2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市【中考】英語真題【帶答案】

2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市【中考】英語真題【帶答案】2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市【中考】英語真題【帶答案】2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市【中考】英語真題【帶答案】絕密★啟用前2022年鄂爾多斯市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.本試卷分筆試和聽力兩部分。先作答筆試部分（21小題開始），然后作答聽力部分（1—20小題）。3.將筆試部分答案寫在英語筆試答題卡（大卡）上，聽力部分答案寫在英語聽力答題卡（小卡）上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.本試題共12頁，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。親愛的孩子：成長是心靈對(duì)生命的允諾,是換個(gè)角度思考的豁達(dá),是毅者無疆的勇敢。我們期待著你在完成試卷中經(jīng)歷成長！聽力部分1.答聽力測(cè)試題時(shí)，應(yīng)邊聽錄音邊看試題，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白連續(xù)讀兩遍。2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖穑}．紙．上相應(yīng)的位置，將選項(xiàng)用2B鉛筆涂黑。3.錄音連續(xù)播放，中途不停機(jī)。錄音播放完畢，終止聽力測(cè)試。一、聽力測(cè)試（20分）I.聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.II.聽句子，選擇該句的最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）6.A.I’mDaming.B.HeisTony.C.ThisisBetty.7A.Allright.B.That’sright.C.That’sallright.8.A.Certainlynot.B.That’snoexcuse.C.Thatdepends.9.A.Goodluck.B.Havefun.C.That’samazing.10.A.Notusually.B.Notreally.C.Noway.’III．對(duì)話理解。（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11-13小題。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasportsstore.B.Ataclothesstore.C.Atagiftstore.12.Whatsizedoestheboy’sfatherwear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.13.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.HewillprobablybuytheT-shirt.B.Hewon’tchoosetheT-shirt.C.Wedon’tknow.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14-15小題。14.What’stheboy’sproblem?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hegetsfat.C.Heistooyoungtomanagehimself.15.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Couples.C.Friends.IV．聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）16.What’sBigBen?A.AmannamedBigBen.B.Thenameofabigclock.C.AbusinLondon.17.WhatcanweknowaboutthefaceofBigBen?A.It’ssmallerthanabus.B.It’slargerthanabus.C.It’saslargeasabus.18.HowlongarethehandsofBigBen?A.Around3meters.B.About4meters.C.Over5meters.19.WhereisBigBen?A.NexttoLondonEye.B.AtthetopofTowerBridge.C.IntheHousesofParliament.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBigBen?A.Beautiful.B.Modern.C.Well-known.筆試部分二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Beingahighschoolstudentisdifficult.Alongwiththeworriesaboutschoolwork,youalsohavetoface____1____asyougrow.Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassandwonder____2____someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeofthemseemlikegrown-upsalready.Eventhoughyoudoso,that’scompletelynormal(正常的).Weall____3____ourselvestoothers,especiallywhenitcomestothewaywelook.However,whatyoumustrememberisthatweallgrowupatourownspeed,whetherthat’sphysically(身體上)ormentally(心理上).Thebadnewsisthatthereis____4____youcandotomakeyourselfgrowphysically—exceptwait.Andwhataboutmentalgrowth?____5____puttingyourselfinacertainsituationmayhelpyoufeelmorelikeagrown-upmentally,infact,mentalgrowthcouldbethesameasphysicalgrowth.Forexample,askingyour____6____toallowyoutomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparentsonyourownmightbeagoodwaytobuildyourcharacter.Also,thingslike____7____rules,andbeingpoliteandhelpfularetruesignsofmentalgrowth.However,animportantthingtorememberisthatthere’snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,mentalgrowthhappens____8____overtime.Sofornow,justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthinkyou____9____be.Andremembertobe_____10_____withyourself.Afterall,everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat’swhatmakesitsuchabeautifulplace.1.A.changes B.difficulties C.pain D.fails2.A.where B.who C.why D.when3.A.prefer B.introduce C.explain D.compare4.