河北省邢臺市部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一年級上冊期中考試英語試卷

2023?2024學(xué)年高一（上）期中考試英語

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?

A.Lookforhiskey.B.Fixtheshelf.C.Paintthecar.

2.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Writingastory.B.Tellingajoke.C.Watchingamovie.

3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTom?

A.Heisnotusedtomakingaspeech.

B.Heisextremelygoodatmakingaspeech.

C.Hegetsnervousveryeasily.

4.Whywasthewomansolate?

A.Shedidn'tcatchthebus.

B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.

C.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hepreferredtogotothebasketballgame.

B.Hedidn'tliketogotothebasketballgame.

C.HeenjoyedwatchingthefootballgameonTV.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhathappenedtoLucytodayatschool?

A.Mariawantedtocopyherhomework.

B.Mariaaskedherforhelpintheexam.

C.Mariahadaquarrelwithher.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatisthewoman?

A.Awaitress.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Aninterviewer

9.Whafsthewoman'sattitudetothemanintheend?

A.Satisfied.B.Admired.C.Unsatisfied.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.HowdidMrLamhelptheman?

A.Byhelpinghimwithhisstudy.

B.Byofferinghimapart-timejob.

C.Bylendinghimsomepocketmoney.

11.Whendoesthemanworkpart-time?

A.OnFriday.B.Ontheweekdays.C.Attheweekends.

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclub?

A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisfantastic.C.Itisuseless.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatwasthewomanabouttodobeforeansweringthephone?

A.Getup.B.Gotobed.C.Meettheman.

14.WhatkindoftransportationwillthemantaketoDisneyWorld?

A.Abike.B.Abus.C.Ataxi.

15.Wherewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.AttheKennedySpaceCenter.

B.AtOrlandoAirport.

C.AtDisneyWorld.

16.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoPanhandle?

A.Torelaxonthebeach.

B.Tomeetsomenewfriends.

C.Togoshoppingforfood.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howoldshouldthevolunteersbe?

A.From12to16.B.From12to60.C.Over60.

18.Whatcanvolunteersdoforthehospitals?

A.Helpthedoctors.B.Showpeopletheway.

C.Takecareofchildren.

19.Whatisthemostsuitablevolunteerjobforagardener?

A.Teachingpeoplehowtolookafterplants.

B.Sellingflowersandtrees.

C.Lookingafterhomelessdogsandcatsinthegarden.

20.Howcanpeoplegetintouchwiththeorganization?

A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingitswebsite.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

TherearesomepalacesinEuropethatyoumaybeinterestedtoknowabout.

RoyalPalaceofMadrid,Spain

IttakesthetitleofthelargestEuropeanpalacebyfloorareaanditisoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.The

RoyalPalaceofMadridwasbuiltinthe18thcenturybyorderofPhilipVonthesiteoftheoldAlcazarfortress,a

formerMoorishcastle.Withover135,000squaremetresand3,418rooms,ithasseededcenturiesofSpanishhistory.

Itisoneofthefewofficialseatsofaheadofstatethatisopentothepublic.

RoyalPalaceofBrussels,Belgium

ItisahistoricandthemostwonderfulbuildinginBrussels,Belgium,nexttoBrusselsPark.TheRoyalPalaceof

BrusselsistheKing'smainworkplace,whereheworksdailywithhisstaff.Atraditionhasbeenestablishedsince

1965toopentheRoyalPalaceofBrusselstothepublicnormallyfromthe21JulyuntilthebeginningofSeptember.

PenaPalace,Portugal

ItisthemostpopularattractioninSintra,Portugal,andthemainreasonwhysomanypeoplevisitthesmall

mountaintownlessthanonehour'sdrivefromthecountry'scapitalcity,Lisbon.Thecolorfulpalaceperchedupona

hilllookslikesomethingoutofafairytale.ItsyellowandbrightredappearancemakesPenaPalaceoneofthemost

picturesqueplacesinEurope.TheUNESCOWorldHeritage（遺產(chǎn)）sitehasarichhistorythatdatesallthewayback

totheMiddleAges.

