湖北省武漢市第三十二中學高三英語期末試題含解析

湖北省武漢市第三十二中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyou____yourcarupsothatIcangetthrough!

A.hold

B.look

Cback

D.rush參考答案：C2.TheJapanese

sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters

.A.are;eversince

B.are;ofalltimeC.is;eversince

D.is;ofalltime參考答案：B3.Wasitwhenyouweretalkingwithafriendunderthetree______yourbikewasgone?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.while參考答案：A4.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景交際。Sowhat那又怎樣；Guesswhat你猜怎么著；Whatif倘若；Whatfor為什么。句意：-Jennifer，你看起來如此高興。-你猜？我收到新加坡國立大學的通知書。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。5.Somestudentsarenowbusypreparingforthe“IndependentRecruitment(自主招生)”contest,inhopesofgettinga“Pass”cardattheirfirst______.A.purpose

B.attempt

C.desire

D.performance參考答案：B30._______________whilewriting,helockedhimselfinhisstudy.A．Nottointerrupt

B．Notbeinginterrupted

C．Nottobeinterrupted

D．Beingnotinterrupted參考答案：C略7.---Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?---Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe

onthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.

A．worked

B．hadworked

C．a(chǎn)reworking

D．hadbeenworking參考答案：C8.

—I'msorry.Ididn'tspillthejuiceonyourclothesonpurpose.—

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Goahead.參考答案：A9.Ican’thelpthemunderstandthekeypoint_______theyarenotallearsinclass.

A.while

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案：C10._______thattheyhadlostthegame,tearsrandownKate’sface.A.Onhearingthenews

B.WhenheardthenewsC.Themomentsheheardthenews D.Whilehearingthenews參考答案：C11.MostBritishbelievethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan_______oftheLondon2012OlympicGames.

A.one

B.that

C.those

D.this

參考答案：B12.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas_____anonlinedebate.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setoff

參考答案：D13.Weallthinkthattheplanyoucameupwith______________theworkisverypractical.A.completing

B.completed

C.tocomplete

D.complete參考答案：C14.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein

,knivesandforks.A.another

B.others

C.both

D.all參考答案：B15.Youmustbecarefulwhilecarryingthebox.Theseglasses

easily.A.break B.havebroken C.arebroken D.havebeenbroken參考答案：A16.

byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.

A.Praised

B.Beingpraised

C.Praising

D.Havingpraised參考答案：B17.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.

Theycomeinbunches,beinggreen,red,purpleandalltypesaround.Andthey’redelicious.

①__________Whatwefailedtomentioninourleadwasthefactthatthefruitsareprobablythemostnutritiousfoodsyoucaneat.FullofVitaminA,VitaminC,ironandVitaminB6…,thesetinyandtastyfruitsarepackedintoabig“fist”.Ifyoueatthemeverydayforonemonth,youmaybeverypleasedwiththeresultsinyourbodyhealth.

Mineralsgrapesareloadedwitharelinkedtoareducedriskofcardiovascular(心血管)disease.

②__________Itwasconcludedthatadietrichinfruitsandvegetables,includinggrapes,candecreasetheriskforcardiovasculardisease,contributingtoyourhealthierheart.

Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely.What’sbetteristhatthefiberfoundingrapesismostlymadeupofspecialfiberthatremainscompleteandundamagedasitmovesthroughyourstomach.③__________

Grapescontainparticularcellulose(纖維素)thatisanaturalsubstanceincreasingyourenergy.Putahandfulofgrapesinyourmouth,andyouwillbefullofenergyinstantly.

④__________

Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower.

⑤__________Itcouldhelpimproveyourmusclepowerandincreaseyourstayingpower.AstudyconductedbytheDepartmentofKinesiologyattheUniversityofGeorgiadiscoveredthatthechemicalsfoundintheskinsofgrapesimprovedruntimetotirednessandphysicalfitness.A.

Eatinggrapesmakesyoustronger.B.

Yes,weareactuallytalkingaboutgrapes.C.

You‘llbreathemoreeasilywheneatinggrapes.D.

Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure.E.

Nearlynobodyhateseatingthemeverydayinourdailylife.F.

Duetoahighfibercontentingrapestheyareslowertobreakclown.G.

Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion.參考答案：BDGFA本文是說明文,主題語境是"人與自我"。葡萄營養(yǎng)豐富,如果你連續(xù)一個月每天吃葡萄,你的身體會發(fā)生意想不到的變化。1.

B考查承上啟下句。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要講葡萄的好處,B項"是的,我們的確說的是葡萄"中的grapes點明了第一段首句中"They"的指代含義,起到承上啟下的作用。2.

D考查細節(jié)支撐句。上文提到心血管疾病,故D項"Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure"與之呼應(yīng)。"lowerbloodpressure"是關(guān)鍵詞。3.

G考查細節(jié)支撐句。上文提到"Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely”,故空處應(yīng)是有關(guān)葡萄如何幫助形成更健康的消化系統(tǒng),G項"Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion"符合語境。"healthydigestion"與上文中的"digestive"相呼應(yīng)。4.

F考查細節(jié)支撐句。本段主要講葡萄可以使你更有活力,再結(jié)合空后的"Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower"可知,F項"葡萄中所含的高纖維也使它們分解得更慢"符合語境。5.A考查段落主旨句。根據(jù)空后一句可知,本段主要講吃葡萄可以增強你的肌肉力量,增強你的耐力,接著列舉大學研究來進行佐證,故A項最能概括本段內(nèi)容。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamin(維他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.

President(總統(tǒng))ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.

61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentof------------------______

A.aEuropeancountryB.