2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版版六年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語期中學(xué)情調(diào)研試卷（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研英語試題姓名：_________班級(jí)：_________學(xué)號(hào)：_________注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色簽字筆將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（30分）一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞，短語或句子，讀兩遍。（6分）（）1．A．picnicB．magicC．clock（）2．A．everyB．eachC．both（）3．A．a(chǎn)ntsB．a(chǎn)ren'tC．can't（）4．A．a(chǎn)carshowB．a(chǎn)shoefactoryC．a(chǎn)nicepark（）5．A．writelettersB．carrybagsC．tellstories（）6．A．Therearetoomanypeopleonthebus．It'stoofull．B．TheyallwanttoBeijingtovisitthePalaceMuseuminafewdays．C．TherewerealotofpeopleonTian'anmenSquareonMondayevening．二、根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出相應(yīng)的答語，讀兩遍。（5分）（）1．A．SuHailostherwatch．B．Ihavethematter．C．I'mtallandstrong．（）2．A．Sure,shecan．B．No,shecouldn't．C．Yes,shedid．（）3．A．Really?Idon'tthinkso．B．That'sgreat．C．Sorrytohearthat．（）4．A．Yes,it'sanewbag．B．Oh,itisyellow．C．Howbeautiful!（）5．A．Tomlikessweets．B．Jimisfatnow．C．Hegotuplate．三、根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出正確的答案，讀兩遍。（5分）（）1．A．HiscousinAlice．B．Hewenttherebybus．C．Helikedanimals．（）2．A．10yearsago．B．20yearsago．C．30yearsago．（）3．A．No,theywenttothezoo．B．Yes,theywere．C．No,theypickedapples．（）4．A．She'sgettingtired．B．She'sgettingfat．C．She'sgettingblack．（）5．A．Fine．B．ColdC．Cloudy．四、聽短文，在句中空白處填入你所聽到的單詞，讀兩遍。（4分）Itwasaniceautumnday．PaulandhistwinsisterTinawereinMoonZoo．They________manyinterestinganimals．Monkeysareyellowand________,theycanrunfast．Dogsarefat．Theyliketorun________cats．Catsaresmallbuttheycanclimbthetree．Alltheanimalsare________inthezoo．筆試部分（70分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）()1．There_______ariverandmanytreesinfrontofmygrandparents’housemanyyearsago．A．was B．were C．is D．a(chǎn)re()2．—_______abeautifulpark!—Let’shaveapicnichere．A．How B．What C．That D．What’s()3．_______peoplewearjeans．AScottish B．American C．Chinese D．Japanese()4．Theyvisitedtheoldwomanand_______herwiththehousework．A．helped B．help C．helps D．tohelp()5．Myfatherwrotealetter_______hisoldfriend．A．for B．in C．of D．to()6．MrLiis_______Englishteacher．Helikeslisteningto_______radio．A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);/ C．a(chǎn)n;/ D．a(chǎn);the()7．Itisoften_______insummer．Thereisalotof_______thisyear．A．rain;rainy B．rainy;rain C．rainy;rains D．rain;rains()8．Helenis_______aboutthefashionshow．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excite()9．Mike_______gotoschoolthismorningbecausehewasill．A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t（）10．Thetrousersarenice．Please___________．A．tryiton B．tryonthem C．trythemon D．tryonit二、完型填空。（10分）Therewasahorseonasmallisland(島)．Hedidn’tliketheisland．Hewantedtofinda(n)___11___place．Allhisfriendssaid,“Don’t___12___,MrHorse．“Butthehorsedidn’tlistentohisfriends．Thehorseleftatlast．____13____gottoabigislandonahotafternoon．Hecould___14___alotofgreengrassthere．Afteraboutfifteendays,hewasvery___15___．Unluckily(不幸的是),amansawthehorseand___16___himoneday．Hetookthehorsehome．Sothehorsehadto___17___hardallday．Themanwasnotkindtohim．Thehorsewasverythinafteroneyearandhewasvery____18____．“I’mnothappyatall．Iwantmy___19___,”thoughtthehorse．Thehorseranbacktothesmallislandonenight．Hewashappyto___20___hisfriendsagain．“Iwillneverleavemyfriendsagain,”hesaid．11．A．old B．new C．small12．A．leave B．find C．work13．A．it B．She C．He14．A．put B．visit C．eat15．A．thin B．heavy C．interesting16．A．caught B．lost C．washed17．A．study B．work C．walk18．A．late B．happy C．sad19．A．