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything5.A.So B.Although C.Unless D.If6.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.neighbors7.A.relaxing B.breaking C.making D.following8.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.really9.A.could B.should C.may D.might10.A.pleased B.strict C.busy D.careful【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹成長當(dāng)中的改變，建議我們放平心態(tài)，迎接成長?！?題詳解】句意：除了對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)的擔(dān)憂，你還必須面對(duì)成長中的變化。changes改變；difficulties困難；pain痛苦；fails失敗。根據(jù)后文“someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeofthemseemlikegrown-upsalready”可知，是成長中的變化，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可能會(huì)看著班上的其他男孩或女孩，想知道為什么他們有些人一夜之間就長得這么高，有些人看起來已經(jīng)長大了。where哪里；who誰；why為什么；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassandwonder...someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeofthemseemlikegrown-upsalready.”可知，是想知道原因，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡拿自己和別人比較，尤其是在長相方面。prefer更喜歡；introduce介紹；explain解釋；compare比較。聯(lián)系上下文可知，是比較自己和同學(xué)的差距，尤其是外貌上的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：壞消息是，除了等待，你沒有什么辦法讓自己的身體成長。something某事；everything每件事；nothing無事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“exceptwait”可知，除了等待，什么都做不了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管將自己置于某種特定的情境中可以幫助你在精神上感覺更像一個(gè)成年人，但事實(shí)上，精神上的成長和身體上的成長是一樣的。So因此；Although雖然；Unless除非；If如果。分析上下文語境，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：例如，讓你的父母允許你自己管理零花錢或照顧生病的祖父母，這可能是培養(yǎng)你性格的好方法。teachers老師；parents父母；friends朋友；neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“allowyoutomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparentsonyourown”可知，此處與家庭生活相關(guān)，所以是讓父母允許自己做一些事。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：此外，遵守規(guī)則、禮貌待人、樂于助人等都是心智成長的真正標(biāo)志。relaxing使放松；breaking破壞；making制作；following跟隨。根據(jù)“andbeingpoliteandhelpful”可知，禮貌和樂于助人，所以是遵守規(guī)則。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：就像身體的成長一樣，智力的成長也會(huì)隨著時(shí)間慢慢發(fā)生。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；slowly緩慢地；really真地。根據(jù)“However,animportantthingtorememberisthatthere’snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,mentalgrowthhappens...overtime.”可知，不能著急，所以智力的成長也是緩慢的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以現(xiàn)在，只想想你是誰，而不是想你應(yīng)該成為誰。could可以；should應(yīng)該；may也許；might可能。根據(jù)“justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthinkyou...be”可知，不要去想自己應(yīng)該成為誰，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：記住要對(duì)自己滿意。pleased高興的；strict嚴(yán)格的；busy忙碌的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Andremembertobe...withyourself.Afterall,everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat’swhatmakesitsuchabeautifulplace.”可知，要對(duì)自己滿意，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無二的。故選A。三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）A9:00a.m.—11:30a.m.Preparedspeechesandcreativetalentshowsarewaitingforyouinthehall.11:50a.m.—2:30p.m.HavelunchattheLotusHotel.Traditionalfoodanddrinksareoffered.3:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Youwon’tmisssandsliding,camelriding,sightseeingtraintour,OrdosWeddingandunforgettablecampfire<Joinusby8:00p.m.>.*Awarmcoat,afewmasksandnegativenucleicacidtestreportsareneeded.11.Whoistheposterprobablywrittenfor?A.Parents. B.School-leavers. C.Teachers. D.Seventhgraders.12.WhattimeshouldJackarriveifhewantstojoininthecampfire?A.At11:50a.m. B.At3:00p.m. C.About8:00p.m. D.After9:30p.m.13.StudentscandothefollowingthingsduringthetripEXCEPT________.A.ridingthecamelinXiangshaBay B.listeningtothepreparedspeechesC.givingthankstoteachersandparents D.goinghikingwithclassmates【答案】11.B12.B13.