Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)同步 課堂（仁愛版）

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTaiSectionA

英語仁愛版仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai

SectionA

Knowledgeaims：（1）Wordsandexpressions:field,proper,price,total,mount,vehicle,airline（2）Sentences:Wearegoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.

It’stoofartocycle.

I’dlovetogobyplane.

Wewilldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.（1）學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。（2）復(fù)習(xí)詢問價(jià)格、時(shí)間、原因等問句。2.Skillaims:（1）能夠聽懂含有不定式的對(duì)話。（2）能夠用不定式來談?wù)搩r(jià)格、時(shí)間等。（3）能夠制定出游計(jì)劃。WarmingupWarmingupExerciseand_______everyday.Eat_________foodand_________well.________withothersoften.Gethelpfrom___________,books,TVor____________Beforeyoudecidesomethingimportant,thinkit_________.Getbacktoeveryday____________.colorsweather______________…inabadmoodourfeelingsormoodsinagoodmoodReadthepassageandcompletethechartonPage24.

1newsenvironmentrelaxhealthysleepTalknewspaperstheInternetoveractivitiesTalkWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeelbad?ListentomusicPlaysportsGotothemoviesReadbooksTalktofriends/parents,…PlaycomputergamesGotraveling…WarmingupListentothetapetolearnnewwordsaccordingtothepicturesLearnthenewwordsfieldmountvehicleairlineMountTaiprice￥176×5=￥880totalpricewordcompetitions12345678[fi?ld]n.田野,田地，場(chǎng)地field[?pr?p?]adj.恰當(dāng)?shù)?正確的proper[ma?nt]山，山峰mount[?vi??k(?)l]n.交通工具,車輛,vehicle['e?la?n]n.航空公司[pra?s]n.價(jià)格,價(jià)錢,airline[?t??t(?)l]adj.總的,全部的pricetotal[?pɑ?tn?]n.搭檔，同伴partnerWhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpre-listeningEnjoythepictures1EnjoythepicturesDoyouliketraveling?Ifyouwanttogoonavisittosomewhere.Whatshouldyouprepare?WhoWhereWhyWhenHowHowmuchMissWanghassomeexcitingnewstotellus.Thestudentsaregoingonathree-dayvisit.guesswhere唐·杜甫WhenIstandonthetopofMountTai,theothermountainsappearsosmall.《望岳》(會(huì)當(dāng)凌絕頂，一覽眾山小。)WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).Fortheirspringfieldtrip,they’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai. ()Itwilltakethemafewdaystogettherebybus. ()KangkangandMichaelwillfindthecostforthetrain. ()Helenwillfindthecostfortheplane. ()MissWangwilldecideonthebestwaytotravel. ()TFTFF21.一些興奮的消息2.春游3.去某地參觀旅游4.三天的旅行5.做決定6.決定做某事7.太...而不能8.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)someexcitingnewsthespringfieldtripgoonavisitto...athree-dayvisitmakethe(a)decisiondecidetodosthtoo...tofindout

Read1aandfindoutthefollowingphrases.WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening9.乘火車的費(fèi)用10.需要做某事11.乘飛機(jī)12.通過電話13.決定,選定14.做某事的最佳方式thecostforthetrainneedtodosthbyplaneoverthephonedecideon/uponthebestwaytodosth Thestudentswillgoona__________

visittoMountTai.Michaelwantsto_______there,anditwill______themafewdays.Soit’s_______farforthem____gotherebybike.MissWangasksthemtomakethe________together.Thereareother__________forthemtochoose.MissWangwantsthemtofindoutthe_______fortrain,busandplane.Theywill_________thebestwaytogoontheir____________.Read1aandfillintheblanksaccordingto1a.three-daycycletakedecisionvehiclescostdecideonfield triptootoLanguagepointsLanguagepointsIhavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.

totellyou是動(dòng)詞不定式短語，作定語。動(dòng)詞不定式作定語時(shí)常放在被修飾的名詞或代詞之后。我沒什么要說的。Ihavenothingtotalkabout.1.我有一些激動(dòng)人心的消息要告訴你們。Forourspringfieldtrip,we’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.1）springfieldtrip春游；2）athree-dayvisit為期三天的參觀。數(shù)詞+名詞的單數(shù)構(gòu)成形容詞作定語，類似的短語還有：girls’800-meterrace.女子八百米賽跑；3）goonavisitto去旅游/參觀；

