廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽西路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽西路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.HowmanyEnglishsongs_____bytheendoflastterm?

A.haveyoulearned

B.wouldyoulearn

C.didyoulearn

D.hadyoulearned參考答案：D2.Tomwonthegame,______wasreallybeyondhiswildestdream.A.that B.which C.it D.what參考答案：3.InEngland,peoplesaythatwhenonedoorcloses,

opens.

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．others

C．someother D．otherone參考答案：A4.—Shallwehaveourhousedecorated?—_____Ithinkit’sfineasitis.A.Whynot?

B.Soundgreat.

C.Notexactly.

D.Betternot.參考答案：D5.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting

atthecultureshowofthe2013JinzhouWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited參考答案：C6.WhenIarrived,Iwastoldthatalltheticketsforthegameshavebeensoldout.______isleft.

A.Nothing B.None C.Noone D.Everything參考答案：B7.It’salovelyday,isn’tit?Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C8.——IhappenedtonoticeBob’sfatherquarrellingwiththeteacherindefenseofhisson．——NowonderBobalwaysperformspoorlyinclass．It’sreally“________”．A．Loveme,lovemydog

B．Likefather,likeson

C．Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

D．Abusymothermakesalazydaughter參考答案：B9.Verylongnoisesinthefactorycan

peoplemad.A.

let

B.

have

C.

cause

D.

drive參考答案：D10.—WhenwilltheworkersbethroughwiththeworkofthenewBinjiangRoad?—________?Theconstructionplanhasbeenrenewedagainandagain.A. Anythingthematter B.WouldyouhelpmeC.Ibegyourpardon

D.Whoknows參考答案：D11.Itissuchaninterestingbook________wealllike.

A.that B.which C.as D.what參考答案：C【名師點睛】as用作關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，并在從句中作主語、賓語、狀語或表語，構(gòu)成the

same?as,

such?as,

so?as,

as?as?等結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是說，先行詞之前一旦出現(xiàn)same,

such,

so,

as這些詞時，而先行詞的后面又跟著一個從句，這時就要考慮是不是要用as作為關(guān)系詞來連接這個詞和這個句子。

例如：

No

period

in

history

has

had

as

many

important

changes

as

have

taken

place

in

the

past

century.

(as

作主語)

It

is

so

easy

a

book

as

every

schoolboy

can

read.

（as作賓語）

注意：（1）關(guān)系代詞as在限制性定語從句時，在從句里做賓語時，絕不能省略。為什么我要讓大家注意呢？因為大家會聯(lián)想到that和which引導(dǎo)定語從句，做從句里的賓語時可以省略。但是，大家要記住，我們今天講的是as引導(dǎo)的定語從句，as在定語從句里做賓語時，是絕不能省略的。沒有為什么，這就是語言的習(xí)慣。

Nowadays,

women

can

receive

the

same

pay

as

men

can

receive.

這句話里面，as就絕不能省略。

而這句話

（2）剛說過的這個例子大家可能已經(jīng)注意到the

same

?

as

和the

same

?

that這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)了。當(dāng)先行詞被

the

same

所修飾時，關(guān)系詞既可以用

as，也可以用

that，那么這兩者又有什么區(qū)別呢？在表示具體事物時，有時兩者有一定的區(qū)別。一般說來，表示同一種類多用

as，表示同一事物多用

that，來看個例子：

This

is

the

same

instrument

as

I

used

yesterday.

這臺儀器跟我昨天用過的那臺一樣。

但是表示抽象概念時，同種類和同一事物是沒有絕對區(qū)別的，所以兩個詞可換用，請看例句

I

have

the

same

opinion

as

/

that

you

have.

2.

as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。as在定語從句中作主語、表語或賓語。as代指整個主句，而as引導(dǎo)的這個定語從句是用來補(bǔ)充說明整個主句的，可以放在主句之前或者之后。

例如：

As

we

all

know,

he

studies

very

hard.（as代整個句子，作賓語）

也可說

He

studies

very

hard,

as

we

all

know.

As

is

known

to

all,

he

is

the

best

student

in

our

class.（as代整個句子，作主語）

也可說

He

is

the

best

student

in

our

class,

as

is

known

to

all.

一些常見的句式有：as

is

said

above,

正如/就像上面所說的，

as

is

already

mentioned

above,

正如/就像剛才已經(jīng)提到的，as

is

known

to

all,

正如/就像大家都知道的，as

is

reported

in

the

newspaper,

正如報紙上報道的那樣。大家發(fā)現(xiàn)特點沒有??？as在句子里面的意思是“正如”“就像”12.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK

B.Nodoubt

C.Cheerup

D.Hurryup參考答案：A13.Whydoyoulookworried?Fredleftthecompanyhalfanhourago.Hiswork____unfinishedsince.A.left

B.wasleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：D解析：時態(tài).題干中有since，故此處用現(xiàn)在完成時.14.Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D15.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?—_________A.Withpleasure

B.No,pleasedon’t

C.Yes,please

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A略16.Lifecanbediscouraging,butyoudon’thavetobediscouraged.Evenwhenthereisnoreasonforjoy,________trulyjoyful.A.doesbe

B.dobe

C.being

D.tobe參考答案：B17.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.Nooneknowswhatheisdoing.A.locked

B.tolock

C.locking

D.beenlocked參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TheGardenMyfatheralwayshadagarden.Heoncefoundaplotevenwhenwelivedinthehousewithsomeoneelse.Theyalways___41___(appreciate)thevegetablesheprovidedinexchange___42___hisuseofthegardenplot.Thevegetableswereveryimportanttoourfoodsupplybuthe___43___(probable)wouldhavehadagardenanyway.Hewasfromalargefamilywith11brothersandsisters___44___hadlearnedtodependonagardenforadequatefood.Eachyearinearlyspring,heusedasmallpushplow（犁）___45___(prepare)thesoilfortheplantsandseeds.Healwayshad___46___

(tomato),peppersandwatermelons.Onesummerwatermelonscameupfrom___47___wehadthrewtheseeds.Hebuilt___48___shelfforthemelonstorestonwhiletheygrewverylarge.Thisbecametheconversationoftheneighborhood.

InthefallDadwouldremoveallofthe___49___(die)plantsandsowturnip（蘿卜）seedsoverthewholeplotthatwouldprovideturnipsformostofthewintermonths.Inlateryearswhenwehad___50___(we)ownhomeheaddedaflowergarden.HisprizeflowersenteredtheFayetteCountyFaireachyear.參考答案：41.appreciated

42.for

43.probably

44.who/that

45.toprepare

46.tomatoes

47.where

48.a

49.dead/dying

50.our本文主要講述了爸爸用心經(jīng)營他的小菜地和小花園。41.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的“l(fā)ived”可知，此處描述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故填appreciated。42.考查介詞。inexchangefor為固定搭配，表示“作為……的交換”，故填for。47.考查賓語從句。此處為where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作介詞from的賓語，相當(dāng)于theplacewhere，故填where。48.考查冠詞。shelf是可數(shù)名詞，第一次在文中出現(xiàn)，所以用a表示泛指，故填a。49.考查形容詞。由句意可知，此處表示“死去的”或“垂死的”，故填dead或dying。50.考查形容詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞ownhome應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞，故填our。【名師點睛】考生們一定要弄清楚where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句與名詞性從句的細(xì)微差別，在地點狀語從句中，where相當(dāng)于in/attheplacewhere，在賓語從句、表語從句及同位語從句中，where相當(dāng)于theplacewhere。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Weallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemusclesofyourneck,orbecauseanunexpectedtwisthasmadeyourneckacheandstiff.Yourwholebodyfeelstight.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain．Nothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheneck.Thatiswhyweusethephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.Wehaveallmetsuchpeople.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandtheplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddown,withyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststanduptoletthempass.Youareproudofyourself-controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseats…Well,whatnow…GoodGod,oneofthemisupagain．Heforgottogotothemen’sroom,andoncemoreyouhavetostandup,hangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Now,thatis“apainintheneck”.Another,well-knowntousall,isthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn;heischewingloudly,ortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddown,backandforth,theygoforanotherbagofpopcorn,orsomethingtodrink.Then,thereisthemansittingnexttoyouatalunchcountersmokingasmellycigar．Hewantsyoutoenjoyittoo,andblowssmokeacrossyourfoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwaycarandsitsdownnexttoyou,justasclosesyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandheleansoverandstretcheshisnecksothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersona“rubber-neck”,alwaysstretchinghisnecktowhereitdoesnotbelong,likeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theyenjoyinvadingyourpriva