四川省成都市金牛區(qū)2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末英語試卷

四J11省成都市金牛區(qū)2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末英語試卷

（解析版）

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用。六、選擇填空。A.從各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。

19.（1分）-WhatusefulbookJourneytotheWest!

一Ican'tagreemore.Ihavereadittwice.（）

A.theB.anC.a

20.（1分）-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

—Itwasdifficulttoseetheroadclearly,becauseitheavilythen.（）

A.wasrainingB.rains

C.rained

21.（1分）Youcan*timaginetheChina'sspaceindustryhavemadesince1999,

turningShenzhouspaceshipsfromItoXVI.（）

A.promiseB.decisionC.progress

22.（1分）Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttomissmoreclasses.

（）

A.sothatB.assoonas

C.eventhough

23.（1分）---Ieatanappleeveryday.ltmakesme.

---Youareright.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.prettierB.healthierC.younger

24.（1分）Everytimeweseethesign,weknowthatweswimhere.C）

A.needn'tB.can*tC.should

25.（1分）Wewillhavetothesoccergameiftheterriblestormdoesn'tstop.（）

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoff

26.（1分）Afterhearingthenewsoftheterribleearthquake，hedidnothingbutsit

there.（）

A.silentlyB.excitedly

C.comfortably

27.(1分)Watchingpeopleenjoyingthebarbecue(燒烤)inZiboonline,Iflying

theretohaveatryoneday.()

A.continueB.considerC.mind

28.(1分)-Doyouknow?

-Fmnotsure.ButIknowit'sshorterthantheAmazonRiver.()

A.whattheYangtzeRiveris

B.wheretheYangtzeRiveris

C.howlongtheYangtzeRiveris

B.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，并將選項中的編號字母

依次填在相應位置。

29.(10分)Anna：IwenttoQinglongLakeWetlandParklastweekend.(1)

Lisa：Yes,Ihave.(2)

Anna：It'sreallyinteresting,isn'tit?It*sagoodwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.

Lisa：(3)

Anna：So,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lisa：IcampedinthemountainsinPengzhouwithsomefriends.(4)

Anna：Thatsoundsfun.(5)

Lisa：Youshouldtryit.

A.Fveneverbeencamping.

B.IwenttherelastMayDay.

C.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

D.Yes,Ilovethefreshairthere.

E.Wealsotriedstove-boiledtea(圍爐煮茶)there.

七、完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入

空白處的正確答案。

30.(10分)"GrainRain"istheEnglishnameofGuyu.ltisthesixthsolarterm(節(jié)氣)ofayear

andalsothelastsolartermof(1).GrainRainarrivesbetweenApril19thandApril

2lst.ltmeansthatthecoldweatherhasalmostendedandthetemperaturewill(2)

fasterthanbeforewhichisgoodforthegrowthofgrains.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrain

Rainbecauseitisknownfornrain"thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessit

meansatimeof(3)rain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedto

bringanumbrellawithyou.

InsouthernChina,thereisanoldtraditionthatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.Tea

duringGrainRaincanhelptostayawayfrom(4).Theteacannotonlylowerblood

pressurebutalsobegoodforeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldstopbad

luck.Sonomatter(5)theweatherislikeonthisday,peoplewouldliketogetsomefresh

teaanddrinkit.

(1)A.springB.summerC.autumn

(2)A.dropsB.risesC.changes

(3)A.lessB.moreC.fewer

(4)A.troubleB.sadnessC.illness

(5)A.howB.whenC.what

31.(10分)MaLiyangisblindandSunYuntaohasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare”(1)

H.Buttogether,theyareastrongteamthathaschangedpartoftheir(2)intoarich

andgreenforest.

Theirstorybeganin2000,whenLiyangbecameblindafteranillnessandYuntaolosthis

armsinanaccident.(3)couldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrented

(租)somepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.(4),thelocalgovernmentpaidsome

moneytothankthem.

LiyangandYuntao(5)imaginedthattheywouldcreateanenvironmental

paradise(天堂)before.Inthepastfewyears,they(6)morethan8,000trees.Their

forestnowhasover10,000treesandhundredsofbirds.Also,itsavesthevillagefromriver

flooding(洪水)intherainyseason.

Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyseetheirpowerinsteadoftheirweaknesses.They

usuallygetupat7a.m.toplanttrees.Whentheyreachtheriver,YuntaocarriesLiyangonhisback

togettotheotherside.(7)theydon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyyoungtreestoplant,

thetwousebranchesfromthetrees.LiyangclimbstothetreetopswiththehelpofYuntaoand

choosestheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeand(8)plantsitastheydon*twantto

breakanybranch.FinallyYuntaowatersthearea.

Thoughworkinghard,themendon'tmakemuchmoney.ButYuntaosaid,“Westandonour

ownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktaste(9)

ForLiyangandYuntao,theydon'tcaremuchaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhave

everythingtheyneed：aperfectpairof(10)，twostronghands,andthebestfriendship

intheworld!

(1)A.sickB.disabledC.lonely

(2)A.villageB.cityC.town

(3)A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

(4)A.InfactB.InreturnC.Inperson

(5)A.neverB.sometimesC.always

(6)A.havecollectedB.haveownedC.haveplanted

(7)A.IfB.ThoughC.Because

(8)A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietly

(9)A.sourB.sweetC.salty

(10)A.earsB.feetC.eyes

第三部分閱讀理解。八、

32.（10分）

CollectionsstartonJune20&endonJune29.Nothingswillbeacceptedafterthisdate.

Doyouhavebooks,toys,lamps,bicycles,ballsoranyotherthingsjustcollectingdust

(灰塵)?TimetocleanoutyourhouseandbringyourthingstoGreenwoodHall.

AllelectronicthingslikeTVs,radios,phonesmustbeinworkingorder.

ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJimmyat(201)873-6599.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B"。

(1)ThecollectionbeginsonJune20andcontinuesuntilthelastdayofthismonth.

(2)Youmayfindbooks,lamps,toysandCDsattheyardsale.

(3)Electronicthingslikeradios,phonesandcomputersarewelcomeiftheyworkwell.__

(4)Ifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale,callJimmyat(201)873-6598.

(5)Thewriterwritestoaskpeopletojoinintheyardsale.

九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

33.(10分)

a

Chinesescientistsfrom

TongjiUniversityhavedevelopedanew

facemask.Itcandetectcommonvirusesin

theair,includingtheinfluenza(流感)

Createdbyacompany,thispairofshoescanhelpvirus.Connectedwithamobiledevice,the

youwalkupto11kilometerspermaskcansendawarningtowearers.This

way,peoplecanhavelessriskofbeing

hour.Moonwalkershaveamotorandmfected(感染).

eightwheelsatthebottom(theoppositeof

top).Whenpeoplegodownhills,theshoescan

alsodetect(檢測)themovementtostopaccidents.

ResearchersfromCornell

University,US,madeapairofglasses.ltlooks

nothingspecial,butitcanread

lips!Therearesensors(傳感器)on

theframe.TheycanunderstandsilentspeechbasedTwoeighthgradershave

onlipandmouthmovements.Thenitcansendthecreatedansmartcaneu.Thecanehas

texttoaphone.Forpeoplewhocan'tspeak,thesensorsthatseethingsupto1.5meters

eyeglasseswillgivethemavoice.ltisright95away.Theirideacamefromtheoldcanes

percentofthetime.oftheirgrandfatherwhoisalmostblind

andhasbadlegs.Theboysaddedsome

sensorsatthebottomofacane.When

they"seeuthings,theysendinformationto

thecane,whichcanthenshaketoremind

theuse匚

(1)HowmanyusesofMoonwalkersarementionedinPassagea?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

(2)What'stheuseofthenewfacemask?

A.Itcanstopwearersfromhavingtheflu.

B.Itcanmakewearerslesseasytofallill.

C.Itcanhelpwearersstayawayfromdanger.

(3)Whofitsthiskindofglassesbest?

A.Mr.Millerwhocan'tseeclearly.

B.Ms.Smithwhoisunabletowalkfast.

C.MissGreenwhohasdifficultyspeaking.

(4)Howdoesthesmartcaneremindtheuser?

A.Bymakingsoundtotheuser.

B.Byseeingthingsfortheuser.

C.Byshakingthecaneoftheuser.

(5)Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthefourpassages?

A.SCIENCE.

B.EDUCATION.

C.AMUSEMENT.

34.(10分)Eachyear,thousandsofpeopleclimbBenNevis,thehighestmountaininBritain.

ItwasFebruaryanditwasmyfirstbigwinterclimb.Ourroute(路線)wasupthenorthfaceof

themountaintoTowerRidgefromthecamp.It'ssixhundredmetersup一probablythelongest

climbinBritain.

Someofthegroupmemberswereveryexperienced.Wetookallkindsofsafetyequipments

includinglights,tentsandclothing.Althoughtheweatherwasperfect,withnostrongwinds,there

wasstillafeelingofnervousnesswhenwesetout.BenNevisinwinterisalwaysdifficulttoclimb.

Soonmylegsfeltheavy.IhadtorestveryoftenbecauseIwastheweakestmemberofthe

group.Theotherssometimesstoppedforabreaktoletmecatchup,butwhenIreachedthem,they

setoffagain.After200meters,wereachedthebeginningofTowerRidge,theroutethatwould

takeustothetopofBenNevis.Ifsonlyameterandahalfwideandthemountaindropsaway

hundredsofmetersoneachside.Wehadtokeepcalmandmovedslowlyalongit.Afterseven

hoursofclimbing,wegottothetop.

OnBenNevis,gettingbackdowntothecampcanbeasdifficultasgoingup.Afterchecking

ourownequipment,wealsoneededtoreadamapcarefully—awrongturncouldleadtoslopes

toodangeroustogodowninwinter.Iwasgladwehaddecidedtodothatjobonebyone.

WhenIwassafebackatthecamp,IfeltIreallyenjoyedtheexperience.AtleastIreachedthe

top.

(1)WhydidthewriterstoptorestveryoftenwhileclimbingBenNevis?

A.Hestoppedtowaitforothers.

B.Itwashisfirsttimetoclimb.

C.Hewasweakerthantheothersinhisgroup.

(2)AccordingtoParagraph3,whichpictureisabouttheequipmentforcamping?

A.

ain

B.國R

亭公5

J。。

(3)Whatdidthegrouplaketurnstodowhentheywentdownthemountain?

A.Godownslowly.

B.Readthemapcarefully.

C.Checktheirequipment.

(4)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhereturnedtothecamp?

A.Pleased.

B.Relaxed.

C.Nervous.

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheExperienceofClimbingBenNevis.

B.TheSpiritofTeamWorkWhenClimbing.

C.TheDifficultyWeFacedinClimbingBenNevis.

B卷一、首字母填空。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺單詞。

35.(1分)Papercuttingisdifficult.ltiscdifferentfromwhatIimagined.

36.(1分)Wmayhappen,goonuntilyoumakeit,andthenyouwillknow

Whatpains(使痛苦)ustrainsus".

37.(1分)TheChengdu2021FISUWorldUniversityGameswillbeheldfromJuly28toAugust

8,pchancesforplayersallovertheworldtocommunicate.

38.(1分)Mymomwillgoshoppingforsomeeverydayosuchassoapina

store.

39.(1分)It'suthatPanZhanle,an18-year-oldChineseswimmer

wentallthewaytobreakthemen's100mfreestyleAsianrecordonMay1st,2023.

二、完成對話。在下面對話后的空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞。

40.(10分)A：Hi,LiMing,thebookreportisduetomorrow.Haveyoufinishedityet?

B：No,IwassobusythesedaysthatIhaven'tdoneanythingaboutityet.WhatshouldIdo?

A：Well,youdon'thavetodoityourself,youcanaskChatGPTtohelpyouout

(1).

B：Oh?WhatisChatGPT?

A：It'sthemostpopularAItechnologythesedays.

B：Wow,Ineverknowthat.Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.

A：ChatGPTisfamousforits(2)todomanyworkssuchaswritingpapers

andansweringdifferentkindsofquestions.

B：Ifso,Iamworriedthatthistoolwillmakeitmuch(3)forstudentstobe

dishonestintheirhomework.

A：SoitwilLThat'swhysomeschoolsdon'tallowstudentstousetheirphoneswhenhaving

examstostopthem(4).

B：Hopethatworks.ButshouldwereallystopusingChatGPT?

A：No.(5)，someeducatorsthinkAIisatoolpeoplewillsurelyuse.What

mattersmostistodiscussrulesonitsuse.

B：Iagree.Weshouldallbeginthinkingmorecritically(批判性地)abouthowwewantAIto

beused.ltcanhelpusbetter(6)ourproblem-solvingskillswhichwillbe

usefulforourfuture.Bytheway,arethereanysimilarAItoolsfromChina?

A：Yes,manyChinesetechgiants(科技巨頭)hurriedtoshowtheirownAItoolsafter

ChatGPT.Forexample,BaidumadeitsErnieBot(7)toitsusersin

March.

B：IsitasgoodasChatGPT?

A：Well,ithascausedhot(8)onlinesinceitcameout.Somepeople

thinkit'sasgoodasChatGPT,whileothersdon'tthinkso.

B：What'syourideathen?

A：Althoughit*snotperfect,Ithinkitisjustlikeanengine(弓I擎)to(9)Chinese

scienceintoabetterfuture.

B：Ican'tagreemore.NothingcanbeashardasYuGongmovesthemountains.Youcannever

knowwhat'spossible(10)youtrytomakeithappen.

?OpenAI

優(yōu)選XVI

三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞，用它們的適當形式填入短文后的空格內(nèi)，使

短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。

41.(10分)

bravechoosecomparedifferentencouragelastpossiblesimilarsoftsomethingstrongsucceed

Howcanwatertakedownahardstone?Isitpossiblefortheweaktowinoverthestrong?

Laozi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲學家)mightgiveusananswer.

Wateris(1)thinginnature,butLaozispokehighlyofit.Hesaidthe

softnessofwaterdoesnotmeanweakness,butitshowsaspiritofnevergivingup.(2)

withhardstones,waterismuchweaker.However,withcontinuedhardworkovertime,evenwater

dropscanbreakthroughhardrock.So(3)cantaketheplaceofwaterinbeating

thehardandstrong.

Waterremindsusthatoncewe(4)ourgoalalready,weneedtosticktoour

plan.Evenifourcompetitorisdifficulttofightagainst,thosewhokeepgoinguntiltheendcan

stillcomeoutontopandhavethe(5)laugh.

So,ifyouaretheweakerone,don'tbe(6).Youshouldfocusonwhat

youaredoingandnevergiveup.Andifyouarethestrongerone,don'tbetooproud(驕傲的)

becauseanyoneweakerthanyoustillhasa(7)towin.KingGoujianofYue

hidhistruefeelingstomeettheunreasonableordersofFuchai,thekingofWu,andlaterbeatWu.

(8)，EmperorLiuBangoftheHanDynastydidn'tfightXiangYuinthe

beginningwhenhewasweak.However,hebuiltuphis(9)overtimeandbeat

XiangYu'sarmyinthefinalwar.

Thesehistoriccharacterstellusthatinordertobe(10),weshouldkeep

apositive(積極的)thoughtandalwaysstayfocusedonourgoals.

四、閱讀表達。A.補全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全

短文。

42.(5分)ManyprimaryandmiddleschoolsaswellascollegesanduniversitiesacrossChina

haveintroducedherb-plantingclassesintheirschool.(1)

AherbfarmhasjustbeenopenedatChaotiangongMinzuPrimarySchoolinNanjing,

Jiangsuprovince.(2)DoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltaughtstudentstotelldifferentherbs

andplantherbsinthegarden.Theyalsogavemorethan100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpthe

childrenbetterunderstandit.

XinhongxingPrimarySchoolinShanghaihasintroducedTCMclassestostudentsofall

grades.Thesecoverabasicknowledgeofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs."(3)

StudentsalsofeelproudofChinesetraditionsanditsrichculture,"saidtheheadmasterofthe

school.

AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhascreatedachanceforforeignstudentstoplant

differentkindsofherbs.(4)ThentheywillshareitandTCMculturewithpeoplefrom

theircountries.

(5)TheyarealsowidelyusedinChinesecookingtokeeppeople

healthy.Introducingherb-plantingclassesatschoolsnotonlybringsstudentsupclosetoChinese

herbs.ltalsohelpspassontheseancienttreatmenttraditionstoyoungerpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.ChineseherbsplayanimportantroleinTCM.

B.Morethan30kindsofherbswereplantedthere.

C.TheclassesgivestudentsadeepunderstandingofTCM.

D.TheywanttoimprovetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).

E.Itwillhelpthemhaveastrongerinterestinherbalmedicine.

F.Bytakingcareofthem,studentscangetfirsthandexperienceofmakingherbalmedicine.

B.完成圖表。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺的信息.

43.（5分）Everyday,manypeoplewaitinlineattheChengdu

ResearchBaseataround7a.m.,halfanhourbeforeitopens.Thebase,whichhasabout200

pandas,waslistedamongthenation'stopplacesduringthefive-dayLaborDayholiday.

Manyvisitorscometothebasebecauseofanonlinestar-HuaHua.Sheisanearly3-year

-oldfemalepandawhoiscuteandclever.SheunderstandsandfollowsherkeeperGrandpaTan

whenhecallshernGuoLai”.Manytouriststhinkitishername,butinfact,itmeans"comeherenin

Sichuanlanguage.

