2022年湖北省宜昌市遠安縣洋坪中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2022年湖北省宜昌市遠安縣洋坪中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A略2.MikeandKatetriedtheirbestto_________theChineselessonstheyhadmissed.A.takeup

B.lookup

C.catchupwith

D.makeupfor參考答案：D3.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity. A.whom B.which

C.them D.those參考答案：A4.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanythingwell______________youneverworkhard?A.incase

B.evenif

C.unless

D.when參考答案：5.D

when表示“既然”，相當(dāng)于since。

5.Asweknow,

PotalaPalace,acombinationofTibetanconstructionartandculture,isconsidered

precioustreasureofChina.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B略6.Itismost________thattheexpertswillcometotheareatoinvestigatethepossibledamagecausedbytheheavyflood.A．likely

B．perhaps C．possibly

D．probably參考答案：A7.Work______theymight,theydidn'tgettheresulttheyexpected.

A.although

B.since

C.asthough

D.as參考答案：D8.—MayIaskforadayofftomorrow?

—______.Youknow,theMayDayholidayisjustaroundthecornerandeverysalesgirlisasbusyasabee.

A.It’soutofthequestion

B.Noproblem C.Noneofmybusiness D.Idon’tcare參考答案：A9.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.

A.awarded

B.admired

C.reminded

D.consulted參考答案：D10.ViewerscontinuetowatchTV______theycomplainaboutthequalityoftheprogramming.

【選自上海市普通高等學(xué)校2011年高三春季招生考試卷】

A.eventhough

B.asif

C.aslongas

D.unless參考答案：a略11.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness________.A.tomake

B.tobemade

C.making

D.beingmade參考答案：B12.Theability________anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：C13.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,_________.A.that’sallright B.byallmeans C.itjustdepends D.nevermind參考答案：B略14.Mywifewasdrivenmad,sodon’tbe

byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takenout

B.takenup

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：C略15.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?

—OK.____________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Itdepends

C.Noway

D.It’sadeal參考答案：D略16.Inhisopinion，thepracticewascompletelyridiculous，

itwaswelcomedbythestudents．A．yet

B．or

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．for參考答案：A略17.I

tabletennissowell;however,evensoIlostthematchwithMaLongyesterday.A.play B.haveplayed C.played D.wouldplay參考答案：A【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：我乒乓球打得很好，但即使如此，昨天我還是輸給了馬龍。乒乓球打得好是一種客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A項。二、新的題型18.

Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds71thingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.

Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindof

72

(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof

73andmakedecisions

74

(correct),Butwithkidsgrowing75(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethat

76(separate)fromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.

As77result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith

78

(increase)anxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis79

inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou'regoingthroughbecausethey80

(be)teensonce.參考答案：71．of

72．protection

73．themselves

74．correctly

75．older76．isseparated

77．a(chǎn)

78．increasing

79．that

80．were71．hundredsof是固定短語，表示“上百的”。故填of。72．thiskindof后接名詞，此處表示孩子需要這種保護和幫助。故填protection。73．此處指代kids，故用themselves表示孩子們自己。故填themselves。74．此處用副詞修飾動詞短語makedecisions，意為正確地做出決定。故填correctly。75．此處是由kid到teen，故用比較級。故填older。76．separatefrom是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，“與……隔開”。此處是一般性的描述，故用一般現(xiàn)在時；又因為identity與separate是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。故填isseparated。77．固定短語asaresult“結(jié)果”。故填a。78．用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，指父母日益增長的擔(dān)心。故填increasing。79．孩子應(yīng)該記住的是大多數(shù)情況下，你的父母能理解你經(jīng)歷的事情，因為他們曾經(jīng)是青少年。is后面是表語從句，表語從句成分和意思都是完整的。故填that。80．由once可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時。主語是they。故填were。【備注】在日常生活中，父母控制著孩子許多方面的事情。但是隨著孩子的長大，父母就需要有不同的態(tài)度了。三、閱讀理解19.Acrosstherichworld,well-educatedpeopleincreasinglyworklongerthantheless-skilled.Some65%ofAmericanmenaged62-74withaprofessionaldegreeareintheworkforce,comparedwith32%ofmenwithonlyahigh-schoolcertificate.Thisgapispartofadeepeningdividebetweenthewell-educationwelloffandtheunskilledpoor.Rapidtechnologicaladvancehasraisedtheincomesofthehighlyskilledwhilesqueezingthoseoftheunskilled.Theconsequences,forindividualandsociety,areprofound.Theworldisfacingasastonishingriseinthenumberofoldpeople,andtheywilllivelongerthaneverbefore.Overthenext20yearstheglobalpopulationofthoseaged65ormorewillalmostdouble,from600millionto1.1billion.Theexperienceofthe20thcentury,whengreaterlongevitytranslatedintomoreyearsinretirementratherthanmoreyearsatwork,haspersuadedmanyobserversthatthisshiftwillleadtoslowereconomicgrowth,whiletheswellingranksofpensionerswillcreategovernmentbudgetproblems.Butthenotionofasharpdivisionbetweentheworkingyoungandtheidleoldmissesanewtrend,thegrowinggapbetweentheskilledandtheunskilled.Employmentratesarefallingamongyoungerunskilledpeople,whereasolderskilledfolkareworkinglonger.ThedivideismostextremeinAmerica,wherewell-educatedbaby-boomers(二戰(zhàn)后生育高峰期出生的美國人)areputtingoffretirementwhilemanyless-skilledyoungerpeoplehavedroppedoutoftheworkforce.Thateventhebetter-offmustworklongertohaveacomfortableretirement.Butthechangingnatureofworkalsoplaysabigrole.Payhasrisensharplyforthehighlyeducated,andthosepeoplecontinuetoreaprichrewardsintooldagebecausethesedaystheeducatedelderlyaremoreproductivethantheprecedinggeneration.Technologicalchangemaywellreinforcethatshift:theskillsthatcomplementcomputers,frommanagementknowhowtocreativity.Donotnecessarilydeclinewithage.46．whatishappeningintheworkforceinrichcountries?A.youngerpeoplearereplacingtheelderlyB.well-educatedpeopletendtoworklongerC.unemploymentratesarerisingyearafteryearD.peoplewithnocollegedegreedonoteasilyfindwork47．whathashelpeddeepenthedividebetweenthewell-offandpoor?A.LongerlifeexpectanciesB.ProfoundchangesintheworkforceC.rapidtechnologicaladvance.D.Agrowingnumberofwell-graduated.48．whatdomanyobserverspredictinviewoftheexperienceofthe20thcentury?A.Economicgrowthwillslowdown.B.Governmentbudgetswillincrease.C.MorepeoplewilltrytopursuehighereducationD.Therewillbemorecompetitioninthejobmarket.49．WhatistheresultofpolicychangesinEuropeancountri