河北省保定蓮池區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2023年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

河北省保定蓮池區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處〃。

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3,非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先

劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Andydoesn'twanttoseethefilmCocobecauseheittwice.

A.seesB.isseeingC.willseeD.hasseen

2、-Couldyoutellme?

-NextMonday.

A.whenyouwillgotoBeijingB.whenwillyougotoBeijing

C.howwillyougotoBeijing

3、Wemustfirstlykeepourselveswhenwegotravelling.

A.safeB.seriousC.smoothD.special

4、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves

5^BritishEnglishisoneofthemostwell-knownkindsofEnglish.,evenintheUK,noteveryonespeaks

Englishthesame.

A.SimilarlyB.OtherwiseC.EspeciallyD.However

6、■"Lastnight1saidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn'tanswerme.

-Ioutwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.

A.amhangingB.washangingC.willhangD.havehung

7、一Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

—Wecanleafletstothepublic.

A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout

8、theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.

A.WithB.UnderC.ByD.For

9、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhavetry.

A.thefifthB.afifthC.thefourthD.afourth

10^younginourvillagearenowlivingmuchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.

A.A;不填B.The;theC.A;aD.The;a

n.完形填空

11、“FirstBlood,Shutdown…”Doyouknowthesewordswell?Theyare]usedinthecomputergames,suchas

KingGlory,CrossFire.Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanytownsandcities,even

villages.Alotofsmallshops2busystreetshavebeenchangedintocomputergamehouses3theycanget

moremoney.

Thehousesarealwayscrowedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Sometimespeople4lotsofmoneycompeting

withthemachines.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology（賭博/心理）whentheyplaycomputergames.Themore

theylose,themoretheywanttowin.Asaresult,theydon'twanttoworkanymoreandplaygamesdayafterday.

Forschoolboys,thingsareeven5.Theyhaveno6intheirlessons.7schoolisovei;theyrushto

thecomputergamehousesneartheirschools.Someare8enoughtogetmoneyfromtheirparentswhilesome

aren't.Sothey9stealorrobothers.

Computergameaddiction（上癮）isa10probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.

1.A.highlyB.widelyC.deeplyD.lonely

2.A.aboveB.acrossC.alongD.between

3.A.sothatB.whenC.unlessD.inorderto

4.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost

5.A.betterB?excitingC.worseD.interesting

6.A.interestB.timeC.chanceD.grades

7.A.BecauseB.BeforeC.UntilD.Assoonas

8.A.luckyB.unluckyC.carefulD.polite

9.A.canB.shouldC!.couldD.haveto

10.A.importantB.seriousC.unusualD.wonderful

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語(yǔ)境提示，在每一個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義

準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn'tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[bi:t]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3<shoes.Thereweresome4,inherhand.

“Matches,matches!”she5.（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

6.「bleu工nktronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7,.

“Ah,a8.（燃燒的）matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9,[fo:6]match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!"criedthelittlegirl,"Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10,arms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Extracurricular（課外的）SchoolActivities

Manyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,

andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsome

parentsarestillalittledubiousaboutit.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoice

forparentstoallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmany

workingskills,peopleskills,andmore.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallow

themtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.

Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem（自尊）ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.

Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygoodat,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityfor

them.

Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivitiesandlearnhowtoactproperlyin

socialsituations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised（監(jiān)督）by

adults.

Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesforstudents,youneedtoconsiderhow

muchistoomuch.ItcanbeagreatchoicetogetInvolvedinafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhave

negative（消極的）effects.Ifstudentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymay

notgetenoughrest.Theymaynothavetimetorelax.It'simportantforstudentstosetsomelimitstoextracurricular

activities.Studentscanpickoutacoupleoftheirfavoritesandmakesuretheycanhandle（處理）them.Somekidsfeel

liketheyhavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellentbenefitsthatthey'llenjoy.They

aredoingitfortheirfuturesuccess.It'simportantthatstudentsdon'ttryto“doitall".

