Unit3OntheMoveUsinglanguage課件高一英語

LearningObjectives:

Attheendofthelesson,Iwillbeableto:understandthemeaningofto-infinitiveincontext;identifyto-infinitiveusedasattributiveandadverbialofresult;applywhathavelearnttocontext.Activity1:ReviewWhatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?AncientChinaaballmadeofplasticbagscreativityandexcitementpass,scoreanddefendasimpleandcheapgametoplaybringspeopletogetherplayedfootballtogetherCompletethechartwithexpressionsfromthepassage.Whatisthebasisofthefootball’spopularity?a.Thatfootballisasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.b.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.Whycanwesaythatfootballiscreativeandexciting?a.Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.b.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.Bothofthemhaveto-infinitiveforms.Activity2:observe(觀察v.)andlearn

a.Thatfootballisasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Whatisthefunctionof“toplay”insentence(a)?Isitusedtogivedescriptionorshowresult?“Toplay”servesasattributiveinsentence(a).Itisusedtogivedescription.b.Itisfunenough

toattractmillionsofpeople.

Whatisthefunctionof“toattract”insentence(b)?Isitusedtogivedescriptionorshowresult?“Toattract”servesasadverbialofresultinsentence(b).Theroomislargeenoughtotakeathirdbed.Itisusedtoshowresult.Comparetwogroupsofsentencesandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?2.Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage?資料總結(jié)：不定式作定語的用法1）Isthisthebestwaytohelphim?2）Heisalwaysthefirstonetogetup.

Pleasegivemesomethingtodrink.不定式作定語時(shí)，要放在被修飾的詞語后面。不定式作定語時(shí)，與被修飾的詞語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系或動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。3）Footballisasimplegametoplay.Becausetheroomwasverycrowded,Ineededatallbenchtostandon.Hewantedtofindanewhousetolivein.當(dāng)不定式作定語，且與被修飾的詞語有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，不定式動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是及物動(dòng)詞；如果不定式動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞，則該動(dòng)詞必須與介詞連用，組成及物動(dòng)詞的短語。1）Hereturnedhometolearnhisdaughterhadjustslept.總結(jié)：不定式作結(jié)果狀語的用法2）IhurriedtoProfessorWang’shouseonlytofindhewasout.3）Shewassoangryastobeunabletospeak.

不定式作結(jié)果狀語常與learn,find,see,hear,make等動(dòng)詞連用。only+不定式，常常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。so/such…asto可作結(jié)果狀語。

Tellwhethertheto-infinitiveisusedtodescribe

orshowresult.1.Hotpotisadeliciousdishtoeat.2.Icamehome

tofindthatIleftmykeyatschool.3.Tomlefthishometowntosetupamartialartschool.4.IthoughtIstudiedhardenoughfortheexam,onlytorealizelaterthatIwaspoorlyprepared.5.Englishisaneasylanguagetolearn.ReviewJointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.Jointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.1.Therulesofthegamearesosimple.Theymakethegameeasytoplay.Theymaketherulesofgamesimpleandeasytoplay.Jointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.2.Theballissmallenough.Itfitsintomostsportsbags.Theballissmallenoughtofitintomostsportsbags.Jointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.Doyouhaveasportswatch?Whatcansportswatchdoforus?DiscussandshareDiscussthefollowingquestionsandshareyourideas.

Readandanswerthequestions.1.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?2.WhataretheadvantagesofDXsportswatch?Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageistointroduceandadvertiseasportswatch-DXsportswatch.Areyoulookingforasportswatchthatcanhelpyouke