Unit9LearningLesson2LanguageLearningTipsVocabulary課件高中英語北師大版2

Unit9Lesson2

Vacabulary

toreadsimpliedclassicworks閱讀簡化了的經典著作1simpliedadj.簡化了的asimplifiedversionofthegame這個游戲的簡化版本thesimplifiedcharacters簡化的漢字Theteachertaughtussomesimplifiedcharacters.這名老師教我們一些簡化了的漢字?！粼~語積累simplifyvt.簡化simpleadj.簡單的；樸素的simplyadv.簡單地；樸素地；僅僅，只，不過；簡直，確實Thetechnologyhasbeensimplifiedsothatanyonecanuseit.這項技術已經得到簡化，因此任何人都能使用。Chinesepoetsexpressdeepermeaningwithsimplewords.中國詩人用簡單的詞表達更深的意思。Simplygivingachildthetimeandspacetoplayactivelyisenough.僅僅給孩子們時間和空間活躍地玩就足夠了。 ◆單句語法填空（1）Thisisa

（simplify）versionofthestoryforyoungchildren.（2）Ratherthanmakingitcomplicated，

（simple）it.（3）Toputit

（simple），computerskillsarevitaltotoday’slearners.（4）Oneoftheeasiestwaystostopthespreadofthediseaseisto

（simple）washyourhands.◆完成句子（5）Thelanguageofyourarticle______________________________________（需要簡化），orthekidscan’tunderstandit.

simplified

simplifysimply

simply

needssimplifying/needstobesimplifiedAlotofthetime，you’llbeabletoguessthemeaningofanunfamiliarwordwithoutlookingitup.很多時候，你不用查詞典也能猜出生詞的意思。2unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的，不了解的搭配 beunfamiliarwith...（某人）不熟悉…… beunfamiliartosb為某人所不熟悉

HenryisunfamiliarwithsomeChinesecustoms.亨利不熟悉一些中國習俗。Thetopicisunfamiliartotheboy.這個男孩不熟悉這個話題?！練w納拓展】befamiliarwith...（某人）熟悉……befamiliartosb為某人所熟悉AreyoufamiliarwiththecityofQingdao?你熟悉青島這個城市嗎？ ◆單句語法填空（1）Theyhavetogetusedtoanewenvironmentfilledwith

（familiar）things，languagesandanewlifestyle.（2）Someofthetechnicalvocabularymaybeunfamiliar

Brewer.（3）Evenifyouareunfamiliar

thebooksandmovies，youcanstillenjoytheWizardingWorld.（4）Schultswasfamiliar

high-pressuresituations，soshedidn’tfeelfrightened.

unfamiliar

to

with

with

3lookup查找，查閱；抬頭看；改善，好轉；拜訪（某人）Ifyoumeetwithanunknownword，youcanlookitupinthedictionary.你如果遇到一個不認識的單詞，可以在詞典里查一下。Shelookedupandsawabeautifulbird.她抬頭看見了一只漂亮的鳥。Therelationshipbetweenthetwonationsislookingup.兩國之間的關系正在好轉。NexttimeyoucometoShanghai，lookmeup.下次你來上海，來找我。

【歸納拓展】lookupto尊敬，敬仰lookahead向前看，展望未來lookaround環(huán)顧lookbackon回顧，回憶lookforwardto期待，盼望lookout當心，小心；往外看lookthrough瀏覽，快速查看lookinto調查；往里看lookover查看，檢查lookon旁觀lookon...as...把……視為……lookdownon/upon瞧不起◆寫出下列句中l(wèi)ookup的含義（1）WhilePaulwasinLondon，helookedupafriendofcollegedays.()

（2）Henrylookedupfromhisdeskandsmiledathisdeskmate.()

（3）Everystudentshouldlookupallnewwordsinhisdictionaryeachday.() （4）Theweatherislookingup，sowecangoforapicnicthisSunday.()

◆單句語法填空（5）Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofaword，lookit

inthedictionary.（6）Wearelookingforward

astillbiggertradeinthecomingyear.（7）Ihavelooked

allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.

拜訪抬頭看查閱好轉，改善upto

through

MyquestionishowtolearnEnglisheffectively.我的問題是怎樣有效地學英語。4effectivelyadv.有效地Whenmanagedeffectively，competitioncanbringawealthofbenefits.當有效管理時，競爭可以帶來很多利益。Knowingtheserulescanhelpyoutrainyourearsmoreeffectively.知道這些規(guī)則可以幫助你更有效地訓練你的耳朵?！粼~語積累（1）effectiveadj.有效的，生效的takeeffectivemeasures/steps采取有效措施（2）effectn.結果；效應；影響havea（n）...effecton對……有……影響Thesestorieshaveapositiveeffectonthestudents.這些故事對學生們有積極的影響。 ◆單句語法填空（1）Aspirinisasimplebuthighly

（effect）medicine.（2）Theywerepraisedfor

（effective）protectingtheenvironmentbythelocalgovernment.（3）［詞匯復現］Onlythenwillthecountrybeabletoapproach

（effective）majorchallengessuchaspoverty，socialinjusticeanddrug-relatedcrime.（4）Accordingtothereport，thechangesintheclimatearehavingabadeffect

theenvironment.

effective

effectively

effectively

on

Iwouldrecommendthatyoutrysimpliedclassicliterature...