1.Theunderlinedpart“dubiousabout"inParagraph1probablymeans“

A.crazyaboutB.interestedin

C.doubtfulaboutD.confidentin

2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekends

B.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterests

C.studentsfeelworthlessinextracurricularactivities

D.extracurricularactivitiesaresupervisedbyadults

3.Thewritermayagreethat.

A.extracurricularactivitiesarebadforstudents9studies

B.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentsgetenoughrest

C.studentsshouldhaveafewdifferentextracurricularactivities

D.studentshavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobesuccessful

B

14、Peopleoftendecidewheretolivebasedonthenaturalresourcesinthearea.Naturalresourcesarethingsthatare

usefultopeopleandcomefromtheearth.Materialsforbuildinghousesarenaturalresources.Soarefoods,suchas

fruits,vegetables,animalsthatcouldbecaughtorhuntedandwater.

Theweatherandlandformsletcertainthingsgrowindifferentareas.Theyalsodetermine（決定）whichlivingthingswill

beabletogrowthere.Areaswithveryrichsoilaremadetobegoodfarmingcommunities.Poorsoilmaysendfarmersto

lookforbetterplaces.However,areaswithpoorsoilmayattractthosewhohaveotherpurposesfortheland.Poorsoil

doesn'tmatterifyouwanttobuildafactory.Italsodoesn'tmatterifitgrowsgrasswell.

Eachareaattractspeoplebasedontheirinterestsandpurposes.Areasthatsupportmanydifferentinterestswill

naturallyhavelargerpopulations.Youmaynotthinkofthemountains,lakesoroceansasnaturalresources.Infactthey

are.Villagesandcitiesbuiltnearwatersourceshavebeenthemostsuccessful.Peoplewhowanttocatchfishforaliving

choosetolivebytheocean,insteadofthedesert.Peoplelivingnearwatercanuseittomeettheirdailyneeds.

Placesthataredifficulttoreachwillnaturallyhavefewerpeople.Placesthatarehighonmountaintopsarenotvery

desirabletomostpeople.Neitherareplacesthatareinthemiddleofhot,drydeserts.

Fortoolong,humanshavedestroyedresources.Wehavebeenusingupthosethatcan'tbeeasilyreplaced.

Renewable（可再生的）resourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.Weareluckytohavemanyresourcesthatare

renewable,suchasthesun,wind,waterandtrees.Weneedtousemorerenewableresources.Thiswillprotectour

planet.

1.Areaswithveryrichsoilcanbeusedas.

A.fishingplacesB.ranchingplaces

C.afactoryD.farmingcommunities

2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Whatpeoplelivingnearwaterliveonexceptfishing.

B.Howbigvillagesandcitiesbytheoceanscomeout.

C.Peoplechooseplacestoliveaccordingtointerestsandpurposes.

D.Peopledon'tliveinplacesthataredifficulttoreach.

3.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtonaturalresources?

A.Animalsthatcouldbecaught.B.Beds,tablesandchairs.

C.Themountains,lakesoroceans.D.Materialsforbuildinghouses.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thenaturalresources.B.Anarea9sweather.

C.Howtochooseyourhouse.D.Renewableresources.

5.Thispassagemaycomefrom?

A.astoryB.afashionmagazineC.aschoolreportD.acartoonfilm

C

15、Onedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfatherSuddenly,hesawalittletortoise

movingslowlyonthesandHestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,the

tortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshelltightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoise

didn'tmoveatallJackbecameangry.Heusedastickandtriedtoforce（強(qiáng)迫）ittoopen.

Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,“No,son,youmustn'tdothat!Youwillkillthetortoise.You

won'tgetitopenwithastick"Jackwascuriousandasked>“Why?”

“Justwaitandsee,“hisfatherreplied.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitmabag.

Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnearthefireplace（壁爐）.Aftera

fewminutes,thetortoisebegantomovealittle.Thenthetortoisestretchedout（伸出）itsheadandlegs.Atlast,the

tortoisebegantocrawlacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis.