PalaceofVenaria,Italy

ItisaformerroyallivingplacesandgardenslocatedinVenariaReale,nearTurinintheMetropolitanCityof

TurinofthePiedmontregioninnorthernItaly.Itisoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.ItisoneoftheResidences

oftheRoyalHouseofSavoy,includedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1997.

1.WhichpalacecoversthelargestfloorareainEurope?

A.RoyalPalaceofMadrid.B.PenaPalace.

C.RoyalPalaceofBrussels.D.PalaceofVenaria.

2.WhencantouristsvisittheRoyalPalaceofBrussels?

A.InFebruary.B.InJune.C.InAugust.D.InOctober.

3.WhatdoPenaPalaceandPalaceofVenariahaveincommon?

A.TheyarebothinAsia.

B.Theyarebothsmallpalaces.

C.Theyarebothfortyminutes,drivefromthecapital.

D.TheyarebothlistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage.

答案：1.A2.C3.D

B

Theworldwillbecomeabetterplacewhenwerealizethateveryonecanhavebaddaysandthatwecareenough

andtakeactions.AKansasfourth-gradeteacherRachelHarderrecognizedthis,andshefoundanamazingwayto

helpoutbothherstudentsandtheirfamilies.

Afewyearsago,Rachelattendedatrauma（精神倉傷）conference.Shelearnedthatsomepolicestations

partneredwithschools.Theycouldletteachersknowwhentheirstudentsneedhelp,patienceorextracare.

Ayearaftertheconference,Rachelhadastudentwithautismwhofrequentlyhaddifficultdays.Tosupportthe

student,Racheltoldthestudent'smomtosimplytexther“HandlewithCare“toletherknowwhenthestudentwas

experiencingdifficulttime."Whenshewouldtextme,Iknewthatherdaughterneededsomeextratimeandaquiet

placetogethelp,notgoingtotheplaygroundformorningannouncements（通告），sothattherestofherdaughter's

daywentwell,“Rachelsaid.

ThesimplemethodwassuchasuccessthatRacheldecidedtosendallofherstudentshomewithanotefortheir

parents.Itexplainedwhatthe“HandlewithCare“systemwasandhowtheycouldmakeuseofit.Innotime,the

parentsbegantoshowtheirappreciationforRacheFsunbelievableactofkindness.

ButRachel'skindnessdidn'tendwithherclass.Newsspreadoftheamazingsystemandteachersacrossthe

countrybegangivingitashotintheirownclass.Printedmaterialscouldbefoundontheschoolwebsite,andthe

feedback（反饋）hasbeenextremelypositive!

4.WhathappenedtoRachelafewyearsago?

A.Shemetwithapoliceman.

B.Shenoticedsomestudentsinneed.

C.Sheactedasahostatacontest.

D.Sheraisedagirlwithautism.

5.WhatcanweimagineRachelprobablydidtothegirlstudent?

A.Sheaskedtostopthemorningannouncements.

B.Shetalkedwithherintheplayground.

C.Shetookherhomeaheadoftime.

D.Shecomfortedherataquietplace.

6.HowdidtheparentstreatRachel'ssystem?

A.Theypaidnoattentiontoit.

B.Theychangeditindailyuse.

C.Theyaccepteditthankfully.

D.Theyintroducedittootherspersonally.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Apropersystem.

B.Aconsiderateteacher.

C.Astorygoingonline.

D.Aclassinfluencingthenation.

答案：4.B5.D6.C7.B

C

Thecharacteristic（特征）ofshynessistofeelfrightenedandnervousinnewsocialsituationsorwhenbeingthe

centerofattention.Whethershynessispartofyourchildren'spersonalityorjustsomethingtheyfeelwhentheyarein

frontofagroupofstrangers,itisacommonexperience,accordingtoastudy.