mother B．father C．friends20．A．see B．make C．pick三、閱讀并從所給6項(xiàng)中選擇正確的5項(xiàng)填到空白處，填序號(hào)。（5分）LiuTaoistalkingabouttheMayDayholidaywithMike．Mike:Hello,LiuTao．Wheredidyougofortheholiday?LiuTao:IwenttoLondon．Mike:Great!______21______LiuTao:Didyougotherebefore?Mike:Yes,Idid．______22______．LiuTao:That’scool!Howdidyougothere?Mike:Wewenttherebyplane．LiuTao:______23______．Mike:Yes．IvisitedtheBigBen,too．LiuTao:Whatdidyoudothere?Mike:______24______．LiuTao:Soundsgreat!CanIseeyourpicturessometime?Mike:______25______A．Noproblem．B．Wetooklotsofpictures．C．Londonisreallyagreatcity．D．Wereyouhappythere?E．Myfamilywenttherelastsummer．F．DidyouvisittheLondonBridge?四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（10分）Cartoonsarefun．Chinabegantomakecartoonsinabout1926．TherearemanyChinesecartoonstars．Let’shavealookatsomeofthem．I’mBlackCatSheriff．I’masmartcat．Iliveinaforestwithotheranimals．Ikeeptheanimalssafe．I’mAvanti．I’mafunnyandcleverman．Iliketorideadonkey．I’mverykind．Iliketohelpthepoor．I’mMonkeyKingI’maclevermonkey．Ihavegreatpower．ButI’malittlenaughty．MynameisNezha．I’mabraveboy．Icanfly．Ihaveaspear．MonkeyKingismygoodfriend．()26．TherewerecartoonsinChinainabout_______．A．1906 B．1916 C．1926()27．_______canflyandhasaspear．A．Nezha B．MonkeyKing C．Avanti()28BlackCatSherifflives_______．A．onadonkey B．inaforest C．inHongKong()29．Thewritertellsus_______cartoonstars．A．six B．five C．four()30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．MonkeyKinghasgreatpower．B．NezhaandMonkeyKingaren’tfriends．C．Avantikeepstheanimalssafe．WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedfootballveryoftenandhewasgoodatit．Thenheworkedinatown．Therewasnoteamforhimthere,sohestoppedplayingfootball．Hebegantogetfat．Sohethought,“I’vestoppedplayingandI’mgettingfat．WhatshouldIdo?”Hethoughtaboutitforsomedays,andthenhesaidtohimself,“IknowIshouldplaytabletennis．”Hemetanicegirlatthetennisclubonedayandtheyplayedagameoftennisagainst(對(duì)抗)anotheryoungmanandwoman．Alanplayedverybadlyandwasangrywithhimself．“I’veneverplayedasbadlyasthistime．”hesaidtothegirl．“Oh,”shesaidinsurprise,“Youhaveplayedbefore,haven’tyou?”()31．Alanwasagood________playerwhenhewasyoung．A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tennis()32．—WhydidAlangetfat?—Becausehe________．A．gotolder B．stoppeddoingsportsC．didn’tlikesports D．workedinatown()33．Alanlearnedtoplaytennisbecause________．A．itwaseasier B．itwaspopularChiswifewantedhimtodoso D．hewantedtobethinandhealthy()34．Alan________,sohegotveryangrywithhimself．A．couldn’tplaytenniswell B．didn’tlikethegirlC．wasfat D．hadnotimetoplaytennis()35．Whichstatement(情況)isTrue?A．Alanwasastudent．B．Alanwasagoodtennisplayer．C．Theyoungmanplayedagameoftennisagainsttheyoungwoman．D．ThegirlthoughtAlanhadneverplayedtennisbefore．五、閱讀短文并回答問題。（3分）Whichisthemostimportant,breakfast,lunchordinner?Yes,breakfast．Agoodbreakfastisimportant．Wedon’teatanythingforabouttwelvehoursbybreakfasttime．Breakfastcangiveenergyforourbodies．Whatshouldbeonegoodbreakfast?Onegoodbreakfastshouldbesomebread,anegg,milk,meat,vegetablesandfruit．Onacoldmorning,acupofhotdrinkisgood．Wemustgetupearlytohavesometimetoeatbreakfast．Whatistheuseofgoodbreakfast?Goodbreakfasthelpsushaveagoodmood．Itmakesusbefriendly,workwellandplayhappily．36．Whichmealisthemostimportantduringaday?______________________________________________37．Whatdidyouhaveforyourbreakfastthismorning?______________________________________________38．Doyouthinkagoodbreakfastisimportant?Why?_______________________________________________六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（12分）39．There________(be)alotofwaterinthepoollastnight．40．MissJinis________(we)teacher．Welike________(play)withher．41．Who________(watch)TVeveryday?42．Liu