WewentonavisittoTheGreatWalllastterm.上學(xué)期我們?nèi)ラL(zhǎng)城參觀了。3.Soundsexciting!聽起來太令人激動(dòng)了！Soundsexciting!=Itsoundsexciting!sound是系動(dòng)詞，后面加形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。2.這次春游活動(dòng)，我們將要去泰山三天?！狧aveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?—Ofcourse,it'sbuiltovera

canyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deepC．300meterdeep2．—Lookattheboyinthesquare!—Oh.Itisamazingthata

boycandancesowell!A．four-years-oldB．four-year-oldC．fouryearsoldLet’smakethedecisiontogether。makeadecision做個(gè)決定；decision作名詞，意為“決定”，其的動(dòng)詞是decide。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：decidetodosth.決定做某事；

他決定去找份新工作。Hemadeadecisiontolookforanewjob。=Hedecidedtolookforanewjob.3..讓我們一起來做個(gè)決定4.too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)

【課文原句】It'stoofartocycle，butwecanchoosepropervehicles.它太遠(yuǎn)不能騎自行車，但是我們可以選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕煌üぞ摺?八下P27)(1)too...to...意為“太……而不能……”，為典型的隱形否定結(jié)構(gòu)。too是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.他太年輕了，不能參軍。(2)too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)常與以下結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換：【注意】

當(dāng)too...to...前有否定詞never時(shí)，表示肯定含義。

It'snevertoolatetolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。選擇填空3.(2017·遼寧營(yíng)口中考改編)—Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?—Becauseshespoke

fast

Icouldn'tfollowher.A．too;toB．enough;toC．so;thatLet’sfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecost1）findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出真相；Canyoufindoutthetruthaboutit?你能查出事情的真相嗎？區(qū)分find,findout,lookfor：

A.find找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)，通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。

我找不到鞋子了Ican’tfindmyshoes.。5.讓我們?nèi)ゲ椴橛嘘P(guān)付費(fèi)用的資料吧。B.findout找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明，多指通過調(diào)查詢問、打聽、研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”，通常含有困難曲折的過程。

我們也許永遠(yuǎn)無法弄清發(fā)生了什么事。

Wemayneverfindoutthetruthaboutwhathappened.

C.lookfor尋找，是有目的地找，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”這一動(dòng)作。

我在尋找我的鑰匙。我找不到它們。I’mlookingformykeys.Ican’tfindthem.I’llasktheairlineoverthephone.此句還可說成I’llphoneandasktheairline.這里的phone作動(dòng)詞，意為“打電話”。打電話給某人phonesb.

=callsb.=ringsb.up ；phone既可作動(dòng)詞，也可作名詞，意為“電話，電話機(jī)”。我可以借用你辦公室的電話嗎?MayIusethephoneinyouroffice?

如果我去圖書館，我就打電話給你。Iwillphoneyou,ifIgotothelibrary.6.我將打電話問問航空公司。Bringyourinformationtomorrowandwe’lldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.1）A.decideon/upon決定，選定；我們正在設(shè)法選定一個(gè)學(xué)校。We’retryingtodecideonaschool.

B.decidetodosth.決定要做某事；

暑假他決定要參觀黃山。.HedecidestovisittheMountHuangthissummerholiday.2）thebestwaytodo...做……的最好方式，這里的動(dòng)詞作前面名詞的定語。保持健康的最好方式是多做運(yùn)動(dòng)