Manyofusmayenvy（嫉妒）pandakeeperslikeGrandpaTanbecausetheycanbecloseto

pandaseveryday.Butinfact,theirjobisfullofhardwork.Forexample,keepersneedtoclosely

watchpandas'dietstomakesuretheyarehealthy.Theyalsoneedtocleanthepandas*livingplaces

andmakenoteseverydayJDoingthesamethingseverydayistiringandboring.ButwhenHua

Huarunsovertomewithexcitement,Igetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.0saidGrandpa

Tan.

ButisthereanydangerforpandasintheResearchBase?Unluckily,theanswerisyes.For

example,

duringtheMayDayholiday,a55-year-oldwomanwascaughtclimbingintotheoutdoor

restareaforadultpandastothrowthebambooshootsbutbrokeherleg

accidentally.Another37-year-oldmanhelpedhischildstandonafence

andthrowaglassbottleintoit.Inbothcases,theworkersquicklymovedthethingsaway

beforesomethingbadcouldhappen.Andthethreetouristsgotseriouswarnings.

Notonlythoseworkers,wehopethatnormalpeoplelikeuscanalsotryourbesttoprotect

pandasandofferbetterlivingconditionstothemaswellasotheranimals.Themorerightactions

wetake,themoreanimalstherewillbe,andthebetternaturalworldwewillhave.

PandaBase,Manypeoplecomeearlierthantheopenhour.

?It's(1)____________200orsopandas.

?It'soneofthetoptravelingplacesduringtheLaborHoliday.

HuaHua?anearly3-year-oldfemalepanda

?anonlinestarbecauseofhercuteappearanceandcleverness

?"GuoLai"-the(2)_____________________ofhernamefromtourists

?herkeeper-GrandpaTan

Pandakeepers?Whattheydo：

*closelywatchpanda'sdiets

*cleantheirlivingplacesandmakenotes

?HowGrandpaTanfeels：

*tired，boredbut(3)________________withhisjob

Tourists'actions?Whatthetouristsdid：

*Someofthem(4)___________inthrowingthingssuchasbambooshoots

andglassbottlesinsidetheoutdoorrestarea.

?Whattheworkersdid：

*movedawaydangerousthingsatonce

*gavetouristsseriouswarnings

People's(5)_Everyoneplaysapartinofferingbetterlivingconditionstoanimalsand

buildingabetterworldforbothhumansandthenature.

五、書面表達.

44.（15分）假如你是李華，你所在學校的英語廣播站開展了一次以閱讀為主題的問卷調(diào)查

及征稿。請根據(jù)你自己的問卷調(diào)查結(jié)果，撰寫一篇英文演講稿，呼吁大家多讀書。

Questionnaire（|可卷）

Yourname:YHua

Dearstudents,

Wearedoingasunrevaboutreading.Pleasefinishthequestionnaireandtrvtogiveaspeech

withthehelpofit.

①Whendoyouusuallyread?

□morning□afternoon^evening

②Wheredoyouusuallyread?

SathomeDatschool□inthelibrary團othersatthebookstore

③Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereadingmost?

□history初literature（文學）□scienceandtechnology□others_

@What'sthebestbookyouhaveread?

title:mainidea:_yourfeeling:____________

⑤What*syouradviceonreading?

advice1:advice2:

注意:

（1）須全面反映問卷內(nèi)容；

（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱;

（3）字數(shù)：100詞左右。

參考答案與試題解析

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用。六、選擇填空。A.從各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。

19.(1分)-WhatusefulbookJourneytotheWest!

-Ican'tagreemore.Ihavereadittwice.()

A.theB.anC.a

【分析】--西游記是多么有用的一本書?。?/p>

--我非常同意。我讀了兩遍了。

【解答】本題主要考查冠詞和感嘆句的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，具有"一”的概念,

在以輔音音素開頭的詞前用a,在以元音音素開頭的詞前用an：the是定冠詞，用于特指。

第一次提到某人或某物時，用不定冠詞；第二次再次提到該人或該物時，用定冠詞the。

根據(jù)觀察和分析可知句中的book是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，useful是以輔音音素開頭的詞，

因此應用whata引導感嘆句。

故選：Co

【點評】本題主要考查冠詞和感嘆句的用法。

20.(1分)-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

一Itwasdifficulttoseetheroadclearly,becauseitheavilythen.()

A.wasrainingB.rains

C.rained

【分析】--事故是如何發(fā)生的？

--很難看清楚道路，因為當時雨下得很大。

【解答】A.過去進行時，B.一般現(xiàn)在時，C.一般過去時，根據(jù)then可知用過去進行時。

故選：A?

【點評】根據(jù)時間狀語判斷時態(tài)，寫出正確的謂語動詞形式。

21.(1分)Youcan'timaginetheChina'sspaceindustryhavemadesince1999,

turningShenzhouspaceshipsfromItoXVI.()

A.promiseB.decisionC.progress

【分析】你無法想象中國航天事業(yè)自1999年以來取得的進步，神舟飛船從I號變成了

XVI號。

【解答】promise承諾；decision決定；progress進步。根據(jù)后句"神舟飛船從I號變成了

XVI號?！笨芍瑧侵袊教焓聵I(yè)自1999年以來取得的進步。

故選：Co

【點評】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意和選項做出正確答案。

22.（1分）Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttomissmoreclasses.

（）

A.sothatB.assoonas

C.eventhough

【分析】尼克身體一變好就回到了學校。他不想缺更多課。

【解答】A以便于;B...........就;C即使。根據(jù)"Nickwentbacktoschool,?,hegotwell."

可知，此處為時間狀語從句，應用assoonas引導時間狀語從句.

故選：Bo

【點評】考查連詞詞義的辨析，要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項。

23.（1分）---Ieatanappleeveryday.ltmakesme.

---Youareright.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.prettierB.healthierC.younger

【分析】一一我每天吃一個蘋果。它使我更健康。

——你是對的。一天一個蘋果，遠離醫(yī)生。

【解答】prettier更漂亮的；healthier更健康的；younger更年輕的。根據(jù)下句"你是對的。

一天一個蘋果，遠離醫(yī)生。”可知，應是每天吃一個蘋果使我更健康。

故選：B,

【點評】考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意和選項做出正確答案。

24.（1分）Everytimeweseethesign,weknowthatweswimhere.C）

A.needn'tB.can'tC.should

【分析】每次我們看到這個標志，我們就知道我們不能在這里游泳。

【解答】needn't不必；can't不能；should應該。根據(jù)"禁止游泳"的圖片提示可知,應該"

不能“在這里游泳。

故選：B。

【點評】情態(tài)動詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時態(tài)，交際

用法等。結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

25?（1分）Wewillhavetothesoccergameiftheterriblestormdoesn*tstop.（）

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoff

【分析】如果這場可怕的暴風雨不停止的話，我們將不得不推遲這場足球賽。

【解答】A.切斷;B.推遲；C.脫下；根據(jù)題目中iftheterriblestormdoesn11stop（如果這

場可怕的暴風雨不停止的話），可知當前正在進行著大暴風雨，足球比賽無法舉行，必須

推遲舉辦；putoff意為“推遲”。

故選：Bo

【點評】掌握動詞短語的用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

26.（1分）Afterhearingthenewsoftheterribleearthquake，hedidnothingbutsit

there.（）

A.silentlyB.excitedly

C.comfortably

【分析】聽到可怕地震的消息后，他什么也沒做，只是靜靜地坐在那里。

【解答】silently沉默地;excitedly激動地;comfortably舒適地。根據(jù)Afterhearingthenews

oftheterribleearthquake”聽到可怕地震的消息后”可知，此處是"他什么也沒做，只是靜靜

地坐在那里，

故選：Ao

【點評】掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

27.（1分）Watchingpeopleenjoyingthebarbecue（燒烤）inZiboonline,Iflying

theretohaveatryoneday.（）

A.continueB.considerC.mind

【分析】在線看著人們享受淄博燒烤，我考慮有一天坐飛機去那里試試。

【解答】考查動詞詞義的辨析。continue繼續(xù)；consider考慮；mind介意；根據(jù)“Watching

peopleenjoyingthebarbecue（燒烤）inZiboonline（在線看著人們享受淄博燒烤）"可推

知，下句是考慮去淄博嘗試一下。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事，為固定搭配。

故選：Bo

【點評】本題考查動詞辨析，需要結(jié)合題干和選項的意思，選出正確的答案。

28.（1分）-Doyouknow?

—I'mnotsure.ButIknowit'sshorterthantheAmazonRiver.（）

A.whattheYangtzeRiveris

B.wheretheYangtzeRiveris

C.howlongtheYangtzeRiveris

【分析】-你知道長江有多長嗎？

-我不確定。但我知道它比亞馬遜河短。

【解答】A項“wha