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹畢業(yè)活動(dòng)——香沙灣之旅?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’stimetogivethankstoteachersandparentsandsaygoodbyetoeachotherinanewway.”可知，是時(shí)候感謝老師和父母，用新的方式和對(duì)方說再見了。由此推知，文章是寫給學(xué)校畢業(yè)生的，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3:00p.m.—9:00p.m.”和“Joinusby8:00p.m.”可知，活動(dòng)下午3點(diǎn)開始，如果想看篝火，需要晚上8點(diǎn)前加入。故選B。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“camelriding”，“Preparedspeeches”和“It’stimetogivethankstoteachersandparentsandsaygoodbyetoeachotherinanewway.”可知，沒有提到和同學(xué)一起去遠(yuǎn)足。故選D。BMynameisAl.WhenIwasayoungboy,Ididn’tfitinwiththeotherkids.Ifeltdifferent.Somekidsmadefunofme.Iusedtohaveahardtimeatschool.Thingsthatwereeasyforsomekidsweredifficultforme.Mymindwandered,andIcouldn’tpayattentiontowhattheteachersaid.Infact,someteachersthoughtImightnevergraduate(畢業(yè)).Whileotherkidslivedforgymclass,Ihatedit.Ididn’tseethepointinthegamesthekidsplayed.Thenoneday,Isawsomethingthatreallychangedmylife.Iwaslookingatacompass(指南針)andthought,“Whydoesthatlittleneedle(針)alwaysknowwherenorthis?”Itmayseemsillynow,butatthattime,itmademetakeasecondlookatthisthingIhadseenmanytimesbefore.Iaskedthesimplequestion,“Why?”Istartedtoreadaboutitandindoingso,Ifoundthatphysicswasreallyinterestingtome.Istartedborrowingbooksfromschoolandlearningthemathbehindcommonthingsofeverydaylife.Istartedcatchingupwithmyclassmates.SoonIwasbeyondthem.Bytheendofhighschool,Iwasfaraheadofmyteachers.Igotajobatanoffice.Inmysparetime,Iworkedonmyideas.Isenttheseideastoauniversity.TheuniversitytoldmethatIhadcomeupwithsomethingveryimportant.Sincethen,myideashavebeenusedtolookattheworlddifferently.Somesaythattheychangedthewaywelookattheuniverse.ItallstartedthatdaywhenIlookedatsomethingIhadseenmanytimesandaskedthequestion,“Why?”Youmayknowme.MynameisAl…AlbertEinstein.14.WhydidAlhaveahardtimewhenhewasyoung?A.Hespenttoomuchtimeplayingwithotherkids.B.Hewasoneofthemostdifficultstudentsinhisclass.C.Hedidn’tfindanythinghewasreallyinterestedin.D.Hefailedtograduatefromtheschool.15.WhathelpedAloutofthehardsituation?A.Theencouragementfromhisclassmatesandteachers.B.Thefactofaskingthesimplequestion“Why?”C.Theexperienceofhavingagymclass.D.Thestrongwillofenteringafamousuniversity.16.Whatdoes“they”refertoinParagraph8?A.Thequestions. B.Thegames. C.Somebooks. D.Al’sideas.17.WhatcanwemainlylearnfromAl’sstory?A.Nopain,nogain. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. D.Interestandthinkingmakegreatminds.【答案】14.C15.B16.D17.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦介紹自己的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們興趣和思考造就偉大的人。【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iusedtohaveahardtimeatschool.Thingsthatwereeasyforsomekidsweredifficultforme.”和下文可知，Al在學(xué)校過得很艱難，對(duì)一些孩子來說很容易的事情對(duì)Al來說卻很難，沒有找到自己感興趣的事物，直到有一天指南針引起了他的好奇，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenoneday,Isawsomethingthatreallychangedmylife...‘Why?’”可知，問一個(gè)簡單的問題“為什么？”改變了Al的生活，故選B。【16題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sincethen,myideashavebeenusedtolookattheworlddifferently.Somesaythattheychangedthewaywelookattheuniverse.”可知，從那時(shí)起，Al的想法就被用來以不同的方式看待世界，有人說它們改變了我們看待宇宙的方式。此處they指的是“myideas”，故選D?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦介紹自己的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們興趣和思考造就偉大的人。故選D。CRedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChina,wecallit“ChinaRed”.RedhasbeenthefavoritecolorofChinesepeoplebecauseitmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊嚴(yán))andmystery.EvennowChinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingsubjectforChinaandanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”hasbecomeverypopularwords,attractingtheworld’sattention.Thewordscanbeseeninforeignmagazinesandnewspapers,evenschoollearningandteachingmaterials.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingaspecialroleinChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknots(結(jié))andlanterns.Redisthecolorofluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyredthingsandeventsfullyshowandexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.ItcarriesthelonghistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.“ChinaRed”isfullofmysteriouscharm(神秘的魅力)anditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelandtodiscover!18.WhydoChinesepeoplelovethecolorredsodeeply?A.Itismosteasilyseenamongallthecolors.B.IthasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.C.Itmakespeoplehappyandpeaceful.D.Itstandsforfreshnessandpureness.19.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“everlasting”inParagraph2?A.重要的 B.受歡迎的 C.有代表性的 D.永恒的20.Howdoesthewritershowthepopularityofthered-coloredthingsinChina?A.Bycomparing. B.Bydescribing.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bylistingnumbers.21.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】18.B19.D20.C21.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述紅色在中國的重要意義，向我們展示了中國紅在中華民族傳統(tǒng)歷史文化中的豐富含義?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RedhasbeenthefavoritecolorofChinesepeoplebecauseitmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.”可知，紅色一直是中國人最喜歡的顏色，因?yàn)樗屓伺d奮，更重要的是，它在中國文化和歷史中有著豐富的含義。故選B?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“Itcanbesaidthat‘ChinaRed’isaneverlastingsubjectforChinaandanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.”可知，“中國紅”是中國永恒的主題，是中國人的重要顏色。此處“everlasting”的意思是“永恒的”。故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingaspecialroleinChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknots(結(jié))andlanterns.”可知，作者通過舉例說明紅色的東西在中國的受歡迎程度。故選C?！?1題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹紅色在中國文化和歷史中有著豐富的含義；第二、三、四段具體介紹紅色在中國的受歡迎程度；第五段總結(jié)。故選A。DRecentthreeyearshasbeenreallychallengingforpeoplebothhomeandabroad.OurlifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseofCOVID-19.Wehavetostayathomemoreoftentokeephealthy,leavingmorespaceforanimals.IncelebrationofEarthDay2021,anewdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)TheYearEarthChangedcameout.Thedocumentaryshowshowdifferenttheworldlookslikeafterayearofworldwidehumanquarantine(隔離).“Duringthismostdifficultyear,lotsofpeoplehaverealizedthevalueandbeautyofthenaturalworld,”saidAttenborough,oneofthenarrators(旁白員)ofthedocumentary.“Thequarantinealsocreatedaspecialchancetoseeclearlytherelationshipbetweenhumansandanimals.”Whilehumansspentmostoftheirtimeathome,therewaslessnoise,lesspollution,morefood,andmorespaceforanimals.Intheocean,withoutshipsnearby,whalesandotheranimalswereabletocommunicateeasily.Whaleparentscouldtravelfarthertofeed,knowingtheiryoungcouldhearthemfromfar.Theymadesoundsthatscientistshadneverheardbefore.Ontheland,peoplesawpenguinswalkinginthestreet,deerpassingbystores,andmonkeysplayinginthepark.Inthesky,childrennoticedmoreandmorebirdssinginganddancingfreely.Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevenasmallchangetowhatwedocanmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazingthingsstarttohappeninthenaturalworld.Thesechangesarerecordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.Inthefuture,humanswilldevelop,andlifewillcontinue.Thedifferenceisthatnowweknowhowbeautifulnaturecanbe,andwecanchoosetokeepthisbeautywithusinlife.22.WhatchangeshavetakenplacearoundusduringCOVID-19?A.Peoplefinditeasiertoenjoylife.B.Peoplelikestayingathomebetterthanbefore.C.Animalshavelessspacetolivein.D.Humans’lifestylehaschangedalot.23.