湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣第十三高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣第十三高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform_______welearnedteamspirit.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：C2.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_____________youcouldimprove.

A.that B.when

C.how

D.where參考答案：D3.Thescienceofcomputer,_______rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears,isthemostimportantofallscience.A.which

B.withwhich

C.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：C4.一CanIaskyouafewquestions?—______．

A．Don’t

mentionit

B．Takeiteasy

C．Youarewelcome

D．Gorightahead參考答案：D5.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheHorseYear?一Tobefrank,itdidn't________memuchA．contributeto

B．belongto

C．a(chǎn)daptto

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：D6.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide________themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B略7.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature,

encouragedallofus．A．that

B．what

C．it

D．which參考答案：D8.ATurkishAirlinesplanecrashedwhile

tolandatAmsterdam'sSchipolAirport．A．havingattempted

B．tobeattemptedC．a(chǎn)ttempting

D．a(chǎn)ttempted參考答案：C9.－Doyouthinktheteamwillwinthegoldmedalatthe2012LondonOlympicGames?－____.Afterall,itisnolongerthestrongestintheworld.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略10.—Jacksaidyougotauniquewatchforyourbirthday.—Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof

,butIlikeit.A.anyone

B.everyone

C.none

D.nobody參考答案：B11.Mostpeoplewillgraduallygainconfidenceasthey________life.A．getthrough

B．lookthroughC．breakthrough

D．gothrough參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。getthrough聯(lián)系得上，完成，通過；lookthrough瀏覽，仔細(xì)查看；breakthrough突破；gothrough經(jīng)歷(不好的事情)。根據(jù)句意選D。12.Yourillnesswillnotdeveloptothepoint

nobodycancureit.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：B13.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom參考答案：D14.From1902to1904，Pieassopaintedaseriesofpictures

themaincolor1wasblue．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when參考答案：C15.Youtoldmenothingaboutit.You____________.A.shouldinformme

B.shouldhavekeptmeinformedC.shouldhavebeeninformed

D.shouldkeepmeinformed參考答案：B16.Thebasicmodelfunctionoftheheroseemstoremainconstant,______theprecisequalitiesofheromayvaryovertime.A.incase B.asif C.sothat D.eventhough參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：英雄本色雖各有千秋，但其昭世功力卻是恒古不變的。A.incase以防；B.asif好像；C.sothat以便，因此；D.eventhough盡管。根據(jù)句意“英雄本色雖各有千秋，但其昭世功力卻是恒古不變的”可知，本句為eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，故選D項。23.---IthinkWoodisverystupid.Heshouldhavefailedsuchaneasyexam!

---No.Infactheis____thanstupid.

A.morelazy

B.lazier

C.ratherlazy

D.morelazily參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.EverydayIseeadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesclaimingthatitiseasytolearnEnglish.Accordingtothem,withlittleeffort,astudentwillbeabletospeakthelanguagefluentlyinthreemonthsoreventendays.WhenIseeadvertisementslikethis,Idon’tknowwhethertolaughorcry.Ifitwerethateasy,Iwouldhavetolookforanotherjob,becauseveryfewqualifiedteacherswouldbeneeded.___11___Otherwisetheadvertisementswouldnotappear.Itisnaturalforstudentstobeattractedtomethodsthatwillteachthemquicklyandefficiently.___12___AnditisnousepretendingthatanyonehasdiscoveredaperfectwayofteachingEnglish.Someexpertsevenarguethattherearemanygoodmethodsofteachingalanguage.Nodoubtthisistruetoacertainextent,butitisnotveryhelpfultostudents.___13___OfcourseitisclearthatstudentswhogotoEngland,America,orAustraliatolearnEnglishhaveagreatadvantageoverothers.Butmanystudentscannotaffordtodoso.Otherstudentsgototheoppositeextreme.___14___ButitiswrongtoassumethateachwordinEnglishhasaprecisewordinanotherlanguage.Inmypersonalopinion,noonecaneverlearntospeakalanguageunlessheisinterestedinit.Humanbeings,unlikeanimals,donotlikemakingnoisesunlesstheyunderstandandcanrelatethemtotheirownlives.Itisworthrememberingthatlanguageisameansofcommunication.___15___Itwillbehelpfulifwepractisetheunfamiliarformsinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifeinreallanguage.A.Weneedotherpeopletotalktoandlistento.B.Theyteachthemselvesathomewithdictionaries.C.Everyteacherisanindividualwithhisownpersonality.D.Butalargenumberofpeoplemustbelievetheseridiculousclaims.E.It’simpossibleforanytranslationmethodtoproducegoodpronunciation.F.Butitisdifficultforanyonetoexplainwhyonemethodisbetterthananother.G.Somestudentsbelievethattheonlywaytolearnalanguageistostayinthatcountry.參考答案：11.D

