Unit2SectionA1a1c課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA1a-1cObjectives1.Offerhelp.（提供幫助）2.TogiveSspracticeinlisteningforinformation.打掃（或清楚）干凈v.

歡呼；喝彩（使）變得更高興；振奮起來(lái)分發(fā)；散發(fā)v.

義務(wù)做；自愿做n.

志愿者cleanup cheercheerupgiveoutvolunteer

Wordsandexpressions想出；提出（主意、計(jì)劃、回答等）推遲n.

標(biāo)志；信號(hào)n.

通知；通告；注意v.

注意到；意識(shí)到sign notice分發(fā)handout

打電話給（某人）；

征召曾經(jīng)……；過(guò)去……adj.

孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的照顧；非常喜歡adj.無(wú)家的callupusedtolonely careforhomelessv.

募集；征集adv.

獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)raisealone Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Howcouldwehelppeople?Theyhelptocuthairfortheold.cleanupthecitygiveoutfoodvisittheoldpeopleWhatwaysofhelpingotherscanyoufind?1a1.HelpcleanuptheCityParks.2.Helpstophunger.3.Visitsickchildreninthehospital.Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople:1b.Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers._____Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._____Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._____Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._____Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234PairworkPairwork1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.Ihopetoworkoutside.Youcouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthem.I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirEnglish.Youcould…

cheerupsickkidsinthehospitalhelpthetrafficpoliceLanguagepointsneed用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，可以接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí)要借助于助動(dòng)詞。如：這個(gè)人在工作時(shí)需要一本英語(yǔ)詞典。ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.你必需親自見(jiàn)他嗎？Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“必須”、“必要”，沒(méi)有人稱、數(shù)等變化，后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。通常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí)，不需要使用助動(dòng)詞。你必須和你的同學(xué)去公園嗎？Needyougototheparkwithyourclassmate?

他不必花掉這么多錢(qián)買(mǎi)這塊新手表。Heneedn’tspendmuchmoneyforthisnewwatch.2.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.could

是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過(guò)去式形式，表示過(guò)去的能力。它沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。變否定句在could后加not,變一般疑問(wèn)句把could提前。Theboycouldrideabikewhenhewasseven.3.cleanup

“（把……）打掃干凈”、“梳理整齊”。

Wemustcleanuptheplaygroundeverymorning.4.cheerv.歡呼；喝彩cheerup意為（使）振奮,（使）高興起來(lái)。Theyallcheeredupwhentheyheardthegoodnews.ExercisesExercises1.Itookhertotheconcertto____.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup2.Let’shelp___foodatthefoodbank.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout3.Mr.Brown_____beateacher,butnowheisapoliceman.A.isusedB.usedtoC.isusedtoD.