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Humanshavebeeninanicerelationshipwithanimals.B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedisofgreatsuccess.C.Thequarantinemakesusrealizethedifferencesbetweenanimalsandhumans.D.Peoplecanseeadifferentworldasaresultofthequarantineinthedocumentary.24.What’sprobablythewriter’sopiniononthedocumentary?A.Theideaitshowsisvaluable. B.It’sawasteoftimetowatchit.C.Ittellssomethinguntrue. D.Thelanguageinitiseasytounderstand.25.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellreadersthroughthepassage?A.Humanshaveexperiencedahardtimeinrecentyears.B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedwason.C.AsmallchangehumansmakehasagreatinfluenceonEarth.D.HumansarefightinghardagainstCOVID-19.【答案】22.D23.D24.A25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，用紀(jì)錄片《地球改變的一年》告訴我們疫情之下世界的變化，告訴我們對(duì)我們所做的事情做出哪怕很小的改變，也會(huì)對(duì)地球產(chǎn)生很大的影響?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurlifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseofCOVID-19.”可知，由于疫情，我們的生活方式完全改變了。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)三、四兩段內(nèi)容可知，由于疫情，人們更多地在家隔離，使得動(dòng)物有更多的活動(dòng)空間，與疫情之前我們看到的世界是不一樣的，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevenasmallchangetowhatwedocanmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazingthingsstarttohappeninthenaturalworld.Thesechangesarerecordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.”可知，作者認(rèn)為這部紀(jì)錄片很有教育意義，告訴我們所做的事情做出哪怕很小的改變，也會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的影響。選項(xiàng)A“它所展示的思想是有價(jià)值的”符合，故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevenasmallchangetowhatwedocanmakeabigdifference.”可知，這部紀(jì)錄片提醒我們一件事：對(duì)我們所做的事情做出哪怕很小的改變，也會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的影響。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lingling:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Tony?Tony:____26____What’syourplan?Lingling:BettyandIaregoingskiingatBigAirShougang.Tony:BigAirShougang?Isitoneofthesiteswherethe2022WinterOlympicswereheld?Lingling:Exactly.____27____Tony:SuYiming?Wow!Heismyhero.It’ssaidthatSuhasanaturalfeelingforsnowandcanspendalldayoutsideinsnow.____28____Lingling:Ihopeso.Butbesidessports,heisagoodactoraswell.Tony:Yes,heisthebestatanythinghelikes.Lingling:Iagree.Healwayspracticesalotwhateverhedoes.Tony:It’struethathardworkwillneverlie.Linging:____29____Tony:Ofcourse.Whenandwherewillwemeet?Lingling:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00onSaturdaymorning.Andthenwecantakeanundergroundthere.Tony:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Lingling:____30____A.Sowouldyouliketojoinus?B.SuYimingisknownforhisrolesinsomemoviesandTVseries.C.Seeyouthen.D.Nothingspecial.E.SuYimingwonhisgoldmedalsthere.F.Areyougoingtostayathome?G.Wemightmeethimthere.【答案】26.D27.E28.G29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則二人關(guān)于相約去首鋼滑雪大跳臺(tái)的對(duì)話，對(duì)話中還提到了蘇翊鳴?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Tony?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答周六有什么計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)D“沒什么特別的”符合語境，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“BigAirShougang?Isitoneofthesiteswherethe2022WinterOlympicswereheld?”和“SuYiming?”可知，此處提到首鋼滑雪大跳臺(tái)和蘇翊鳴，選項(xiàng)E“蘇翊鳴在那里獲得了金牌”符合語境，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso.”和前文內(nèi)容可知，希望能遇到蘇翊鳴，選項(xiàng)G“我們可能會(huì)在那里遇到他”符合語境，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Whenandwherewillwemeet?”可知，對(duì)方邀請(qǐng)加入，選項(xiàng)A“你想加入我們嗎”符合語境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoutomorrow.”可知，此處也應(yīng)回答“到時(shí)見”，選項(xiàng)C“到時(shí)見”符合語境，故選C。五、選詞填空閱讀下列短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。friendthatheownthroughwalkacceptalsohappysellIttookalongtimeforOlivertogetbetterafterhisillness,butthelovinghandsofRose,Mrs.Maylieandthedoctor,broughtOliverthroughthehardtimeintheend.WhenOliverwaswellenough____31____,thedoctorofferedtotakehimtovisitthegentleman,Mr.Brownlow.“IrememberhowhighlyyouspokeofMr.Brownlowandhowmuchyouwishedtoexplainto____32____whathappenedtoyouthatdayyoudidn’treturn,”saidthedoctor.“Oh,sir,thatwouldmakemesohappy!”exclaimedOliver.However,whentheyarrivedatMr.Brownlow’shouse,theygotapieceofsadnewsfromoneofhisneighbors.“Mr.Brownlow____33____allofhisthingsandgoneabroad.Heiswithhisservantsandafriendnow,”saidtheneighbor.ThiswasaterribledisappointmenttoOliver.Henotonlywishedtoclearhisnamebut____34____wishedtoshowthedoctorthathisstorywastrue.Oliverthoughtupanotherman,thebookstore____35____,whoknewthewholestory.Oliversuggestedtheygoandseehim.“No,Oliver,”saidthedoctor,“We’vehadenoughdisappointmentforoneday.Let’sheadbackhome.”Andsotheyturnedback.Happily,Oliver’sstory____36____asthetruthbyhisnewfriendscompletely.Andtheytreatedhimwithasmuchloveandcareasifhewastheirownchild.Theyspentmuchofthespringinthecountryside.Thepeaceandquietweresomething____37____Oliverhadneverexperiencedbefore.Herewasnothingtofear,nodrunk,angrymen;nothieves;onlyhistrue____38____careandcompany.Inthemornings,hestudiedreadingandwritingwithanelderlygentlemanwholivednearby.Intheafternoons,hewalked____39____theforestandfieldswithRoseandlistenedtoherreadbooksaloud.Atnight,hedidhishomework,andreadpassagesfromtheBible.AndonSundayshewenttochurchandprayedandsangwithhisheart.Asaresult,thisperiodbecamethe_____40_____partoftheboy’slifesofar.【答案】31.towalk32.him33.hassold34.also35.owner36.wasaccepted37.that38.friends’39.through40.happiest【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《霧都孤兒》，介紹奧利弗的生活?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)奧利弗可以走路時(shí)，醫(yī)生提出帶他去拜訪布朗羅先生。根據(jù)“WhenOliverwaswellenough...”和備選詞可知，奧利弗恢復(fù)可以走路了，walk“走路”，be+adj+enough+todosth“足夠……做某事”。故填towalk?！?2題詳解】句意：“我記得你對(duì)布朗羅先生的評(píng)價(jià)是多么高，你多么想向他解釋你沒有回來那天發(fā)生了什么事，”醫(yī)生說。此處指“Mr.Brownlow”，作賓語，用he的賓格him。故填him?！?3題詳解】句意：布朗羅先生賣掉了他所有的東西，到國外去了。根據(jù)“allofhisthings”可知，賣了所有的東西，結(jié)合“goneabroad”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填hassold?！?4題詳解】句意：他不僅想洗清自己的罪名，還想向醫(yī)生證明他的故事是真實(shí)的。根據(jù)“Henotonlywishedtoclearhisnamebut...wishedtoshowthedoctorthathisstorywastrue.”可知，此處是notonly...butalso...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“不僅……而且……”。故填also?！?5題詳解】句意：奧利弗想到了另一個(gè)人，書店老板，他知道整個(gè)故事。根據(jù)“Oliverthoughtupanotherman,thebookstore...”和備選詞可知，此處指店主，own的名詞owner“主人”符合語境，故填owner?！?6題詳解】句意：令人高興的是，奧利弗的故事被他的新朋友們完全當(dāng)成了事實(shí)。根據(jù)“Oliver’sstory...asthetruthbyhisnewfriendscompletely”可知，故事被接受了，主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)。故填wasaccepted?！?7題詳解】句意：這種平靜和安寧是奧利弗從未經(jīng)歷過的。根據(jù)“Thepeaceandquietweresomething...Oliverhadneverexperiencedbefore.”可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞是something，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填that。【38題詳解】句意：只有真正朋友的關(guān)心和陪伴。根據(jù)“onlyhistrue...careandcompany”可知，是真正朋友的關(guān)心和陪伴，結(jié)合前文“hisnewfriends”可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格作定語。故填friends’?！?9題詳解】句意：下午，他和羅斯一起穿過森林和田野，聽她大聲讀書。根據(jù)“hewalked...theforest”和備選詞可知，此處是walkthrough短語，意為“走路穿過”。故填through。【40題詳解】句意：結(jié)果，這段時(shí)間成了男孩一生中最快樂的一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“thisperiodbecamethe...partoftheboy’slifesofar”和備選詞可知，是奧利弗一生中最快樂的一段時(shí)間，happy“快樂的”，定冠詞修飾形容詞最高級(jí)。