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yesterday．43．NewYeariscoming．Allthechildrenaregettingvery________(excite)．44．Theweather________(變得)windyandcloudylastSundayafternoon．45．Howmany________(孩子)arethereinyourtown?46．Therearethreemainschoolh________intheUK．47．Iwentbacktomyprimaryschoolandv________myteachers．翻譯下列句子。48．時(shí)裝表演起初進(jìn)展很順利。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________49．三十年前，我的爺爺通過聽收音機(jī)和讀報(bào)紙獲取新聞。(漢譯英)________________________________________________________________七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列信息表。（4分）JohnandMaryaretwinbrotherandsister．Theyare12yearsoldnow．Johnlikedcolaandcakes,andhecouldn'tgetupearly,sohewasfat．Nowhegoestobedearlyandeatsmorericeandvegetableseveryday．Alsohelikesdoingsportsandheplaysbasketballverywellandheisverystrong．Marylikeswritingbutshecouldn'twriteandsheonlydrewat7．Shelikeddollsandoftenplayedwithit．Nowshecandrawandcandrawcatsanddogswell．Shealsolikesdancingandisgoodatit,butshecan'tskate．Thiswinter,shewantstolearntoskatefromhercousinTina．MaryandJohnare50．___________NameThenNowJohn*Hegotup51．_________．*Hehada52．_________diet(飲食)．*Hegoestobodearly*Hehasmorericeandvegetables．Mary*Shecouldn'twriteandonly53．________at7．*Shelikedplayingwithdolls．*Shecandrawanimalsverywell．*Shelikesdancingandisgoodatit．八、寫作。(16分)國慶假期結(jié)束返校后，某班舉行了一次《我的節(jié)日生活》主題班會(huì)。LiHua以以下要點(diǎn)向大家作了介紹。假如你是LiHua，請(qǐng)按提示寫一篇不低于7句的發(fā)言稿。1．假期前兩天，天下雨，呆在家做作業(yè)，看電視，聽音樂：2．天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴后乘父親的小轎車去嬉戲谷(gotoPlayValley)游玩，在那兒爬山，觀看魔術(shù)表演，放風(fēng)箏：玩的很高興。EveryoneIhadaniceholiday．It54．________________________________forthefirsttwodayssoIstayedathome．I55．_____________________,56．_______________________and57．_________________________________．Thenitwasfine,soI58．_________________．We59．_____________________________________there．We60．_______________________and61．__________________________________．Weallhadagoodtime參考答案聽力部分一、①．B②．B③．A④．A⑤．C⑥．C二、①．A②．B③．B④．C⑤．C三、①．A②．C③．B④．A⑤．C四、①．saw②．thin③．a(chǎn)fter④．happy筆試部分一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：很多年前我爺爺奶奶的房子前有一條河和很多樹。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，句中ariver為單數(shù)形式，因此應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞was，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】2．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：—多么漂亮的公園??！—讓我們?cè)谶@野餐吧。該句是感嘆句，感嘆句的構(gòu)成：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：_____人穿牛仔褲。A蘇格蘭的，B美國的，C中國的，D日本的，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是美國的人們，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他們看望了那個(gè)老太太并且?guī)退隽思覄?wù)。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，visited是過去式，故該空也用過去式，A過去式；B原形；C第三人稱單數(shù)；D不定式；故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】5．D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸給他的老朋友寫了一封信。writealettertosb給某人寫信，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】6．A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：李先生是一位英語老師。他喜歡聽收音機(jī)。an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，橫線后面的English是以元音音素開頭的，用an修飾，listentotheradio聽收音機(jī)，動(dòng)詞短語，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】7．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：夏天經(jīng)常____。今年有很多_____。rain雨，不可數(shù)名詞；rainy下雨的，形容詞；rains雨，不可數(shù)名詞，表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除CD；根據(jù)句意，可知第一句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，本題考查形容詞做表語，該空為rainy，alotof修飾不可數(shù)名詞，第二空為rain，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：海倫對(duì)時(shí)裝秀很興奮。