我建議你試著讀經典文學作品的簡寫本……5recommendvt.推薦；建議 recommendthatsb（should）dosth建議某人做某事 recommenddoingsth建議做某事 recommendsbtodosth建議某人做某事搭配 recommendsthtosb向某人推薦某物 recommendsbas...推薦某人為…… recommendsbfor...推薦某人擔任…… Itisrecommendthat...（should）do...建議……

TheEnglishteacherrecommendedlookingupthewordsinthedictionary.英語老師建議在詞典里查這些單詞。［詞匯復現］Irecommendyoutothinkverycarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.我建議你在做任何決定之前要仔細考慮。Irecommendedthathe（should）engageinthisproject.我建議他參與這個項目。［詞匯復現］Theyrecommendthatthemachine（should）berepaired.他們建議把機器修理一下?！粼~語積累recommendationn.推薦，介紹arecommendationletter推薦信

◆單句語法填空（1）Herecommended

（have）dinnerintherestaurant.（2）Irecommendedthisbook

anyonewithaninterestinart.（3）Shewasrecommended

thepostbyacolleague.（4）Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshould

（check）everyyear.（5）Myteacherrecommendedme

（revise）mynotesbeforetheexam.havingtofor

becheckedtorevise

Veryslowly，youwillstarttoacquiretherulesandusethemwithoutthinking.慢慢地，你會開始學到規(guī)則并且不用思考就能使用它們。6acquirev.學習，獲得（知識、技能）acquireknowledge獲取知識acquireaskill獲得技能acquireareputationfor獲得……的名聲Toacquireanewskill，Paultookaneveningclass.為了獲得一項新的技能，保羅上了一個夜校。MrLeeacquiredagoodreputationforhelpingthoseintrouble.李先生因為幫助那些處于困境中的人而獲得了一個好名聲。WemuststudyhardtoacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.我們必須努力學習以精通英語?！粼~語積累acquisitionn.取得；（技能或知識等的）習得，獲得Therearetwotheoriesoflanguageacquisition，andIpreferthelatter.有兩個語言習得理論，我偏愛后者。

Today，we’rehonouredtohavetwospecialguestswithustotellusaboutthis.今天，我們很榮幸有兩位特別來賓和我們一起談論這件事。7behonouredtodosth很榮幸做某事I’mhonouredtobeaskedtospeakonbehalfofthewholeclass.我很榮幸被要求代表全班同學發(fā)言。【歸納拓展】feelhonouredtodosth（=feelitanhonourtodosth）做某事感覺很榮幸behonouredfor因……而受尊敬behonouredas被尊為……Itisanhonourforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事很榮幸。inhonourof為了紀念◆單句語法填空（1）Thestadiumwasnamed

honouroftheclub’sfirstchairman.（2）Hefeltgreatly

（honour）tobeinvitedtotheweddingceremony.（3）Idothink

isagreathonourtotakepartintheactivity.◆一句多譯能被邀請來參加你的生日宴會我很榮幸。（4）I

agreathonourtobeinvitedtoyourbirthdayparty.（5）

agreathonourformetobeinvitedtoyourbirthdayparty.（6）I

greatly

tobeinvitedtoyourbirthdayparty.

inhonoureditfeelit

Itis

feel

honoured

Apartfrompronunciation，weusedifferentwordsfordescribingthesamethings.除了發(fā)音，我們還用不同的詞描述同樣的事物。8apartfrom

除……外（別無）；除……外（尚有）Ourteam，apartfromregulartraining，willtakepartinavarietyofactivities.我們的團隊除了定期訓練外，還將參加各種活動。Therewasnooneinthestreetapartfromthecleaners.除了清潔工，街上沒有人?！緦W法點撥】apartfrom=asidefrom=besides=aswellas=inadditionto除……之外，還有……apartfrom=asidefrom=exceptfor除……之外（所排除的內容與主語往往不是一類）

◆單句語法填空（1）Theroomwasemptyapart

onemanseatedbesidethefire.（2）Inaddition

herresearch，shehasbeenwhole-heartedlycommittedtoenvironmentalprotection. ◆完成句子（3）

（除了幫助）thehomeless，theorganisationalsocollectsmoneyforabandonedanimals.

from

to

ApartfromhelpingThoughtheyaredifferentinonewayoranother，peoplehavenodifficultyinunderstandingeachother.盡管他們有這樣或那樣的不同之處，人們在相互理解方面沒有困難。9havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難Shehassomedifficulty（in）walkingbyherself.她自己走路有些困難?！練w納拓展】havedifficulty/trouble/problems（in）doingsth做某事