Unit6SurvivalDevelopingideas語言點(diǎn)課件高中英語選擇性

Unit6SurvivalLanguagepoints1.…,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostilethanthatofotherplanets.①

hostileweatherconditions②ahostileclimate/environmenthostile

adj.difficultornotsuitableforlivingorgrowing艱苦的，惡劣的；不利的……它離地球相對(duì)較近，環(huán)境不像其他行星那么惡劣。惡劣的天氣條件惡劣的氣候／環(huán)境拓展①ThePresidenthadahostilereceptioninOhiothismorning.

②Drinkingmaymakeapersonfeelrelaxedandhappy,oritmaymakehim/herhostile,violent,ordepressed.

③I’mnothostileto(=against)theideaofchangeassuch.堅(jiān)決否定；強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)總統(tǒng)今天早上在俄亥俄州受到了不友好的接待。喝酒可以使一個(gè)人感到放松和愉快，也可以讓人變得不友善、粗暴或沮喪。我并不反對(duì)做這樣的改變。敵意的，敵對(duì)的,不友好的2.Ourprobeshaveorbitedtheplanet,sendingbackvaluabledataandstunningimages.①Theearthtakesayeartoorbitthesun.②In1957theSovietUnionlaunchedthefirstsatellitetoorbittheearth.orbitv.我們的探測(cè)器已經(jīng)繞火星軌道運(yùn)行，并發(fā)回了寶貴的數(shù)據(jù)和令人驚嘆的圖像。tofollowacurvedpatharoundaplanetorstar

繞軌道運(yùn)行，沿軌道圍繞（行星或恒星）運(yùn)行1957年，蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射了第一顆環(huán)繞地球運(yùn)行的人造衛(wèi)星。地球繞太陽一周要一年的時(shí)間。orbitn.①Thesatelliteisnowinastableorbit.②Anewsatellitehasbeenputintoorbitaroundtheearth.拓展acurvedpathfollowedbyaplanetoranobjectasitmovesaroundanotherplanet,star,moon,etc.（天體等運(yùn)行的）軌道衛(wèi)星目前在穩(wěn)定的軌道上運(yùn)行。一顆新的人造衛(wèi)星被送上了環(huán)繞地球的軌道。①Alltheideashaveastunningsimplicity(簡(jiǎn)單).②Hesufferedastunningdefeatintheelection.stunningadj.(2)

extremelyattractiveorimpressive極有魅力的；絕妙的；給人以深刻印象的Youlookabsolutelystunning!(1)

extremelysurprisingorshocking令人驚奇萬分的；令人震驚的所有的想法都簡(jiǎn)單得出奇。他在選舉中慘敗。你看上去漂亮極了。3.Encouragedbydiscoveriesovertheyears,spaceagenciesofvariouscountriesareplanningmannedmissionstoMarsthatcouldtakeplacewithinthenext25years.①ThefilmfestivaltakesplaceinOctober.②Wemayneverdiscoverwhattookplacethatnight.takeplace

tohappen,especiallyafterpreviouslybeingarrangedorplanned（尤指根據(jù)安排或計(jì)劃）發(fā)生，進(jìn)行電影節(jié)將于十月舉行。我們可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道那一夜發(fā)生了什么事。受到多年來這些發(fā)現(xiàn)的鼓舞，各國航天機(jī)構(gòu)正計(jì)劃在未來25年內(nèi)進(jìn)行載人飛船登錄火星的任務(wù)。4.ThereisnodoubtthathumankindisdrawntowardsMars,withdreamsofmakingitoursecondhome.thereisnodoubtthat...①Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemofairpollution.②Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantageliesinhisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.

usedwhenyouaregivingyouropinionandemphasizingthepointthatyouaremaking毫無疑問毫無疑問，人類被火星所吸引，夢(mèng)想著把它作為我們的第二家園。毫無疑問，我們必須對(duì)空氣污染問題有足夠的重視。毫無疑問，這位候選人的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于他能用英語與外國人交流。drawv.①

Themovieisdrawinglargeaudiences.

②

Thecoursedrawsstudentsfromalloverthecountry.

toattractorinterestsb

吸引；招引；使感興趣這部影片吸引著大批觀眾。這課程吸引著來自全國各地的學(xué)生。5.Itconsistedofaclosedspaceinwhichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.consistof①TheteamconsistsoffourEuropeansandtwoAmericans.②It'sasimpledishtoprepare,consistingmainlyofriceandvegetables.它包括一個(gè)封閉的空間，人、動(dòng)物、植物可以生活在一起。tobemadeoforformedfromsth由……組成，由……構(gòu)成；包含該隊(duì)由四個(gè)歐洲人和兩個(gè)美國人組成。這道菜很容易做，主要包含米飯和蔬菜。6.Fornow,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Inthemeantime,scientificresearchshowsthattheplanetEarthisgettingwarmer.fornow①That'sallthenewsthereisfornow.②Butfornow,Ihavenotreceivedaninvitationfromhim.目前，人類要在火星上定居還需要幾十年的時(shí)間。同時(shí)，科學(xué)研究表明地球正在變暖。目前，暫時(shí)目前新聞就這么多。但是目前我還沒有收到他的邀請(qǐng)。inthemeantime①Thedoctorwillbeheresoon.Inthemeantime,tryandrelax.②Yourcomputerwon’tarrivetillThursday.Inthemeantime,youcanuseJude’s.intheperiodoftimebetweentwotimesortwoevents在此期間；同時(shí)醫(yī)生馬上就來了，現(xiàn)在盡量放松一下。你的電腦星期四才能到。在此期間，你可以用裘德的。1.takeplace2.thereisnodoubtthat...3.consistof4.fornow5.inthemeantime發(fā)生，進(jìn)行毫無疑問由……組成，由……構(gòu)成；包含目前，暫時(shí)在此期間；同時(shí)Chooseproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingsentences.Theearthisoneofeightplanetswhich_______thesun.Climatescientistsdescribedthephenomenonas“__________”.3.Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevital__________.4.Itcanbeusedin________environmentandweather,withgoodpropertyofwater-proofandheat-proof.5.The

beaches

________

sun-seekers

from

all

over

Europe.orbitstunningtakeplacedrawthereisnodoubtthat

hostileorbitstunningconsistoffornowinthemeantime

fornowhostiledraw6.Breakfast__________

bread,fruit,andorangejuice.7.Eventuallyyourchildwillleavehometoleadherownlifeasafullyindependentadult,but_________________shereliesonyoursupport.8._______________________theincreaseindemandcausestheriseinprices.9.Noofficialpermissionhasbeengivenfortheevent_____________.consistsoftotakeplaceThereisnodoubtthatinthemeantimetakeplacedrawthereisnodoubtthat

hostileorbitstunningconsistoffornowinthemeantime

Self-evaluationDoyouknowthemeaningsofthefollowingwords