對(duì)……興奮beexcitedabout，A興奮修飾物，B興奮修飾人，C興奮地副詞，D使興奮動(dòng)詞，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：邁克今天早上沒上學(xué)因?yàn)樗×?。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，句中有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞go，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞didn't，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．C【解析】【詳解】句意：褲子很好。請(qǐng)?jiān)嚧┧鼈?。tryon試穿，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)要放在中間，trousers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此需要代詞them，故選C。11．B12．A13．C14．C15．B16．A17．B18．C19．C20．A【解析】【分析】文章講的是一匹馬不愿意聽從伙伴的建議，離開同伴受苦以后又回來找尋同伴的寓言故事?！?1題詳解】句意：他想找一個(gè)_____地方。A古老的，B新的，C小的，根據(jù)上一句他不喜歡這個(gè)島?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他所有的朋友說，“不要_____，馬先生?！盇離開，B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C工作，根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：_____在一個(gè)炎熱的下午到了一個(gè)大島上。A它，B她，C他，根據(jù)下句中的he可知該空用he，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：他可以在那_____很多綠草。A放，B參觀，C吃，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：大約十五天以后，他非常______。A瘦的，B重的，C有趣的，根據(jù)上一句他能吃到很多綠草可知他很胖，故選B。【16題詳解】句意：不幸的是，一天一個(gè)人看到這匹馬并______他。A抓住，B丟失，C洗，根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：所以這匹馬整天都要努力_____。A學(xué)習(xí)，B工作，C步行，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。【18題詳解】句意：一年以后這匹馬非常瘦并且他非常_____。A晚的，B高興的，C難過的，根據(jù)下一句我一點(diǎn)也不快樂?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：我一點(diǎn)也不快樂。我想我的______。A．媽媽，B．爸爸，C．朋友們，根據(jù)上文選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。【20題詳解】句意：一天晚上，那匹馬跑回了小島。他很高興再次______他的朋友。A．見到，B．制作，C．撿起，根據(jù)文中上下文句意，應(yīng)該是很高興見到他的朋友，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】21．C22．E23．F24．B25．A【解析】【分析】對(duì)話大意：劉濤和邁克在談?wù)撐逡患倨谌チ四睦?，怎么去的，做了什么等。?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文我去了倫敦。及上一句好極了！可知C選項(xiàng)倫敦真的是一個(gè)非常偉大的城市。符合語境，故選C。【22題詳解】根據(jù)問句以前你去過那里嗎？及上一句是的，我去過?？芍狤選項(xiàng)我全家去年夏天去的那。符合語境，故選E?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)答語是的。我們也參觀了大本鐘?？芍狥選項(xiàng)你們參觀倫敦橋了嗎？符合語境，故選F?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)問句你在那做什么了？可知B選項(xiàng)我們拍了很多照片。符合語境，故選B。【25題詳解】根據(jù)問句有空我能看看你的照片嗎？可知A選項(xiàng)沒問題。符合語境，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】26．C27．A28．B29．C30．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要介紹了四部動(dòng)畫片?！?6題詳解】句意：中國大約在___年有動(dòng)畫片。由短文Cartoonsarefun．Chinabegantomakecartoonsinabout1926．可知中國在1926年有動(dòng)畫片，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：___會(huì)飛和有一只矛。由短文Nezha．I’mabraveboy．Icanfly．Ihaveaspear．可知哪吒會(huì)飛和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故選A。【28題詳解】句意：黑貓警長住在___。由短文Iliveinaforestwithotheranimals．可知黑貓警長住在森林里，A騎在驢子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：作者告訴我們___卡通明星。結(jié)合短文可知作者告訴我們四個(gè)卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)是真實(shí)的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文Ihavegreatpower．可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文MonkeyKingismygoodfriend．可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保護(hù)動(dòng)物安全。由短文Ikeeptheanimalssafe．可知黑貓警長保護(hù)動(dòng)物安全。故選A。31．B32．B33．D34．A35．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球發(fā)生的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：Alan是一個(gè)好的___運(yùn)動(dòng)員當(dāng)他年輕的時(shí)候。由短文WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedfootballveryoftenandhewasgoodatit．可知他是一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，A籃球，B足球，C排球，D網(wǎng)球，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：—為什么Alan變胖了？