Unit6AtonewithnatureStartingoutandunderstandingideas第1課時學(xué)歷案-高中英語

棗莊三中實驗高中校區(qū)高一年級上學(xué)期英語學(xué)歷案主備人：副高級教師馬文娟審查人：教研組長李曉靖使用日期：2023.10必修一Unit6Atonewithnature（第1課時）Startingoutandunderstandingideas自主學(xué)習(xí)【學(xué)】【課標(biāo)要求】能夠理解和人與自然相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，恰當(dāng)使用定語從句介紹自然景觀，并能夠用自己的語言總結(jié)所閱讀文章的大意。了解中外人民與自然和諧相處的情況，正確認(rèn)識人類生活與自然環(huán)境的關(guān)系，增強(qiáng)自然意識。正確判斷文章作者的觀點和態(tài)度，能夠在深入理解文本的同時聯(lián)系自身實際，實現(xiàn)知識與思維能力的遷移。了解人類如何與自然和諧相處，激發(fā)英語學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】理解文章大意，理清文章結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握說明文的文體特征。了解龍脊梯田的建造背景、發(fā)展歷史、工作原理，增進(jìn)人與自然和諧相處的意識?！咀詫W(xué)評價】一、單詞拼寫1．_________v.包，裹2．_________n.(冰或水等的)一大片3．_________n.霜4．_________n.梯田5．_________n.朝代6．_________adv.因此，由此7．_________adj.陡的，陡峭的8．_________n.土壤9．_________adj.淺的10．_________n.蒸氣11．_________n.莊稼，作物12．_________n.地區(qū)，區(qū)域→regionaladj.地區(qū)的；局部的13．_________n.完成，結(jié)束→pletev．完成adj.完全的→pletelyadv.完全地14．_________v．阻擋，防止→preventionn．阻擋，預(yù)防15．_________n．融洽相處，和諧→harmoniousadj.和諧的，和睦的，協(xié)調(diào)的16．_________v．設(shè)計→designern．設(shè)計師17．_________v．傷害，損害→harmfuladj.傷害的，損害的18．_________n．農(nóng)業(yè)→agriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的二、重點短語1．____________被……包裹2．____________被……覆蓋3．____________遠(yuǎn)到……4．____________費力，麻煩5．____________大量的6．____________阻止……7．____________沖走8．____________與 ……和諧相處；與……協(xié)調(diào)/一致9．____________把……變成……10．____________再一次11．____________為……提供12．____________相傳，傳遞下去13．____________是……的居住地14．____________從底部到頂部師生研學(xué)【研】【學(xué)習(xí)過程】Step1LeadinginTask1LookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhatyouknowaboutZhuangandYaoethnicgroups.Task2Watchavideoandanswerthequestion:whatisthevideotalkingabout?Step2PrereadingTask1Lookatthepictureandmakeapredictionaboutthetopicofthepassage.Step3WhilereadingTask1Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Task2Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.Task3FindouttheworkingprinciplesoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.Drawapicturetoshowtheprincipleandretellit.Step4PostreadingTask1Inwhatotherwaysdopeopleliveinharmonywithnature?訓(xùn)練提升【練】一、單句語法填空1.Technologyisvitalfor__________（agriculture）development.2.ConsideredoneofthemostbeautifullakesinEurope，Lakeo_____（attract）touristssinceRomantimes.3.Werecognizedthepossibilityandtooksteps__________（prevent）ithappening.4.Whatyoushouldpayattentiontoistobeinharmony__________thepeoplearoundyou.5.ThesegoodscanbetransportedtoEurope__________waterway.6.HappyCowapp__________（design）forthosewhoprefervegetables.7.They’relearningtodo__________（tradition）dances.8.Itletstheplovereatsmall，______（harm）animalsattachedtothecrocodile’steeth．二、翻譯句子1.盛夏，佳禾吐綠，將群山染成一片青翠。_____________________________________________________________________2.盡管現(xiàn)代科技有助于提高農(nóng)作物的產(chǎn)量，但對珍視傳統(tǒng)的當(dāng)?shù)厝藖碚f，這些梯田依然具有重要的意義。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.龍脊梯田的建造者是廣西當(dāng)?shù)氐膲炎搴同幾寰用?。_____________________________________________________________________4.目之所及，梯田包裹著巍峨的高山，往往從山腳一直盤繞到山頂。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.建造梯田意味著他們能夠擴(kuò)大水稻的種植面積。_____________________________________________________________________6.昨晚的大雨使我不能參加會議。