山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)2022-2024年（三年）中考一模英語試題匯編：閱讀表達(dá)

山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)2022-2024年（三年）中考一模英語試題匯編閱讀表達(dá)2024年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考一模英語試題五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Whenwarmweatherarrivesduringspringandsummer,we'renotalwaysreadyforit.Ofcourse,thebestthingtodoistopreventsunburn.Butifyou'reunluckytogetburned,hereissomeadvice.Mostimportantly,getoutofthesun!Coveryourburnedskin(皮膚)Ifthesunhasalreadyhurtyourskin,whatcanyoudo?It'simportanttocovertheburned/partwithcomfortableclothes.Andkeepusingsunscreenifyouhavetogooutsideagain!TakecoolbathsorshowersYoumaywanttocoolyourskintotakeawaythatburningfeeling.Sotakeacoolshowerorbath,tryingnottowashtheburnedareawithsoaps(肥皂).Usealotion(護(hù)膚液)Therearelotsofafter-sunlotionstouse,whichisgoodformakingyourskincomfortable.Youshouldalsotrynottoscratch(撓)yoursunburn,becausethiscoulddamagethenewskingrowingthere.Drinklotsofwater當(dāng)我們?cè)陉柟庀聲r(shí),我們需要喝大量的水。Sunburnwilltakewaterawayfromyourbody,soyouwillneedtodrinkmorethanusual.Butifyouthinkyourburnsaremoreserious,youmayneedtoseeadoctor.71.從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Undoubtedly,preventingsunburnisthebestthingtodo.72：將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。73.回答問題:Howcanwe'coolourskin?..74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指的是)?75.將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。2023年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考一模英語試題五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。ZhangGuimei,66,isthefounderandpresidentoftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.ZhangtravelledtoYunnanattheageof17.Andshehasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoorareasreceiveeducationforover40years.About20yearsago,whileonthewaytovisitastudent’shouse,ZhangGuimei,arural（鄉(xiāng)下）teacher,noticedagirlsittingonthehillside.Thegirl,13,toldZhangshewasabouttogetmarriedforlack（缺少）ofmoneybutshestillwantedtogotoschool.Zhangtriedherbesttoaskherparentsnottodothat.Butshefailed.Zhangfirstrealisedthatafreehighschoolforgirlsneededtobebuilt.Itwouldaimtohelpwomenescapefromgettingmarriedearlyandspendingtheirwholelifeintheruralmountains.Comingacrossmanydifficultiesandsufferingfromlessmoney,HuapingHighSchoolforGirlswasfoundedin2008.Itisafreepublichighschool,whereZhangistheheadteacher.Overthetenyearsmorethan1,800graduateswenttouniversity.Itisregardedasa“miracle”（奇跡）intheruralareaasmoststudentsdidn’tperformwellinstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.Zhang’shusbanddiedinthe1990s.Shedidn’thavechildrenorahouse.Overtheseyears,shesufferedfrommanykindsofdiseases,suchasrheumatoidarthritis（類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎）andosteoporosis（骨質(zhì)疏松癥）.在過去的12年間，她贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。Butshegaveawayallhermoneytosupporteducationandhelppoorpeople.OnTuesdaymorninginJuly,2021,XiJinping,generalsecretaryoftheCPC,presentedtheJuly1Medaltotheexcellentpersons,includingZhangGuimei.71.回答問題:WhathasZhangbeendoingforover40years?___________________________________________________________72.請(qǐng)把文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。___________________________________________________________73.回答問題:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”inParagraph3referto（指代）?___________________________________________________________74.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Zhangbecomestheheadteacherofthefreepublichighschool.___________________________________________________________75.請(qǐng)把文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。___________________________________________________________2022年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考一模英語試題五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)Smilingisnotjustgoodwayofcommunicatingwithothers.Itcanalsoshowwhichcountryyouarefrom,accordingtoanewstudyfromtheUniversityofWisconsinMadison,USA.ThestudyfoundthatcountrieslikeCanada,theUSAandAustralialiketosmilewhentheystartedshowingtheirfeelings.Thismeanstheyarelikelytosmilemorethanothercountries.Becausethesecountriesarehomestopeoplefrommanyotherplaces.Sotheyhavedifferentculturalbackgroundsandlanguagebarriers(障礙)whichmaycausesomemisunderstandingswithothers.Butsmilingshowssomeoneisfriendly.微笑使人們快樂。Itishelpfultopushcommunication.“Oryouwouldn’tknowwhattheotherpersonwasfeelingorthinking,”PaulaNiedenthal,apsychologist(心理學(xué)家)oftheuniversity,toldtheWashingtonNewspaper.Japanesepeopletrytosmileasawayofshowingrespectandkindnesstoothers.Ortheysmiletohidetheirunhappyfeelingswithsomeone,accordingtothestudy.ItistruethatJapanisacountrythatpaysmoreattentiontopoliteness.Andsmilingisanimportantpartoftheirpolitenessculture.IfyoutraveltoJapan,taxidriversalwaysshowyoufriendlysmile.IfsomethingunexpectedhappenstoaJapanese,theymayalsosmiletoavoidbeingembarrassed(尷尬).Wheredopeoplesmileleast?TheanswerisChina’sHongKong.Whataboutyourcountry?41.回答問題：Whatcanasmileshowaccordingtothenewstudy?________________________42.請(qǐng)把文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。________________________43.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Itisusefultopushcommunication.________________________44.請(qǐng)把文中劃線英語句子譯成漢語。________________________45.回答問題：Wheredopeoplesmileleast?________________________參考答案2024年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考一模英語試題五、閱讀表達(dá)71.Ofcourse,thebestthingtodoistopreventsunburn.72.用舒服的衣服覆蓋燒傷部位是很重要的。73.Bytakingacoolshowerorbath./Wecancoolourskinbytakingacoolshowerorbath.74.Scratchingyoursunburn./Toscratchyoursunburn.75.Wene