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UnitTest6
NewEraEnglishBook2
Part1ListeningComprehension(15points)
SectionA
Directions:Thereare5recordeddialoguesinthissection.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Whenyouhearthequestion,choosethecorrectanswer.
1.A.Applyforajob. B.Writearésumé.
C.Starthisownbusiness. D.Becomeapoliceofficer.
2.A.Hethinkstheyaresensible. B.Hethinkssheshouldgetmarried.
C.Hethinkstheyareunrealistic. D.Hethinkssheistooambitious.
3.A.Hewantstogetadegree. B.Hewantstogetmarried.
C.Hewantstobuyproperty. D.Hewantstohavechildren.
4.A.She’sgettingmarried. B.She’smovinghome.
C.She’sstartingherownbusiness. D.She’sstartinganewjob.
5.A.Nation. B.Nationalist.
C.Nationality. D.National.
SectionB
Listentothetwoconversationsandanswerthequestions.
Conversation1
1.WhatisTimsavingupfor?
A.Anewhome.
B.Hiswedding.
C.Aweddingpresentforhisfriend.
D.Apresentforhisgirlfriend,Sue.
2.HowdoesTimfeelaboutweddings?
A.Womenwillbedisappointedwithasmallwedding.
B.Theyareworthspendingalotofmoneyon.
C.Theyareawasteofmoneyforjustoneday.
D.Anexpensiveweddingisawayofshowingyourfamilyyoucare.
Conversation2
3.WhydoesJuliewanttostartherownbusiness?
A.Shewantstoearnmoremoney.
B.Shewantsherworktobemoreflexible.
C.Shewantsanopportunitytobecreative.
D.Shedoesn'tgetonwellwithherboss.
4.WhatadvicedoesBillgiveJulie?
A.Sheshouldstayinhercurrentjob.
B.Sheshouldmakespecificgoals.
C.Sheshouldtrytofindanewjob.
D.Sheshoulddosomeresearch.
5.WhydoesJuliethinkachildcarebusinesswouldbeagoodidea?
A.Itcostsverylittletosetupachildcarebusiness.
B.Shethinksthiswouldbeeasierthananyotherkindofbusiness.
C.Shethinksshecouldmakealotofmoneyoutofit.
D.Thereisashortageofchildcareoptionswhereshelives.
SectionC
Listentotherecordedpassagethreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,fillintheblankswiththewordsandphrasesyouhear.Duringthethirdreading,checkyourwriting.
AfterIgraduate,I’mgoingto1)____________________inEcuador.SinceI’vealreadyarrangedmyaccommodation,nowmygoalistolearnSpanish.I’vegotthreemonthsbeforeIgo,so2)____________________fluentSpanish.Thatwouldbeunrealistic!3)___________
_________beabletointroducemyself,toorderfoodinrestaurantsandtomakemyselfunderstoodwhenIamtravelingaroundthecountry.I’mnotverygoodatlanguagesanddon’tenjoystudyingfrombooks.So,I’veaskedaSpanishstudentatcollegetomeetmeonceaweekandgivemelessons.Ithinkthatwouldbe4)____________________forme.IknowIwillfeelmoreconfidentaboutmytimeinEcuadorifIcanspeakthelanguage,evenalittlebit.Hopefully,knowingsomeSpanishwill5)____________________moreeasilytoo.
Part2Vocabulary&Structure(30points)
SectionA
Choosethecorrectoptionforeachsentence.
1.Ourbusinessaims_______provideexcellentservice,24hoursaday.
A.from B.to C.by D.of
2.Doesyourboss_______youtoworkfromhomesometimes?
A.allow B.attain C.achieve D.aim
3.Trynottoincludeany_______informationonyourrésumé.
A.attainable B.target C.measurable D.irrelevant
4.Ifyousetyourself_______targets,youwillbedisappointed.
A.reality B.realistic C.unrealistic D.unreality
5.YOLOisanacronymwhichstands_______“Youonlyliveonce.”
A.for B.by C.on D.out
6.Heisgoingtoopenacafé,buthehasn’tdecided_______anameforityet.
A.by B.on C.out D.by
7.Mybrotherisan_______.Herunsaverysuccessfulonlinecompany.
A.entrepreneur B.entrepreneurial C.entrepreneurs D.entrepreneurship
8.Instead_______waitingforthingstohappen,youshouldmakethemhappen.
A.of B.on C.from D.by
9.Thereisa_______betweengoodmanagementandproductivityintheworkplace.
A.connect B.connecting C.connection D.connector
10.It’simportantthatwe_______thefigurescarefullybeforewewritethisreport.
A.examination B.examine C.exam D.examiner
SectionB
Completethesentencesusingthecorrectverbtenses.
1.Ifyou_______(do)yourresearchonthecompany,you’lldowellatinterview.
2.IfI_______(leave)thisjob,I’dmissmycolleagues.They’resofriendly!
3.IfMaxworksovertime,he_______(earn)enoughmoneytocomeonholidaywithus.
4.Whenitrains,we_______(eat)lunchintheofficeinsteadofgoingoutside.
5.IfNora_______(work)harder,shewouldgetpromotedtoahigherposition.
SectionC
Completethepassage,usingappropriatewords.
After1._______(graduation/internship/socialactivity),itseemsthattherearealotofchoicestomake.Whatcareershouldyouchoose?What2._______(degrees/participate/goals)shouldyouhaveintheshort-termandinthelong-term?Whenyoumakesomemoney,whatshouldyoubuyfirst:apropertyoracar?It’simportanttotakeyourtimeandnot
3._______(aimto/decideon/time-bound)thingstooquickly.4._______(Insteadof/Standfor/Aimto)settlingdowntoadultlifetooquickly,whynottakesometimeoutandgotraveling?Travelcanprovideyouwithafreshperspectiveonlifeandletyouknowwhatisimportanttoyou.Ifyourfinancesdon’t5._______(allow/aimto/attainable)youtotraveltheworld,youcoulddovolunteerworkabroad.