Tolookatshyness,researchersbrought152childrenaged7-8intoalabandtoldthemtheywouldgiveaspeech,

whichwouldbefilmedandshowntootherchildren.Thestudyshowedthatabout10%ofthechildrenshowedalevel

ofstressovertimewhengivingthespeech.About25%ofthechildrenwerenotreportedtobeshyintheeyesoftheir

parents,butinfactshowedalevelofsocialstressfromgivingthespeech.Thisfindingprovidesthefactthatshyness

maybeapartofthesechildren'stemperament（性情）.

Forchildrenatthisage,shynessmaybeaquitecommonandnormalexperiencewhentheyfaceaspeechtask.

Forasmallergroupofshychildren,however,beingthecenterofattentionmaybestressfulatdifferenttimesand

environments.

Ashytemperamentisn'talwaysvaluedbysocietylikeanoutgoingpersonality,butthatdoesn'tmeanthereis

somethingwrong.Everyonecanfeelshyattimesdependingontheenvironment.Andthosewhoareparticularlyshy

oftenhavehappysociallives—theyjustaren'tlikelytobetheliveliestpeopleinacrowdedroom.

Althoughshynessitselfmaynotnecessarilybeaproblem,parentsshouldpayattentiontosignsofworry,

particularlyintheirshychildren.Importantly,however,weknowthatnotallshychildrenarethesame,andthatmany

shychildrengrowuptobewell-balancedadults.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?

A.Shynessisnotanunusualcharacteristic.

B.Shynessisbornwithpersonality.

C.Shynesswillappearwhenoneisinpublic.

DShynessmeansnotcommunicatingwithothers.

9.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?

A.Fewkidsliketogiveaspeechtoothers.

B.Somekidscangetshywhilegivingspeeches.

C.Somekidsappearlessshywiththeirparents.

D.Somekidsarestressedwhenbeingseparated.

10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhenfacingshychildren?

A.Bringthemtocrowdedspace.

B.Careforthemandgivethemconfidence.

C.Keepthemawayfromshyness.

D.Letthembealone.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Whenarepeopleshy?B.Waysofbeatingshyness

C.Whyisshynessabadthing?D.Thediscoveriesaboutshyness

答案：8.A9.B10.B11.D

D

Humansarenottheanimalworld'sonlyfashionfollowers.Tits（ill雀）canbeoneofthem,too.AstudybySonja

WildandLucyAplinshowsthat,giventhechance,theymaketheirnests（巢穴）withthisseason'smust-havecolor.

Dr.WildandDr.Aplinfolloweduponastudywhichnotedthatthebluetitspreferredtoputthesameplantsinto

theirnests.Thisalsosuggestedfashion-following——anditledDr.WildandDr.Aplintoimaginethatbirdswere

studyingthenestsofothersandcopyingthem.

Thebirdstheyfollowedcarriedinstrumentsonthem.Thatallowedresearcherstofollowalargenumberoftits

bytheirarrivalatfooddispensers（自動取物裝置）throughoutthewoods.

OnedayinMarch2021,Dr.WildandDr.Aplinusedfivedispenserswithwoolratherthanfood.Eachcontained

twocolors-eitherorangeandpinkorblueandpurple-butallwereriggedtogiveonlyoneofthese.Thisremained

sountilatleastonelocalnestwasseentoincludewoolfromadispense匚Atthatmoment,theothercolorwas

discovered,too.Asacomparison,Dr.WildandDr.Aplinsetupfourwooldispensersinaseparatearea,each

providingtwocolorsfromthebeginning.

Of68tits'nests26includedwoolfromadispenser.Ofthese,18werebuiltafterbothcolorshadbeengotten

fromalldispensers.Evenso,10ofthat18includedonlythecolorofwoolfirstchosenbyanestmakers.Bycontrast

（相比之下）,all8nestswithwoolhavemixedcolors,whichshowedacleardifferenceintherecord.

