高二下學期英語階段性閱讀理解魔法帶練(16)講義

【passage25】Someliveperformanceroomsonthisplanetarewonderful.Theycanmakeevenasinglenotesoundwonderful.Herearefourfamousconcerthallsaroundtheworld.Enjoy!CidadedasArtes(RiodeJaneiro,Brazil)Openedin2013,thisisoneofthelargestmodemconcerthallsinSouthAmerica.ThisbuildingwasdesignedbyChristiandePortzampare.Named“CityofArts”,thisisaculturalbuildinggroupthathostsartexhibitions,danceevents,edyshowsandworkshops.TheCidadehasexcellentsoundqualitiesbecauseofbeingdesignedbytheChineseengineerXuYaping.WienerMusikverein(Vienna,Austria)DesignedbyTheophilHansen,thisneoclassicalbuildingopeneditsdoorsin1870andisthehomeoftheViennaPhilhamionicOrchestra,oneofthemostpopularorchestrasintheworld.Itwasherein1913thatthefamousconcertSkandalkonzerttookplace.ThisisalsotheplacewhereeveryNewYear’sDayafamoustraditionalsymphonicconcertisperformed.TeatroallaScala(Milan,Italy)Oneofthemostimportantconcerthallsforoperatic(歌劇的)musicwaspletedin1778.Thisbuildingalsohostsamuseumandoneoftheworldsmostfamousacademieswhereyoungtalentsaretrainedforballetperformances.ThisconcerthallwasrebuiltovertheTeatroaliaScalaDucale,whichwasdestroyedbyafirein1776.Itsawthefirstshowofsomeofthemostimpressiveworksinthehistoryoftheopera,suchasMadamaButterflyandTurandotbyGiaoPuccini.CarnegieHall(NewYork,USA)DesignedbyWilliamBurnetTuthill,itisoneofthemostfamousconcerthallsintheworldforbothclassicalmusicandpopularmusic.Itopeneditsdoorsin1791withaconcertconductedinpartbyPyotrTchaikovsky.Manyfamousworkswerefirstshowntotheworldhere,includingAntoninDvorak’sNewWorldSymphonyandGeorgeGershwin’sAnAmericaninParis.【素材來源：廣東省深圳中學20232024學年度第一學期期末考試高二英語試題】91.Wherecanvisitorsenjoyawidevarietyofculturalevents?InCidadedasArtes.InWienerMusikverein.InTeatroallaScala.D.InCarnegieHall.92.WhatmakesWienerMusikvereindifferentfromtheotherrooms?A.ItisaconcerthallintheUnitedStates.B.ItisdesignedbyaChineseengineer.C.IthostsNewYear’sDayconcertannually.D.Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.93.WhatdoTeatroallaScalaandCarnegieHallhaveinmon?A.Theywerebothbuiltintheseventeenthcentury.B.Theybothgotdestroyedinsomehumanactivities.C.Theywerebothaimedattrainingballetperformers.D.Theybothsawinitialdisplaysofsomefamousworks.【魔法帶練】91.Wherecanvisitorsenjoyawidevarietyofculturalevents?游客在哪里可以享受到各種各樣的文化活動?A.InCidadedasArtes.在里約熱內盧。B.InWienerMusikverein.在維也納金色大廳。C.InTeatroallaScala.在劇院斯卡拉。D.InCarnegieHall.在卡內托演奏廳CidadedasArtes(RiodeJaneiro,Brazil)Openedin2013,thisisoneofthelargestmodemconcerthallsinSouthAmerica.ThisbuildingwasdesignedbyChristiandePortzampare.Named“CityofArts”,thisisaculturalbuildinggroupthathostsartexhibitions,danceevents,edyshowsandworkshops.這座建筑是由ChristiandePortzampare設計的。這是一個名為“藝術之城”的文化建筑群，舉辦藝術展覽、舞蹈活動、喜劇表演和工作坊。TheCidadehasexcellentsoundqualitiesbecauseofbeingdesignedbytheChineseengineerXuYaping.92.WhatmakesWienerMusikvereindifferentfromtheotherrooms?維也納金色大廳和其他房間有什么不同?A.ItisaconcerthallintheUnitedStates.它是美國的一個音樂廳。B.ItisdesignedbyaChineseengineer.它是由一位中國工程師設計的。C.IthostsNewYear’sDayconcertannually.每年都會舉辦元旦音樂會。D.Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.它的歷史是四所大學中最長的。WienerMusikverein(Vienna,Austria)DesignedbyTheophilHansen,thisneoclassicalbuildingopeneditsdoorsin1870andisthehomeoftheViennaPhilhamionicOrchestra,oneofthemostpopularorchestrasintheworld.Itwasherein1913thatthefamousconcertSkandalkonzerttookplace.ThisisalsotheplacewhereeveryNewYear’sDayafamoustraditionalsymphonicconcertisperformed.這里也是每年元旦都會舉行著名的傳統(tǒng)交響音樂會的地方。93.WhatdoTeatroallaScalaandCarnegieHallhaveinmon?斯卡拉歌劇院和卡內基音樂廳有什么共同之處?Theywerebothbuiltintheseventeenthcentury.它們都建于17世紀。B.Theybothgotdestroyedinsomehumanactivities.它們都在人類活動中被破壞了。C.Theywerebothaimedattrainingballetperformers.它們都是為了訓練芭蕾舞演員。Theybothsawinitialdisplaysofsomefamousworks.他們都看到了一些著名作品的首次展出注意一下?。哼@種共性題幾乎是每年應用文必考，考察的是細節(jié)信息對應能力，熱點！這里有個同義替換：initialdisplay=thefirstshowTeatroallaScala(Milan,Italy)Oneofthemostimportantconcerthallsforoperatic(歌劇的)musicwaspletedin1778.Thisbuildingalsohostsamuseumandoneoftheworldsmostfamousacademieswhereyoungtalentsaretrainedforballetperformances.ThisconcerthallwasrebuiltovertheTeatroaliaScalaDucale,whichwasdestroyedbyafirein1776.Itsawthefirstshowofsomeofthemostimpressiveworksinthehistoryoftheopera,suchasMadamaButterflyandTurandotbyGiaoPuccini.CarnegieHall(NewYork,USA)DesignedbyWilliamBurnetTuthill,itisoneofthemostfamousconcerthallsintheworldforbothclassicalmusicandpopularmusic.Itopeneditsdoorsin1791withaconcertconductedinpartbyPyotrTchaikovsky.Manyfamousworkswerefirstshowntotheworldhere,includingAntoninDvorak’sNewWorldSymphonyandGeorgeGershwin’sAnAmericaninParis.【逐句翻譯】Someliveperformanceroomsonthisplanetarewonderful.這個星球上的一些現場表演室非常棒【真題必考詞匯】Liveperformance現場表演，實況演出；真人表演Theyoungstersshowapreferenceontheliveperformancebecauseofitsjoyingbeats.年輕人喜歡現場表演，因為它的節(jié)奏歡快。Theycanmakeevenasinglenotesoundwonderful.他們甚至可以讓一個音符聽起來很美妙。Herearefourfamousconcerthallsaroundtheworld.Enjoy!這里有世界上四個著名的音樂廳。享受吧!【真題必考詞匯】Aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界【同義替換】aroundtheworld=global=allovertheworld說實在我也說不清這個典型的同義替換出現了多少次，反正閱讀帶練這么多次，就是很多Thereweretelevisioncrewsandpressmenfromallaroundtheworld.來自世界各地的電視工作者和新聞記者齊聚一堂CidadedasArtes(RiodeJaneiro,Brazil)里約熱內盧，巴西Openedin2013,thisisoneofthelargestmodemconcerthallsinSouthAmerica.句子結構分析：openedin...非謂語動詞過去分詞作定語修飾this該音樂廳于2013年開放，是南美洲最大的現代音樂廳之一。ThisbuildingwasdesignedbyChristiandePortzampare.這座建筑是由ChristiandePortzampare設計的?！菊骖}必考詞匯】Designv.設計;制圖;構思;計劃;制定;制造Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.他們請我為這次運動設計一張海報。Named“CityofArts”,thisisaculturalbuildinggroupthathostsartexhibitions,danceevents,edyshowsandworkshops.句子結構分析：namedby...過去分詞作定語修飾this;that引導定語從句修飾culturalbuildinggroup句意：這是一個名為“藝術之城”的文化建筑群，舉辦藝術展覽、舞蹈活動、喜劇表演和工作坊。TheCidadehasexcellentsoundqualitiesbecauseofbeingdesignedbytheChineseengineerXuYaping.句子結構分析：becauseof引導原因狀語從句句意：Cidade擁有出色的音質，因為它是由中國工程師徐亞平設計的。【熟詞僻義分析】Namev.給…取名;叫出…的名稱;確定;提名MymotherinsistedonnamingmeHorace.我母親堅持給我取名叫霍勒斯?！菊骖}必考詞匯】Becauseof因為，由于;基于Iwillrunyouinifthebusisn'tgoingintothetownbecauseofthesnowtoday.如果今天公共汽車因為下雪不送你進城的話,我會開車送你去的.WienerMusikverein(Vienna,Austria)維也納金色大廳(奧地利維也納)DesignedbyTheophilHansen,thisneoclassicalbuildingopeneditsdoorsin1870andisthehomeoftheViennaPhilhamionicOrchestra,oneofthemostpopularorchestrasintheworld.句子結構分析：designedby..作定語修飾this;oneofthemost...作同位語修飾orchestra句意：這座新古典主義風格的建筑由西奧菲爾·漢森(TheophilHansen)設計，于1870年開放，是世界上最受歡迎的樂團之一維也納愛樂樂團(ViennaPhilhamionicOrchestra)的所在地。Itwasherein1913thatthefamousconcertSkandalkonzerttookplace.句子結構分析：itis...that為強調句句型句意：1913年，著名的“斯坎達爾康澤”音樂會就是在這里舉行的。【真題必考詞匯】Takeplace發(fā)生，舉行;來Theassemblyvotedtodelaythelegislationtoallowfurtherconsultationtotakeplace.議會投票決定暫緩立法以便進一步磋商.ThisisalsotheplacewhereeveryNewYear’sDayafamoustraditionalsymphonicconcertisperformed.句子結構分析：where引導定語從句修飾theplace句意：這里也是每年元旦都會舉行著名的傳統(tǒng)交響音樂會的地方。TeatroallaScala(Milan,Italy)斯卡拉歌劇院(米蘭，意大利)Oneofthemostimportantconcerthallsforoperatic(歌劇的)musicwaspletedin1778.最重要的歌劇音樂廳之一(歌劇的)于1778年完工。Thisbuildingalsohostsamuseumandoneoftheworldsmostfamousacademieswhereyoungtalentsaretrainedforballetperformances.句子結構分析：where引導定語從句修飾academy句意：這座建筑還擁有一個博物館和世界上最著名的學院之一，年輕的天才們在這里接受芭蕾舞表演的培訓。ThisconcerthallwasrebuiltovertheTeatroaliaScalaDucale,whichwasdestroyedbyafirein1776.句子結構分析：which引導定語從句修飾theconcert句意：這座音樂廳是在1776年被大火燒毀的斯卡拉公爵劇院的基礎上重建的。Itsawthefirstshowofsomeofthemostimpressiveworksinthehistoryoftheopera,suchasMadamaButterflyandTurandotbyGiaoPuccini.句子結構分析：suchas后接同位語句意：歌劇歷史上一些最令人印象深刻的作品，如賈科莫·普契尼的《蝴蝶夫人》和《圖蘭朵》，在這里首次上演。CarnegieHall(NewYork,USA)卡內基音樂廳(美國紐約)DesignedbyWilliamBurnetTuthill,itisoneofthemostfamousconcerthallsintheworldforbothclassicalmusicandpopularmusic.句子結構分析：designedby...作定語修飾it句意：由WilliamBurnetTuthill設計，它是世界上最著名的古典音樂和流行音樂音樂廳之一。Itopeneditsdoorsin1791withaconcertconductedinpartbyPyotrTchaikovsky.1791年，它以一場由彼得·柴可夫斯基部分指揮的音樂會開幕?！菊骖}必考詞匯】Conductv.進