Thebestwaytokeephealthyistodomoreexercise.7.明天把你們查到的資料帶來，我們?cè)贈(zèng)Q定最好的春游方式。8.HowlongdoesitcosttogettoMountTaiby……？乘……去泰山要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？9.Howmuchdoesittaketogothereby……?乘……去那里要花多少錢？10.Wheredoyouplantovisit?你計(jì)劃去哪兒參觀？plan作動(dòng)詞，意為“計(jì)劃”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):plantodosth.。plan還可以作名詞，意為“計(jì)劃”。常用短語有：makeaplan(forsth.)（為某事）制定計(jì)劃；haveaplan有一個(gè)計(jì)劃；e.g.We

plantogotoAmericathisyear.我們打算今年去美國(guó)。You’dbettermakeaplanforthenewterm.你最好為新學(xué)期制定一個(gè)計(jì)Howmuchdoesitcosttogetthere?cost在這里作動(dòng)詞，意為“需付費(fèi)，價(jià)格為”，其主語是物。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sth.+costs+sb.+sth.+todosth.e.g.Itcostmetenyuantobuyahamburger.我花了十塊錢買一個(gè)漢堡。cost還可以作名詞，意為“費(fèi)用，花費(fèi)，價(jià)錢”。e.g.Theycan’taffordthehighcostofhousing.他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起住房的高昂費(fèi)用。11.到那兒花費(fèi)了多少錢？★

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

某人做某事花費(fèi)…時(shí)間。

(take–took)Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.★Sth.costssb.somemoney.

某物花費(fèi)某人…錢。

(cost

–cost)Thebookcostmefiveyuan.★

Sb.spend+money/timeonsth.Sb.spend+money/time(in)doingsth.

某人花費(fèi)(錢/時(shí)間)做某事。(spend

–spent)Hespent300yuanontheskirt.Theyspenttenyearsbuildingthetomb.★

Sb.pay+moneyforsth.

某人花費(fèi)…錢買某物。(pay

–paid)Hepaid300yuanfortheskirt.如何“花費(fèi)”take;cost;spend;paypracticePrice:￥145Totaltime:7hoursPrice:￥200Totaltime:8hoursPrice:￥700Totaltime:1hourPrice:￥0Totaltime:2daysWhichisthebestwaytotravel?Price:

￥700Totaltime:1hourA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Discussandchoosethebestwaytotravelaccordingtotheinformation.Price:

￥145Total

time:7hoursA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Price:

￥200Totaltime:8hoursA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Price:

￥0Totaltime:2daysA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Sothebestwaytogothereis_______.Completethetableaccordingtoyourcomingtripandyourpartner’s.Thenaskandanswerinpairs,payingattentiontothestructure“to+V.”.HarbinXiangshanJiuzhaigouWhoWhereWhyWhenHowHowmuchYouYourpartnerExample:A:Wheredoyouplantovisit?B:IplantovisitHarbin.A:Whydoyouwanttovisitit?B:Becauseit’saninterestingplace.A:Whenareyougoingtostartout?B:Iplantostartoutnextmonth.A:Howwillyougetthere?B:Bytrain.A:Howmuchdoesitcosttogetthere?B:Itcostsaboutahundredyuan.A:Whatdoyouthinkyourtripwillbelike?B:…Makeconversationswiththehelpofthetable.

wanttodosth

想要做某事；plantodosth

計(jì)劃做某事begoingtodosth將要做某事Listentothenoticeandcompletethetable.7:00a.m.WheretogoWhentoleaveHowHowlongtostayThingstotakeXiangshanPark_________by__________hoursenough_______proper_______and__________buseightwaterclothessportsshoesListenagainandtickwhatthechildrenwilldointhepark.goclimbinghaveapicnichaveanEnglishCornergoswimmingtakephotossingunderthetree√√√√Listeningtext Boysandgirls, Attention,please!ThisSundaywearegoingtoXiangshanParkbybusforourspringfieldtrip.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat6:30inthemorning.Thebusleavesat7:00a.m.andarrivesattheparkat8:30a.m..Pleasecometoschoolearlier.Wecangowalking,climbingandhaveapicnicunderthebigtreeinthemorning.ThenwewillhaveanEnglishCornerandtakephotosintheafternoon.Wewillgobackat4:30intheafternoon.Remembertotakeenoughwater,properclothesandsportsshoes.Pleasebeontime!Thankyou.3Welearn:Wecan:Wordsandphrases: field,proper,total,priceUsefulexpressions: HowmuchdoesitcosttogettoMountTaiby…? Itcostsaboutahundredyuan. Howl