安徽省六安市舒城龍河中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

安徽省六安市舒城龍河中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,____.

A.happilyandsatisfied

B.eagerandexcitedly

C.happyandsatisfied

D.anxiouslyandexcitedly參考答案：C2.LiuFangisacompanyCEOnow,butshe____asateacherinamiddleschoolforthreeyears. A.worked

B.hasworked

C.works

D.hadworked 參考答案：A3._________tothenuclearwastewilldogreatharmtohealth.A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案：C4.AlthoughKodak________theunavoidableriseofdigitalphotography,itsculturewassorootedintheprevioussuccessthatitfailedtofullyhugthefuture,eventuallyleadingtoitsclosing.

A.foresaw

B.achieved

C.postponed

D.demanded參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞解析：A預(yù)見；B成就；C推遲；D要求?？逻_(dá)公司預(yù)見到了數(shù)字?jǐn)z影不可避免的未來，確過于沉醉于之前的成功而未能充分地?fù)肀磥?，最終導(dǎo)致了它的破產(chǎn)。故選A?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。5.—Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends—you

.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere,YouwerestudyingabroadthenA、mayhave

B、needn’thave

C、couldn’t

thave

D、musthave參考答案：C6.Theshopwasnotfarfromhere,sotheywentthereonfoot

bybus.

A.instead

B.insteadof

C.morethan

D.than參考答案：B略7.Takecare!Thereisanail

ofthechair.

A.stickingout

B.puttingout

C.standingout

D.givingout參考答案：A略8.Nostudent______gooutofschoolforsnacksduringthebreakwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.shall

B.must

C.will

D.may參考答案：A9.---Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.---Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A．a(chǎn)ttending;therebeing

B．toattend;theretobe

C．a(chǎn)ttended;therebe

D．a(chǎn)ttend;therewas參考答案：A10.Thereisanobvious__________betweentheculturesoftheWestandEast.A．content

B．contrast

C．contract

D．contact參考答案：B11.Thearchitecturestylesherearequitedifferentfrom______inanycitywehavevisited.

A.that

B.them

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D略12.

Thedestructionoftheseancientbuildingswasalossforthecitizensthatnoamountofmoneycould______.

A.makeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.lookupto參考答案：A13.---Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

---Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：5.Dsince是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。題中答語(yǔ)為省略句,補(bǔ)全為:Wehaven’tknowneachotherverylong.Wehaveknowneachothersincewestartedtoworkinthecompany.略14.—______canwegetthephotos?

—Intwodays.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon參考答案：D15.Whenaskedtoexplain

madeherremainsoyoung,shebegantoteilushersecret.A.whatitwasthat

B.thatwhatwasitC.itwaswhatthat

D.whatwasitthat參考答案：A16.Youshouldkeepinmind______youshouldbehavewhiletravellingabroad.A.that B.what C.how D.Where參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：在國(guó)外旅行時(shí)，你應(yīng)該記住你應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選C項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句【名師點(diǎn)睛】置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序必須是陳述語(yǔ)序。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、介詞、動(dòng)詞不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能帶賓語(yǔ)從句。有些形容詞（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。17.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.

?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatisit

D.Whatdoyouwant參考答案：C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(1.5’×10=15’)Anne’sbestfriend

Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonby

1)____________.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs2)______duskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairs3)_________thewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme4)__________(entire)intheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI5)__________(see)thenightfacetoface…

Yours,

AnneTheroadtomodernEnglish

SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent6)_______theEnglishwespoketoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGerman7)________theEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhorulesEngland8)_________(speak)firstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespecially9)______vocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterin10)______18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.參考答案：1.myself

2.at

3.until

4.entirely

5.hadseen

6.from

7.than

8spoke

9.its

10.the

三、閱讀理解19.Whenyourparentsadviseyouto“getaneducation”inordertoraiseyourincome,theytellyouonlyhalfthetruth.Whattheyreallymeanistogetjustenougheducationtoprovidemanpower（人力資源）foryoursociety,butnotsomuchthatyouproveanembarrassmenttoyoursociety.Getahighschooldiploma,atleast.Withoutthat,youwillbeoccupationallydeadunlessyournamehappenstobeGeorgeBernardShaworThomasAlvaEdison,andyoucansuccessfullydropoutingradeschool.Getacollegedegree,ifpossible.WithaB.A.,youareonthelaunchingpad.Butnowyouhavetostarttoputonthebrakes.Ifyougoforamaster’sdegree,makesureitisanM.B.A.,andthefamouslawofdiminishing(逐漸減少的)returnsbeginstotakeeffect.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatlong-haultruckdriversearnmoreperyearthanfullprofessors?Yes,theaveragesalaryforthosetruckerswas$24000whilethefullprofessorsmanagedtoearnjust$23030.Adoctorateisthehighestdegreeyoucanget.Exceptforafewspecializedfieldssuchasphysicsorchemistrywherethedegreecanquicklybeturnedtoindustrialorcommercialpurposes,ifyoupursuesuchadegreeinanyotherfield,youwillfaceafuturewhichisnotbright.Therearemoredoctorsunemployedorunderemployedinthiscountrythananyotherpartoftheworld.IfyoubecomeadoctorinEnglishorhistoryoranthropologyorpoliticalscienceorlanguagesor—worstofall—inphilosophy,youruntheriskofbecomingovereducatedforournationaldemands.Notforourneeds,mindyou,butforourdemands.Thousandsofdoctorsaresellingshoes,drivingcars,waitingontable,andendlesslyfillingoutapplicationsmonthaftermonth.Theymayalsotakeajobinsomehighschoolorbackwater(閉塞)collegethatpaysmuchlessthanthedoorkeeperearns.Youcanequatethelevelofincomewiththelevelofeducationonlysofar.Farenough,thatis,tomakeyouusefultothegrossnationalproduct,butnotsofarthatnobodycanturnmuchofaprofitonyou.【小題1】Accordingtothewriter,whatthesocietyexpectsofeducationistoturnoutpeoplewho______.A.willnotbeadisgracetosociety

B.willbecomeloyalcitizensC.cantakecareofthemselvesD.canmeetthenation’sdemandasasourceofmanpower【小題2】Manydoctorsareoutofjobbecause______.A.theyareimproperlyeducatedB.theyareoflittlecommercialvaluetotheirsocietyC.therearefewerjo