“Son,nowyousee,Msaidhisfather,“sometimes,youcan'tforcesomeonetodothingshedoesn'tlike.Butifyouget

himwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo.”

1.OnedayTackandhisfatherwereplaying.

A.onthebeachB.inthezooC.onthehillD.inthegarden

2.Tackusedasticktothetortoise.

A.saveB.feedC.openD.close

3.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand.

A.killeditputitinabag

C.cookeditD.threwitintothesea

4.Afterthetortoisegotnearthefireplace,itbegantomovealittle.

A.warmB.coolC.thirstyD.hungry

5.Thestorytellsusthat.

A.peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodo

B.peoplewon'tdothingswewantthemtodo

C.wecanforcepeopletodothingstheydon'tlike

D.wecan'tforcepeopletodothingstheydon9tlike

D

16、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewise

manaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.uAnd,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething/-said

thewiseman.“A§youlookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill（溢出）

Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwo

hours,hereturned.“Well,“askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseen

nothing.

“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolook

aroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,

“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.

“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,“saidthewiseman."Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersofthe

worldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡（填在答題卷）的

相應(yīng)位置上。

1.Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor,

A.helpingthewisemancarrytheoil

B.becomingfamous

C.gettingthesecretofhappiness

D.goingsightseeinginthepalace

2.Thestoryhappened.

A.inauniversityB.inapalace

C.inarestaurantD.inaboy'shome

3.Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman'spalace?

A.Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.

B.Becausehewasblind.

C.Becausetherewasnothinginit.

D.Becausetheoilwasgone.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.

B.Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.

C.Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.

D.Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.

5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow.

A.theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatall

B.thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectly

C.thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworld

D.thewisemansaidnothing

E

17、Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2Oll.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedin

Woburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstomakesuchacar-planecalled“Transition”,tocustomers(顧客)bytheendof

2012.“It'sthenext'wow'vehicle,"saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh."AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswe

say,Ferrarisdon'tfly.”

Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying-aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfor

driving.Arunwayisstillneededtotakeoffandland.

TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.Thecompanyhas

beenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationto

meetvehiclesafetyregulations.

ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasaneasierandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyou

thetroublefromtryingtoAndanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartothe

airportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensive

parkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport-youleaveitinthecarparkathome.

Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyunder10,00()feet.Ithasamaximumtake-offweightof1,430pounds,includingfueland

passengers.

TheTransition^pricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybesomethingelseyouneedtopay,likearadio,transponderorGPS

andsoon.

Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orders."We'reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremaining

steps/9Brownsaid.

1.（小題1）Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.car-planeswillbepopularin2012

B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2012

C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandland

D.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts

2.（小題2）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.

B.Acar-planewithradioandGPSwillcost$194,000

C.Thecar-planemayflyat8,000feet

D.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthecarparkattheirhome.

3.（可、題3）Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"unfold"onthispassage?

A.startB.spread

C.coverD.travel

4.（小題4）Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CarsWithWingsMaycometruesoon

B.AFerrarioraCarPlane

C.AEasierandCheaperWaytoFly

D.CarsWithWingsCanFlyasFastasPlanes

F

18、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasa

newkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.

Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.It

washardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.

Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCity

andNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.One

manwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented（有才能的）butalsohard-working.Healsohadagood

senseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhe

becamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnot

alwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.

LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.

WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadily

beimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.Lifewas

thereformeand1acceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”

1.（小題1）Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Whoinventedjazz.

B.Wherejazzwasinvented.

C.Whenjazzwasinvented.

D.Whyjazzwasinvented.

2.（小題2）Theunderlinedword“they"inParagraph2refersto"

A.Jazzpioneers.B.Newstyles.

C.Whitemusicians.D.Blackmusicians.

3.（小題3）WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?

A.Histalentandhardwork.

B.Hisfamilybackground.

C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.

D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.

4.（小題4）Whichofthefollowingb