Tits,then,doseemtobe“infashion,,whenitcomestonest-buildingmaterials.Titslikethoseoftheleadersof

humanfashionsanditisworthmoredeepresearch.

12.Whyarethesameplantsputintonestsbythetits?

A.Theywanttobeautifytheirnests.

B.Theyfindnootherplants.

C.Theyareusedtodoingthis.

D.Theywanttokeepwarm.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rigged“inparagraph4mean?

A.Refused.B.Warned.C.Forced.D.Arranged.

14.Whatmethodismainlyusedintheexperiment?

A.Testingcolors.B.Observingactivities.

C.Comparingresults.D.Checkingnumbers.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheresearch?

A.Disappointed.B.Supportive

C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

答案：12.A13.D14.C15.B

第二節(jié)（共5小題海小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Youcan'tavoidmakingmistakestotally,nomatterwhatyoudo.Mostofyourmistakescanbeexcellentforyou.

Bygettingthingswrong,you'llimproveyourskillsandgrowindifferentways.16

Acceptmistakes

Thefirststeptoachievegrowthisrecognizingyourmistakes.17Refusingmistakeswillmakethings

worseandincreaseyourstress.Thinkofthebiggestmistakeyou'veevermade.Doyoulearnsomethingfromit?

Honestyisanactofcourage.Peoplewillrememberyourbraveryoveryouraccidents.

Analyze（分析）mistakes

18Tryingtostepbackfromthesituationwillhelpyouseethebiggerpicture.Askyourselfthe

followingquestions:Whatgoeswrong?Whendoesitgowrong?Whydoesitgowrong?Anylifelessonsofhowto

avoidrepeatingthesamemistakearesomewhereintheanswers.

Putthelessonsintopractice

Reflection（,總考）ishealthy,butitcanonlygetyousofar.T9Takewhatyou'velearnedfromyour

mistakesandchangeaccordingly.Practicemakesperfect.Themoreoftenyoutrainyourmindandbodytothinkand

answerinacertainway,thegreaterimprovementyouwillmake.

Reviewyourprogress

Therearetwogoodwaysoftrackingyourprogress.Onewayishavingaclearpictureofyourself.20

Havingunconnectedpeopleintheissuecanofferobjective（客觀的）viewandusuallyaclearerandmorepositive

opinionaboutyourpersonaldevelopment.Thesepeoplecanhelpencourageyoualongtheway.

A.Don'ttrytocoverthemuporrefusethem.

B.Soyou'llhavetotakeactiontohelpyourgrowth.

C.Changingyourviewisgoodforlearningmistakes.

D.Whydoyouseemistakesaslearningexperiences?

E.Wetendtofeeldiscouragedwhenmakingmistakes.

F.Howcanyougetthemostgoodfromyourmistakes?

GTheotherisaskingatrustedfamilymemberorfriendtoactasanopiniongiver.

答案：16.F17.A18.C19.B20.G

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthe21.

However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutes

afterhehearsthem.Twoyearsago,he22hisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鳴曲）byBeethoven.He

23everyonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayedit

24,musicteacherssaidhisabilitywasveryrare.Musicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.

Now,he25lawandmusic.

Samuelcan't26whyeveryoneissosurprised.“I27withmusic.Mymotherplayedthe

pianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,without

beingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganymusic28.Itcomeseasilytome-Ihearthenotes（音符）

andcanbearthemin29—eachandeverynote,^^saysSamuel.

Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.The30wereimpressed

byhisamazingperformance.

3J,Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhen

hewasayoungboy,Samuel32someonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthe33

wordforword.

Asateenager,hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhe34.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplay

beautifulmusicand35hisstudies.

