwin被發(fā)現(xiàn)患了早期阿爾茨海默病。【合作探究】讀一讀．細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子，寫出句中黑體詞的詞性和含義Toourgreatsurprise,thepanysufferedgreatloss.詞性含義Ifeltpityforthesufferer.詞性含義Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarioussufferingsduringthewar.詞性含義說一說．勤歸納sufferfrom患……病；因……而受苦suffersufferingn．苦難；痛苦sufferern．受苦者記一記·長(zhǎng)知識(shí)suffer后多加loss/pain/defeat/injury等，而sufferfrom后多加疾病。【即學(xué)即用】單句語法填空Marywassufferingheadache.The_(suffer)ofinnocentpeopleduringawarishuge.完成句子③這個(gè)村莊在地震中遭受了巨大損失。Thevillageintheearthquake.AsItookpartinthesummercampaboutpersonallifechoices,Istartedtoanalysemychoices,especiallywhatIdidtorelaxandhowitwasaffectingmywholelife.(Page20)自從參加了有關(guān)個(gè)人生活選擇的夏令營(yíng)后，我開始分析自己的選擇，尤其是我做了些什么來放松自己，以及它是如何影響我的整個(gè)生活的?！颽ffectvt．影響Thenoisefromtheingandgoingcarsontheroadaffectedourstudy.馬路上來往車輛的噪聲影響了我們的學(xué)習(xí)?！竞献魈骄俊孔x一讀．細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子，寫出句中黑體詞的詞性和含義Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingweredeeplyaffectedbyhisspeech.詞性含義Exposedburnsoffaceareeasilyaffected.詞性含義Myparents'divorcehadagreateffectonme.詞性含義說一說．勤歸納【即學(xué)即用】單句語法填空Whattheteachersaidhasaneffectthenewidea.alltheshoesbutme.Mostoffactoriesinthisarea(affect)bythesnow.句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Iwasdeeplymovedbythestory.→Iwasbythestory.Aftersixmonthsoftryingoutnewwaysofrelaxing,Ifeelmuchmoreenergetic.(Page20)嘗試新的放松方式六個(gè)月后，我感到精力充沛多了?！飔ryout測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)Thegovernmentistryingoutanewwaytosolvetheairpollution.政府正在嘗試新的方法解決空氣污染。【合作探究】讀一讀．細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子，寫出句中黑體詞組的含義I'dliketotryonthatbluecoat.含義Let'stryourbesttosaveourplanet.含義TheseteamsaregoingtotryoutfortheOlympicGames.含義說一說．勤歸納【即學(xué)即用】單句語法填空Hetriedthenewidea.②Shetriedalltheshoesbuttheyweretoosmall.Itried(I)besttofinishthework.Absorbingstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatpletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.(Page22)然而，要想有效地吸收壓力，你必須確保做一些能完全使你頭腦放松的事情?！颽bsorbvt．吸引全部注意力；吸收Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromairandmoisturefromthesoil.植物從空氣中吸收二氧化碳并從土壤中汲取水分。Thesurroundingsmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.周圍的小城鎮(zhèn)已并入這座城市。【合作探究】讀一讀．細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子，寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.詞性含義YoumaybeslowalittlebecauseIcan'tabsorbwhatyousaid.詞性含義說一說．勤歸納absorb…from…從……中吸收……absorb相關(guān)短語absorb…into.．使并入；吞并beabsorbedin專心于；全神貫注于記一記·長(zhǎng)知識(shí)beabsorbedin(doing)sth=absorboneselfin(doing)sth全神貫注于類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：belostin陷入；專心致志于……caughtin..．被困在．beburiedin...埋頭于……bedevotedto...致力于……；專心于……【即學(xué)即用】單句語法填空Pleasetellmewhatlessonhaveyouabsorbedtheexpe