—因?yàn)開___。由短文Sohethought,“I’vestoppedplayingandI’mgettingfat．可知因?yàn)樗Ｖ惯\(yùn)動(dòng)了，A變老，B停止運(yùn)動(dòng)，C不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，D在一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)工作，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：Alan想學(xué)乒乓球因?yàn)開__。由短文可知應(yīng)是他想變瘦保持健康，A它很簡單。B很受歡迎。C他的妻子想讓他這樣做。D他想變瘦保持健康。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：Alan____，因此他自己很生氣。由短文Alanplayedverybadlyandwasangrywithhimself．可知他打得不好，A打得不好。B不喜歡這個(gè)女孩。C很胖。D沒時(shí)間打乒乓球。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：哪個(gè)情況是真實(shí)的？AAlan是一名學(xué)生。由短文Thenheworkedinatown．可知他不是一名學(xué)生。BAlan是一個(gè)好的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。由短文WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedfootballveryoftenandhewasgoodatit．可知他是一名好的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。C這個(gè)年輕人和那個(gè)年輕的女孩打了一場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球。由短文Hemetanicegirlatthetennisclubonedayandtheyplayedagameoftennisagainst(對(duì)抗)anotheryoungmanandwoman．可知他和年輕的女人和別人打了一場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球。D這個(gè)女孩認(rèn)為Alan以前沒打過網(wǎng)球。由短文“Oh,”shesaidinsurprise,“Youhaveplayedbefore,haven’tyou?”可知女孩認(rèn)為他從來沒打過網(wǎng)球，故選D。36．Breakfast．37．Ihadbreadandmilk．38．Yes,itisimportant．Breakfastcangiveenergyforourbodies．Goodbreakfasthelpsushaveagoodmood．Itmakesusbefriendly,workwellandplayhappily．【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述早餐的重要性以及怎樣吃好早餐?！?6題詳解】句意：一天之中哪頓飯是最重要的？由短文Whichisthemostimportant,breakfast,lunchordinner?Yes,breakfast．可知早餐最重要，因此該空應(yīng)填Breakfast，故答案為Breakfast?！?7題詳解】句意：今天早上你早餐吃的什么？結(jié)合短文可以說早餐吃了面包和牛奶，故答案為Ihadbreadandmilk．【38題詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為早飯是重要的嗎？為什么？由短文Goodbreakfasthelpsushaveagoodmood．Itmakesusbefriendly,workwellandplayhappily．可知吃早餐可以讓我們變得很友好，可以好好工作和開心的玩耍，因此應(yīng)作肯定回答，故答案為Yes,itisimportant．Breakfastcangiveenergyforourbodies．Goodbreakfasthelpsushaveagoodmood．Itmakesusfriendly,workwellandplayhappily．39．was【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上這個(gè)水池里有很多水。該句therebe句型，根據(jù)lastnight可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，water是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was。【點(diǎn)睛】40．①．our②．playing##toplay【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：金小姐是_____老師。我們喜歡和她一起玩。we我們，該空做teacher的定語，故用形容詞性物主代詞，we的形容詞性物主代詞為our；play玩，likedoingsth/liketodosth喜歡做某事，play的動(dòng)名詞形式為playing，不定式為toplay；故答案為our；playing/toplay?！军c(diǎn)睛】41．watches【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：誰每天看電視？句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為Who，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches?！军c(diǎn)睛】42．caught【解析】【詳解】句意：劉濤昨天抓了很多魚。根據(jù)yesterday判斷句子是過去時(shí)態(tài)所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去式caught，故答案為caught。43．excited【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：新年就要到了。孩子們都變得很興奮。主語為Allthechildren，因此應(yīng)用excited修飾，故答案為excited?！军c(diǎn)睛】44．got【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上周日下午天氣變得刮風(fēng)又多云。由句中l(wèi)astSundayafternoon可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式got，故答案為got?！军c(diǎn)睛】45．children【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你的城鎮(zhèn)里有多少個(gè)孩子？孩子child，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，child的復(fù)數(shù)形式為children，故答案為children?！军c(diǎn)睛】46．holidays##olidays【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在英國有三個(gè)主要的學(xué)校______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填holiday假期，前面有th