故填happiest。六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）Onceuponatimetherewasachildreadytobeborn.SoonedayheaskedGod,“TheytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrowbuthowamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?”Godreplied,“Amongthemanyangels(天使),Ichoseoneforyou.Shewillbewaitingforyouandwilltakecareofyou.”Butthechildwasn’tsurehereallywantedtogo.“Buttellme,hereinHeaven,Idon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmileandthat’senoughforme.”“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalktome,ifIdon’tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?”thechildcontinued.Godpattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear,andwithmuchpatienceandcare,yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”“I’veheardthatonearththerearebadmen;whowillprotectme?”(A)“Yourangelwillkeepyousafeevenifitmeansriskingherlife!”“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyouanymore,”saidthechild.Godsmiledontheyoungone.“Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyouaboutmeandwillteachyouthewayforyoutocomebacktome.”AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven,butvoicesfromearthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestionsoftly,“OhGod,ifIamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellmemyangel’sname.”Godtouchedthechildontheshoulderandanswered,“Yourangle’snameisnothardtoremember.Youwillsimplycallher(B)________.”41.Howdidthechildfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingtoearth?__________________________________________________________42.Whatwilltheangeldoforthechild?(從文中列舉兩個(gè)例子并用完整的句子回答)__________________________________________________________43.請(qǐng)把文中(A)處劃線句子翻譯成中文。__________________________________________________________44.在(B)處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使文章完整。__________________________________________________________45.Whoistheangelinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkheorsheisyourangel?__________________________________________________________【答案】41.Hefeltworried.

42.Theangelwillsingandsmileforthechild.Andshewilltellthechildthemostbeautifulandsweetwords,andteachthechildhowtospeak.43.即使冒著生命危險(xiǎn)，你的天使也會(huì)保護(hù)你的安全！44.Mommy45.本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Mymotherismyangel.Becausenomatterwhathappens,shewillsupportandcareformeunconditionally.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)孩子將要投胎到人間，他非常擔(dān)心在人間的生活，所以他問了上帝許多的問題。上帝告訴他，在人間會(huì)有一個(gè)天使無私的照顧他，這個(gè)天使就是媽媽。【41題詳解】根據(jù)“TheytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrowbuthowamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?”可知，當(dāng)孩子知道要去地球的時(shí)候，感到很擔(dān)心。故填Hefeltworried.【42題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyoueveryday.”和“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear,andwithmuchpatienceandcare,yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”可知，天使會(huì)為每天會(huì)為你歌唱，為你微笑；天使會(huì)對(duì)你說你從未聽過的最美麗、最甜蜜的話語，她會(huì)耐心地、細(xì)心地教你說話。故填Theangelwillsingandsmileforthechild.Andshewilltellthechildthemostbeautifulandsweetwords,andteachthechildhowtospeak.【43題詳解】Yourangel你的天使，willkeepyousafe會(huì)保護(hù)你的安全，evenif即使，itmeansriskingherlife冒著生命危險(xiǎn)。故填：即使冒著生命危險(xiǎn)，你的天使也會(huì)保護(hù)你的安全！【44題詳解】根據(jù)文章的描述可知，這位天使就是媽媽，故填Mommy?！?5題詳解】本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Mymotherismyangel.Becausenomatterwhathappens,shewillsupportandcareformeunconditionally.七、根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子（每空一詞，每小題1分，共5分）46.2022年是中國共青團(tuán)成立一百周年。作為新時(shí)代少年，我以能成為她一員而驕傲。Theyear2022isthehundredthanniversaryofCommunistYouthLeagueofChina.Asateenagerofanew