(prevent)_____________________________________________________________________7.遠(yuǎn)離那些對你有害的事情。(harm)_____________________________________________________________________8.盡管他學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難，但他沒有放棄。(although)_____________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Blackburnhighschoolhadareasontobeoptimisticthisseason.Forone,theyhadafamouscoachPalus.Theyalsohadapromisingfootball___21___namedGary.Althoughhewasagreenhand,hehadthe___22___toplayfootballandcouldgivetheteamaspark(火花).PaluslikedGarysomuchthathewouldoftengivehima___23___home.However,itwas___24___atthesameplace.“Thenoneday,heopeneduptomethathehadtostaywithhissisterfromplacetoplace,”___25___PalustoCNN.Garysaidthatafterhisfatherpassedaway,thefamilycouldn’t___26___toliveinanapartment.Whenheunderstoodhismother’s___27___,heknewhehadtodosomething.Fromthatpointon,Garysaidhewascouch(沙發(fā))surfingfromfriendtofriend,notknowingwherehe’d___28___eachnight.Andhehadtodoaparttimejobafterhisfootball___29___everyday.Paluswas____30____afterhearinghisstory.Aftersome____31____,hedecidedtohavetheboysleepinhishouseand____32____himasafamilymember.Garytrainedevenharderandbecamethebestoneinhisteam.Hisstory____33____histeammatessomuchthattheteamwonthefirstnationalchampionshipfortheschoolin2022.Whenasked,Garygivesall____34____totheonethingthathethoughthewouldneverhave,“They’remy____35____andIcan’timaginewhereIwouldbewithouttheirsupport.”21.A.trainer B.judge C.fan D.player22.A.chance B.talent C.ability D.courage23.A.call B.hand C.ride D.gift24.A.rarely B.almost C.always D.occasionally25.A.replied B.recalled C.shouted D.whispered26.A.afford B.attempt C.gather D.head27.A.strength B.position C.determinationD.message28.A.study B.sleep C.wander D.recover29.A.practice B.match C.performance D.season30.A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.amused D.moved31.A.curiosity B.expectation C.thought D.discussion32.A.appointed B.received C.appreciated D.imagined33.A.delighted B.attracted C.inspired D.supported34.A.credit B.patience C.possibility D.aid35.A.team B.neighboursC.classmates D.family四、語法填空Chinesesilkiswellknownallovertheworld.Itisconsideredas___36___symboloftheoriginofcivilization.Accordingtolegend,ateenagegirlinChina,___37___sawmetamorphosis(蛻變)ofaspecialkindofcaterpillars(毛毛蟲),didsomethingevenmore___38___(amaze)—sheinventedsilk!SheisAncestorLei.Oneday,shenoticedquiteafewcaterpillarstakingsmall___39___(bite)oftheleaves.Afewofthemhadformedtranslucentcocoons(半透明的繭)around___40___(they).OnebyonethecocoonsgrewthickersoLeicouldn’tseethroughthem.Theywerelikeeggshells,butsmallerandeven___41___(strong).Shekeptwondering___42___wasgoingoninside.Leistartedtoopenthemandtheyturnedintobundlesofthreads.Leiknewthatthethreadsinspider(蜘蛛)webswerestrong,butshewonderedifthethreadsfromthesecocoonswerestrongenough___43___(make)intocloth.Aftertesting,herdoubtwasremoved.Later,Leiconcentrated___44___figuringouthowtomakeclothfromthecocoonthreads.Eventually,Leiinventedsilk,andthecaterpillars____45____(call)silkwormssincethen.師生總結(jié)【結(jié)】參考答案課文語法填空1.agricultural2.hasattracted3.toprevent4.with5.by6.isdesigned7.traditional8.harmful翻譯句子1.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice2.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeoplefor