經(jīng)絡(luò)腧穴學(xué)（雙語(yǔ)）智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年

經(jīng)絡(luò)腧穴學(xué)（雙語(yǔ)）智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年經(jīng)絡(luò)腧穴學(xué)（雙語(yǔ)）AccordingtothetheoryofEightConfluentpoints-AssociatingwithConceptionVessel,whatpartsofthediseasecanbetreatedwiththelieque(LU7)andzhaohai(KI6)列缺配照海?

A:retroauricularregionrandshoulder耳后、肩B:innercanthus,nuchalregion,ear,scapular目?jī)?nèi)眥、項(xiàng)、耳、肩胛C:chestandlung,diaphragm,throat胸肺、膈、喉嚨D:outercanthus,cheek,neck目外眥、頰、頸E:stomach,heart,chest胃、心、胸答案:chestandlung,diaphragm,throat胸肺、膈、喉嚨Wheredoesthebladdermeridianoffoottaiyangpassthrough?

A:poplitealB:bladderC:kidneyD:buttocks答案:kidney;bladder;popliteal;buttocksWhichindicationsareNeiguan(PC6)usedtotreat?

A:hypochondriacpainB:spasmandpainintheelbowandarmC:cardiacpainandpalpitationsD:stomachache答案:cardiacpainandpalpitations;stomachache;hypochondriacpain;spasmandpainintheelbowandarmWhichindicationsarecommonlytreatedatFengchi(GB20)?

A:HeadacheB:TinnitusC:DizzinessD:StiffnessandpainoftheneckE:ColdandFebrilediseases答案:Stiffnessandpainoftheneck;Tinnitus;Headache;Dizziness;ColdandFebrilediseasesWhichtwomeridiansconnecttheoutercanthus目銳眥?

A:thetripleenergizermeridianofhandshaoyang,thebladdermeridianoffoottaiyangB:thegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyang,thesmallintestinemeridianofhandtaiyangC:thegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyang,thetripleenergizermeridianofhandshaoyangD:thesmallintestinemeridianofhandtaiyang,thebladdermeridianoffoottaiyang答案:thegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyang,thetripleenergizermeridianofhandshaoyang###thetripleenergizermeridianofhandshaoyang,thebladdermeridianoffoottaiyangIfthesyndromedifferentiationofsorethroat咽喉腫痛isYindeficiencyandfireprosperity陰虛火旺,whichacupointsofmeridiansarethemainones?

A:thebladdermeridianoffoottaiyangB:GovernorVesselC:thelungmeridianofhandtaiyinD:thekidneymeridianoffootshaoyin答案:thelungmeridianofhandtaiyin###thekidneymeridianoffootshaoyinInLingshu·Jingmai《靈樞·經(jīng)脈》,Wheredoesthegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyangpassthrough?

A:thegallbladderB:theoutercanthusC:theearD:thelateralsideofthetipofthefourthtoeE:floatingribs答案:theoutercanthus###thelateralsideofthetipofthefourthtoe###theear###thegallbladder###floatingribsWhichacupointsneedtoopenyourmouthslightlywhenneedling?

A:Tinggong(SI19)B:Ermen(TE21)C:Xiaguan(ST7)D:Tinghui(GB2)答案:Tinghui(GB2)###Ermen(TE21)###Tinggong(SI19)Whichofthefollowingacupointsbelongtothegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyangandshouldnotbetoodeepwhenneedling?

A:Qimen(LR14)B:Fengchi(GB20)C:Riyue(GB24)D:Jianjing(GB21)答案:Fengchi(GB20)###Riyue(GB24)###Qimen(LR14)WhichvesselsdooriginatefromBaozhong,calledas“onesourceandthreedivergences一源三歧”?

A:ThoroughfareVessel(Chong)B:ConceptionVessel(Ren)C:LinkVessel(Wei)D:BeltVessel(Dai)E:GovernorVessel(Du)答案:ThoroughfareVessel(Chong)###GovernorVessel(Du)###LinkVessel(Wei)Quze(PC3)isintheantecubitalregion,onthetransversecubitalcrease,ontheulnarsideofthetendonofthebicepsbrachiimuscle.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)Taixi(KI3)is"intheankleregion,inthedepressionbetweenthetipofthemedialmalleolusandheeltendon."

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)Waiguan（TE5）isLuo-Connectingpoint絡(luò)穴ofthetripleenergizermeridianofhandshaoyang.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)Feiyang(BL58)istheluo-connectingpointofthebladdermeridianoffoottaiyang.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)LargrIntestinemeridian大腸經(jīng)ofhand-yangmingenterthegumsofthelowerteeth?

A:正確B:錯(cuò)誤答案:正確Dahe(KI12)is"onthelowerabdomen,3cunbelowtheumbilicus,0.5cunlateraltotheanteriormidline".

A:正確B:錯(cuò)誤答案:錯(cuò)誤Qimen（LR14）isfront-mupointoftheliver.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)DouMoistheauthorofGuidelinesofAcupunctureClassic《針經(jīng)指南》?

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)WhatarethesymptomsthatcanbeusedtotreatthethreepointsofZhongfu(LU1),chize(LU5)andKongzui(LU6)?

A:Nocturnalemission,impotence遺精、陽(yáng)痿B:Bloating,constipation腹脹、便秘C:Headache,dizziness頭痛、眩暈D:Cough,asthma咳嗽、氣喘E:Tinnitus,deafness耳鳴、耳聾答案:AI參考:正確答案是【B:Bloating,constipation腹脹、便秘】。\n\n穴位三陰交治療主要應(yīng)用于脾經(jīng)腧穴的三陰交（穴位名稱(chēng)帶三陰），由于中醫(yī)所說(shuō)的三陰指足三陰經(jīng)，臨床上脾經(jīng)上代表脾胃功能的重要穴位就集中在足三陰經(jīng)上，所以三陰交主要治療腹脹、便秘、腸鳴、泄瀉等脾胃不和的癥狀。因此，治療中府（LU1）、尺澤（LU5）、太淵（LU6）這三個(gè)穴位的癥狀，應(yīng)該選擇B選項(xiàng)，即腹脹、便秘。'Accordingtothetheoryof(原絡(luò)配穴法)，whichofthefollowingpointsismatchedcorrectly?

A:Yangchi(TE4),Tongli(HT5)B:Hegu(LI4),Lieque(LU7)C:Chongyang(ST42),Taibai(SP3)D:Wangu(SI4),Neiguan(PC6)E:Jinggu(BL64),Taixi(KI3)答案:AI參考:答案為【B:Hegu(LI4)，Lieque(LU7)】。\n\n根據(jù)原絡(luò)配穴法，經(jīng)絡(luò)之間相配，經(jīng)絡(luò)中的同名經(jīng)相配，例如手陽(yáng)明經(jīng)與手少陽(yáng)經(jīng)相配，而選項(xiàng)B中的合谷穴（LI4）與列缺穴（LU7）均屬于手陽(yáng)明經(jīng)與手少陽(yáng)經(jīng)的配穴，因此是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)中，沒(méi)有符合原絡(luò)配穴法的配穴規(guī)律。'WhatisthenameofthebigcollateralofSP?

A:Feiyang(BL58)B:Dabao(SP21)C:Zhizheng(SI7)D:Neiguan(PC6)E:Ligou(LR5)答案:AI參考:正確答案是B：Dabao(SP21)。\n題目中提到的“SP”代表“三伏”，是一種傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)學(xué)療法。根據(jù)題目描述，這個(gè)大抵押物的名字應(yīng)該是“大?！?，“Dabao”就是大保的音譯，所以選項(xiàng)B“Dabao(SP21)”是正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)與題目描述不符。'Inthefollowingacupoints,whichistheacupointsofThelivermeridianoffootjueyin?

A:Zhongfu(LU1)B:Riyue(GB24)C:Danzhong(CV17)D:Zhangmen(LR13)答案:AI參考:正確答案是【B:Riyue(GB24)】。\n足太陰脾經(jīng)的穴位，在足背部的穴位有：隱白（足大趾內(nèi)側(cè)，趾甲根角側(cè)后方0.1寸）、大都（足大趾本節(jié)前，赤白肉際處）、太白（足大趾本節(jié)后，赤白肉際陷中）、公孫（足內(nèi)側(cè)緣，足大趾后跟下）和地機(jī)（陰陵泉穴下3寸，脛骨內(nèi)后緣處）等。其中，Riyue(GB24)就是足太陰脾經(jīng)的穴位之一，位于足內(nèi)側(cè)緣，足大趾本節(jié)（第1跖骨關(guān)節(jié)）后下方赤白肉際處，是足厥陰肝經(jīng)的穴位，也是肝經(jīng)的郄穴。因此，選項(xiàng)B是正確的答案。'Inthefollowingmeridians,whichmeridianpassesthrough"lateralmalleolus外踝"?

A:thebladdermeridianoffoottaiyangB:thegallbladdermeridianoffootshaoyangC:thespleenmeridianoffoottaiyinD:GovernorVessel答案:AI參考:正確答案是C：thespleenmeridianoffoottaiyin。\n足太陽(yáng)膀胱經(jīng)不經(jīng)過(guò)外踝（經(jīng)脈循行路線），故排除A；足少陽(yáng)膽經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)外踝，但不經(jīng)過(guò)外踝的側(cè)面（側(cè)面為陽(yáng)陵泉），故排除B；足陽(yáng)明胃經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)外踝，但不經(jīng)過(guò)外踝的側(cè)面，故排除D；只有足太陰脾經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)外踝的側(cè)面，即“踝上三寸前內(nèi)廉”，即“外踝尖上四寸，脛骨前肌腱的內(nèi)側(cè)緣”。因此，答案為C。'（）Whichmeridianislocatedintheposteriorcubitalregion,inthedepressionbetweentheolecranonoftheulnaandthemedialepicondyleofthehumerus尺骨鷹嘴與肱骨內(nèi)上髁之間的凹陷中?

A:Xiaohai(SI8)B:Quchi(LI11)C:Quze(PC3)D:Chize(LU5)E:Shaohai(HT3)答案:AI參考:正確答案是B:Quchi(LI11)。\n\n該問(wèn)題描述的是穴位的位置，根據(jù)題目描述，該穴位位于尺骨鷹嘴與肱骨內(nèi)上髁之間的凹陷中，因此可以確定該穴位是尺骨穴（QuchiLI11），選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)中的穴位位置與題目描述不符。'Whichmeridiandoesoriginatesfromthecenterofthechest起于胸中inLingshu·Jingmai《靈樞·經(jīng)脈》"?

A:thespleenmeridianoffoottaiyinB:ThepericardiummeridianofhandjueyinC:thelungmeridianofhandtaiyinD:theheartmeridianofhandshaoyin答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是【C:thelungmeridianofhandtaiyin】。\n\n原文中提到“起于胸中”，而選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)“肺經(jīng)”的經(jīng)脈起于胸中，因此C是正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)與原文描述不符。'Whichofthefollowingdiseasedensn’tapplytoprickshaoshang(LU11)toallowbleeding（少商點(diǎn)刺放血）?

A:hematemesis吐血B:highfever高熱C:unconsciousness昏迷D:fingerswellingandnumbness指腫、麻木E:swellingandpaininthroat,aphonia咽喉腫痛、失音答案:AI參考:正確答案是A:hematemesis吐血。\n\n少商點(diǎn)刺放血主要用于治療高熱、昏迷、咽喉腫痛、失音等病癥，不適用于吐血。因此，選項(xiàng)Ahematemesis吐血不符合要求。其他選項(xiàng)如高熱、昏迷、指腫、麻木、咽喉腫痛和失音等病癥都可以通過(guò)少商點(diǎn)刺放血進(jìn)行治療。'Accordingtotheproportionalmeasurementmethod，howmany