12.F

13.G

14.B

15.A這是一篇說明文。本文講述了一名語言教師對語言學(xué)習(xí)的個人看法。他認(rèn)為學(xué)生們喜歡實惠的速成學(xué)習(xí)方法在情理之中，但是學(xué)英語不像廣告中所說的那么輕松，假如沒有興趣，任何人都不可能學(xué)好英語或其他任何語言。在交際時我們需要有交談或傾聽的對象。用真實的語言去談?wù)撜鎸嵉纳?，那一定會受益匪淺?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文Otherwisetheadvertisementswouldnotappear.（否則這些廣告就不會出現(xiàn)了。）由此可推理上文是指一定是有很多人相信了這些可笑的觀點。故選D?！?2題詳解】本句位于段中，起承上啟下的作用。根據(jù)上文Itisnaturalforstudentstobeattractedtomethodsthatwillteachthemquicklyandefficiently.（學(xué)生自然會被快速有效的教學(xué)方法所吸引。）與下文AnditisnousepretendingthatanyonehasdiscoveredaperfectwayofteachingEnglish.（假裝有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種完美的英語教學(xué)方法是沒有用的。）結(jié)合上下文可知本句是提出“但是任何人都很難解釋為什么一種方法比另一種好”的觀點，故選F?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文OfcourseitisclearthatstudentswhogotoEngland,America,orAustraliatolearnEnglishhaveagreatadvantageoverothers.可知當(dāng)然，去英國、美國或澳大利亞學(xué)習(xí)英語的學(xué)生比其他人有很大的優(yōu)勢。即本段是指一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的唯一方法是留在那個國家。故選G?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文Otherstudentsgototheoppositeextreme.可知其他的學(xué)生則走了極端?？赏茰y下文是描述這一極端行為是“他們在家自學(xué)字典?！眘tudents可對應(yīng)到B選項中的They，故選B?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)后文Itwillbehelpfulifwepractisetheunfamiliarformsinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifeinreallanguage.（如果我們在真實的情景中練習(xí)不熟悉的形式，用真實的語言和對方談?wù)撜鎸嵉纳?，這將是很有幫助的。）可知上文是指學(xué)習(xí)語言需要和他人對話和傾聽。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項Attendingauniversityisanimportantpartofaperson’slife.Today,manypeoplegotoauniversitytostudyandtrainforafuturejobinsubjectslikelaw,medicine,oreducation.Buttheuniversityisnotamoderninvention.Ithasahistorythatisoverathousandyearsold.Theworld’soldestuniversity,Al-Azhar,isinCairo,Egypt.ItwasfirstbuiltasamosqueinA.D.972.Afewyearslater,learnersandteachersbeganmeetinginthemosquein“tutoringcircles”.Theyreadandtalkedaboutthesubjectoflaw.Around988,leadersinthecityofCairodecidedtocreateaschoolforhigherlearningandtheUniversityofAl-Azharwasfounded.AtAl-Azhar,thereweremanyuniversity‘firsts.’Courseswerecreated.TheearliestonestaughtatAl-Azharwereinlawandreligion.Inacourse,studentsreadandstudiedwiththeteacher,buttherewasalsofreediscussion.Often,studentsandteacherstalkedaboutatopic,andtherewasno‘right’answer.Finally,scholarsfromaroundtheworldcametoAl-Azhartoteachanddoresearch.Attheuniversity,peoplestudiedthepast,butitwasalsoaplaceforsharingnewideas.Overathousandyearslater,Al-Azharisstillanimportantuniversityintheworld.Itslibrarycontainsmorethan250,000oftheworld’soldestandmostvaluablebooks.Today,manyoftheworld’smostimportantuniversitiessuchasOxfordandHarvardstillfollowthetraditionsstartedatAl-Azhar.61.What’sthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheworl