山西省大同市靈丘縣武靈鎮(zhèn)武靈中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

山西省大同市靈丘縣武靈鎮(zhèn)武靈中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas______thesecond-handbusthatthemechanicspentthewholeafternooninthefactor．

A．inrepair

B．repaired

C．repairing

D．torepair參考答案：C2.Ifhehadnotjoinedthearmy,he________alivenow.A.wouldbe

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen D.is參考答案：A3.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：A略4.Mary,

hereeverybodyelse,

staywhereyouare.

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming參考答案：22解析：A

考查交際用語。句意：“Mary，你到這兒來。其他的人呆在原地?！北揪錇槠硎咕?，Mary作為稱呼語使用?？忌装袽ary當(dāng)成句子的主語略5.—Peopleshouldstartusingpublictransportinsteadofusingtheirprivatecars．—_________．ThestreetsinShandongaretoocrowdedasitisinJinan．

A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine參考答案：B考查交際用語。句意是：“---人們應(yīng)停止使用私家車而用公交車。---正是，正像濟南的道路一樣，山東的道路太擁擠了”。exactly可用于應(yīng)答，意思是“正是，一點不錯”6.Eggsaresometimessoldby_____dozenandapplesareusuallysoldby_____weight.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：B略7.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeating，lootingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,

13innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300

.A.killed；injured

B.killing；injured

C.killed；injuring.D.killing；injuring參考答案：B8.Thereisstillalongwaytogotoworkoutalltheproblems________conservationofnaturalresources.（原創(chuàng)考查非謂語動詞）

A.concerning

B.concerned

C.toconcern

D.concern參考答案：a略9.Theboys,____withthissomewhatterrifyingfigure,hadlosttheirtongues.A.toface

B.havingfaced

C.faced

D.facing參考答案：C10.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B11.—_____!Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!—____Don’tlookatme.A.Comeon B.Hi,thereC.Thankgoodness D.Dearme.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Comeon加油；B.Hi,there你好；C.Thankgoodness謝天謝地；D.Dearme哎呀、天哪。句意：——哎呀！有人把花瓶打破了！——別看我（不是我）。根據(jù)“Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!”可知，作者說話時非常驚訝，故D項正確。12.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_____yourself.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan

參考答案：B略13.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.how

C.if

D.when參考答案：A14.ToknowmoreaboutJapan’srecentnuclearradiationleak，youcanusetheInternetorwatchCCTVnews，or

．

A.both

B．neither

C．some

D．more參考答案：A15.Suddenly,it____tomethatIhadleftmymobilephoneathome.

A.happened

B.struck

C.occurred

D.referred參考答案：C16.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A17.Howcouldshebesocalminfrontofsomanypeople?Itisreally_______me.

A.across

B.

against

C.beyond

D.over參考答案：二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.

A.

Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.

Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.

“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D.

Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.

Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.

Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.

Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.參考答案：BDGFC三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.

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Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders(貼有標(biāo)簽的文件夾)forhandouts(課堂講義)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.

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Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoes,andyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.

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Calendars,lists,andschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to-do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.

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C