七年級英語下冊-Module-7-My-past-life-Unit-3-Language-in-u

Module7MypastlifeUnit3Languageinuse1/272/27Let'sintroduce

Hugo1982ShanghaiWhenwas

heborn?Hewas

bornin1982.Wherewas

heborn?HewasborninShanghai.3/271987

LiuYifeiHubeiWhenwassheborn?Shewasbornin1987.Wherewassheborn?ShewasborninHubeiProvince.4/27IwasborninQuincy.MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.Iwasn'tboredinQuincy.

Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?No,Iwas't.Wherewereyouborn?

Languagepractice5/27Grammar

普通過去時I(be動詞)若主語是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞用was；主語是第二人稱或其它人稱復數(shù)時，謂語動詞用were。e.g.Hewasinashopamomentago.剛才他在商店。Youwereathomeyesterday.昨天你在家。6/27be動詞過去式原形amisare否定縮略式amnotisn’taren’t過去式waswaswere否定縮略式wasn’twasn’tweren’t7/27

動詞be過去時有四巧：

一是時間狀語巧，表示過去短語要記牢；二是形式巧，單數(shù)was，復數(shù)were；否定句結構是三巧，not緊跟was／were；四是疑問句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。8/27【一巧】時間狀語巧普通過去時表示過去發(fā)生動作或存在狀態(tài)，恰巧與表示過去一些時間狀語連用。比如：yesterday,lastnight／week／month／year,lastSaturday,thedaybeforeyesterday,in1998,five

years

ago

等。9/27【二巧】形式巧它與普通現(xiàn)在時一樣，形式多樣：當主語是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞用was；主語是第二人稱或其它人稱復數(shù)時，謂語動詞用were。比如：Iwasintheclassroomyesterdaymorning．

昨天早上我在教室里。

TheywereatschoollastTuesday．

上周二他們在學校。10/27【三巧】否定句結構巧與動詞be普通現(xiàn)在時一樣，它在動詞后面加not

即可變成否定句，而且was,were與not

能夠縮寫成wasn’t,weren’t。即：主語＋

wasn’t／weren’t

＋表語＋其它。

Iwasnot(＝wasn’t)hereyesterday．昨天我不在這兒。11/27【四巧】疑問句式巧把was,were提到句首，句末用問號即可變?yōu)槠胀ㄒ蓡柧?。即：Was(Were)+主語+表語＋其它？這恰巧與動詞be普通現(xiàn)在時疑問句式相同。12/27Workinpairs.ReadaboutLiuYun.Askandanswerthequestions.LiuYunYouYourpartnerBorninTianjinPrimarySchoolQiuzhenPrimarySchoolFirstteacherMsGuoFirstfriendsFeifei,Lulu113/27Where/born?—Wherewassheborn?—ShewasborninTianjin.1what/primaryschool?2who/firstteacher?3who/firstfriends?14/27

CompletetheYoucolumninthetableinActivity1.Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.CompletetheYourparentcolumn.215/27Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofbe.1.Lingling______(not)herelastweekend.She______inXucun.2.—_____TonyborninCambridge?—Yes,he_____.3.—______DamingborninBeijing.—Yes,he______.4.—_______theyatschoolonMonday?—No,they_______.wasn’twasWaswasWaswasWereweren’t316/275.—_______theyathomethismorning?—No,they_______.6.—_______yourfirstteacherstrict?—Yes,she______.7.—_______yourfriendsatyourfirstschooldifficult.—No,they_______.8.—_______youhappyatyourfirstschool?—Yes,I________.Wereweren’tWaswasWereweren’tWerewas17/274Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordandexpressionsfromthebox.beboredbebornlotsofontheeastcoastofprimaryschooltown1.Iwasagoodpupilin_______________.2.—Where_______you_______? —InNewton,asmall________inAmerica.primaryschoolwereborntown18/273.—CanIplayacomputergame,Mum?I__________.—Youcanreadyourbook.

4.QingdaoisinShandongProvinceanditis_________________China.5.Therewasanewfilmonyesterdayandtherewere______peopleatthecinema.amboredontheeastcoastof

lotsof19/27AroundtheworldHeroofSouthAfricaNelsonMandelawasborninasmallvillageintheTranskeiregionofSouthAfrica.Hewasbornon18thJuly,1918.HewasPresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.20/27Languagepoints1.There

was

a

new

film

on

yesterday...昨天上映了一部新電影……

beon意為“上映;上演”,其中on作副詞。Thefilmwillbeonatthecinema.這部電影將在影院上映。21/27拓展:on使用方法(1)作介詞,意為“在……上”Thepenis

on

thetable.那支鋼筆在桌子上。(2)作介詞,意為“關于……”He

borrowed

a

book

on

historyyesterday.他昨天借了一本關于歷史書。22/27

2.He

was

born

on

18th

July,1918.他出生于1918年7月18號。在詳細某一天用介詞on,在某一年/月用in;在早晨、下午和晚上用in。不過有形容詞修飾早晨、下午、晚上用on。inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早晨/下午/晚上in1987在1987年inJuly在7月onawindymorning在一個有風早上日期次序為:日,月,年或者月,日,年,日期用序數(shù)詞或基數(shù)詞均可。1stJune,1999;June1st,1999;June1,199923/273.He

was

President

of

South

Africa

from

1994

to

1999.他從1994年到1999年任南非總統(tǒng)。from...to...意為“從……到……”,能夠連接兩個不一樣時間、數(shù)字或地點。WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.我們從周一到周五去上學。Canyoucountfromonetoonehundred?你能從一數(shù)到一百嗎?24/27Moduletask:Writingaboutyourclassmate’spastlife5Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourpastlifewithyourclassmate.—Whenwereyouborn?—Iwasborn...25/2