21.A.pianoB.songC.guitarD.law

22.A.actedB.playedC.spottedD.enjoyed

23.A.surprisedB.delightedC.attractedD.worried

24.A.nearlyB.roughlyC.simplyD.perfectly

25.A.studiesB.likesC.appreciatesD.knows

26.A.wonderB.exploreC.explainD.understand

27.A.turnedupB.grewupC.showedupD.broughtup

28.A.lessonsB.advantagesC.questionsD.plans

29.A.headB.heartC.mindD.soul

30.A.lawyersB.singersC.musiciansD.audiences

31.A.ThusB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead

32.A.learnedB.heardC.taughtD.caught

33.A.piecesB.noteC.storyD.text

34.A.lifeB.careerC.wayD.future

35.A.trustB.realizeC.continueD.end

答案：21.A22.B23.A24.D25.A26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D31.C

32.B33.C34.D35.C

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WorldTourismDay36(celebrate)everyyearonSeptember27th.It'sadaythatremindsusofthe

37(important)oftourismandhowitcanbringpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtogether.

Whenwetravel,wecanseedifferentsightsandexperiencedifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutnewfoods,

languagesandcustoms.Wecanalsosee38(amaze)landmarks(地標)andnaturalwonders,suchas

mountains,oceansandforests.Somepeopleliketotraveltobigcities,39othersprefertovisitsmalltownsor

countrysideareas.Tourismisnotonlyabouthavingfun,butitcanalsobenefit(使受益)thepeopleandthe

environmentoftheplaceswevisit.Whenpeopleareonavisitsomewhere,theyspendmoney40food,hotels,

andgifts,whichcanhelpcreate41(job)andsupportlocalbusiness.Tourismcanalsobehelpfulintakingcare

oftheenvironmentandwildlifeby42(support)conservation(保護)efforts.However,wemustremind

43(we)thattourismcaninfluencetheenvironmentandlocalcultures.Weneedtoberespectfuloftheplaces

wevisit.

Anyway,WorldTourismDayisadaywhenwecelebratethebenefitsoftourismandlearnhow44(make)

surethattourismdoesn'tharmtheenvironmentorthepeople45liveintheplaceswevisit.

答案：36.iscelebrated

37.importance

38.amazing

39.while##but

40.on41.jobs

42.supporting

43ourselves

44.tomake

45.who##that

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

46.假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華，你校迎來了一批外國交換生。為幫助他們快速適應(yīng)中國的高中生活，請你

用英語寫一篇演講稿，在迎新晚會上致辭，內(nèi)容包括：

1.歡迎他們的到來；

2.提出對高中生活的建議；

3.表達祝愿。

注意：

I.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Deareveryone,

Thankyou.

答案：參考范文：

Deareveryone,

Onbehalfofourschool,Iwarmlywelcomeyoutoourschool.Asyouwillopenthisexcitingchapterinyour

educationaljourney,IencourageyoutofullyimmerseyourselfintherichcultureanddistinctivetraditionsofChina.

Highschoolcanbebothchallengingandfulfilling.Iurgeyoutoseizethisgoldenopportunitytolearnandgrow,

bothacademicallyandpersonally.Remember,donothesitatetoreachoutforhelpandweareallheretosupportyou.

Letusworkhandinhandtocreateunforgettablememoriestogether.Bestwishestoeachoneofyou.

Thankyou.

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料?，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Inthesparetime,MrsGreenalwaysaskedhersons,AlanandJohntohelptheirneighbor,MsMaud,tocleanher

housebecauseshewastoooldtodoitherself.TheyhelpedMsMaudthroughoutthespring.

Summervacationjustbegan.Thetwobrothersplannedtoplaytenniswithfriendseveryday,sotheycouldmake

thefreshmanteam.However,Alan'sracket（球拍）waslost,whichdisappointedhimalot.

Asusual,AlanandJohncametoMsMaud'shousetohelpher.TheywentdowntheblocktotheMsMaud'sand

gotstarted.Beforecleaning,Johnputboxesthatwerethrownaroundthegarage（車庫）flooronshelves.WhenJohn

pu