Part3ReadingComprehension(40points)
Task1
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
Beyourownlifecoach!
Thedemandforlifecoacheshasgrowninrecentyears,withmanycelebritiesclaimingthattheirliveshavebeenimprovedbyafewsessionsofcoaching.So,whatdoesalifecoachdo,andcantheychangeyourlifeforthebetter?
Lifecoachesclaimtobeabletohelptheirclientsworktowardsachievingtheirgoals.SueBerry,alifecoach,says,“Asaqualifiedlifecoach,Ihaveseveraldifferentclientsnow.Basically,Ihelppeopletofeelbetterabouttheirlife,workandrelationships.Manyclientscometomefeelingveryunhappy.Byaskingthemquestionsandlisteningcarefullytotheiranswers,Ihelpthemmoveforwardsandachievegoalsthattheycouldneverhavedreamedofachievingthemselves.”
Lifecoachingisamulti-million-dollarindustry,withmanylifecoachescharginghundredsofdollarsforasession.Isitworthit?
Noteveryonethinksso.MelvynClark,acareersadvisoratLeicesterUniversity,thinksthatpeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirowndestiny.Hesays,“Peoplespendlotsofmoneyongettingadvicefromprofessionals.Infact,there’sabeliefthatthemoreyouspend,thelessyouactuallyhavetodobyyourself.Well,Ibelievethatifyouwanttomakerealchangesinyourlife,ithastocomedowntoyou.Spendinghundredstotalktosomeoneelseaboutyourproblemswillonlyemptyyourbankaccount.”
Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyoupaysomeonetohelpyougetsomedirectioninyourlife?
Accordingtothearticle,whathasmadelifecoachingmorepopular?
A.Peoplehavebecomemoreambitiousaboutwhattheywantinlife.
B.Peoplehavemoremoneytospendonthingstheydon’tneed.
C.Famouspeoplehavespokenaboutusinglifecoaches.
D.Peoplearefindinglifemoredifficultandsoneedhelptogetthroughit.
AccordingtoSueBerry,whatkeyskillsdoesalifecoachneed?
A.Beingabletomotivatepeople.
B.Beingabletocommunicatewellwithpeople.
C.Beingabletomanagepeopleeffectively.
D.Beingabletopostinterestingcontentonline.
Accordingtothearticle,islifecoachingwell-paid?
A.Yes,very.
B.Yes,quite.
C.No,notvery.
D.No,notatall.
WhatdoesMelvynClarkdo?
A.Hehelpspeopletoachievetheirpersonalgoals.
B.Helistenstopeople’sproblems.
C.Hehelpspeopletostarttheirownbusinesses.
D.Headvisesstudentsabouttheircareers.
WhichstatementbestdescribesMelvynClark’sopinionaboutlifecoaches?
A.Beingalifecoachwouldbeaveryrewardingcareertohave.
B.Seeingalifecoachcanmakearealdifferencetoyourlife.
C.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanmakemeaningfulchangesinyourlife.
D.Visitingalifecoachisexpensiveservice,butit’sworthit.
Task2
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
Newyear,newgoal!
Forthepastfiveyears,Imadethesamepromisetomyselfeveryspring:“Iamgoingtogetintoshape”.Eachyear,IpromisedmyselfthatIwasgoingtoloseweightandgodowntwodresssizes,sothatIwouldlookgood(oratleastnormal)onthebeach.
However,itwasthesamestoryeveryyear.JusttwoweeksafterI’dmadetheresolution,Iwentbacktomyoldbadhabits.ThisyearIdecidedtodothingsdifferently.Irealizedthatmygoalofdroppingtwodresssizeswasunrealistic,andprobablyevenunhealthy.WhenIexaminedmygoal,Idecidedthatitwastooshort-sightedtobemeaningful.WhywouldIworksohardforjusttwoweeksonthebeach?
WhenIthoughtaboutit,Irealizeditwasmoreimportanttobehealthyandstrongthantolookslim.Examiningandchangingmygoalmadeabigdifference.Insteadoftryingtoloseweight,afriendandIdecidedwe’drunamarathoninJuly.Weplannedourexercisescheduletogether,whichwasreallymotivating.Weatehealthily,withoutworryingaboutourweight.Insteadofobsessingabouthowwelooked,wefocusedonourrunningperformance.
So,whathappened?NotonlydidImanagetorunthemarathon,Ialsowentdownadresssize.WhatdidItakeawayfromthisexperience?Whatwethinkweneedisn’talwayswhat’sgoodforus.Itpaystoexamineourgoals.
Whatgoaldidthewritersetherselfeveryyearfor5years?
A.Shepromisedherselfshe’dloseweight.
B.Shepromisedherselfshe’drunamarathon.
C.Shepromisedherselfshe’deatmorehealthily.
D.Shepromisedherselfshe’dspendmoretimeonthebeach.
Accordingtothewriter,whydidn’tshemanagetoachievehergoal?
A.Itfocusedonthelong-term.
B.Itwasn’tchallengingenough.
C.Itwasunrealistic.
D.Itwasn’ttime-bound.
Howdidthewriterchangehergoal?
A.Shedecidedtodroptwodresssizes.
B.Shedecidedtorunamarathon.
C.Shedecidedtoeatmorehealthily.
D.Shedecidedtogotoanexerciseclass.
Whathelpedtomotivatethewritertoachievehergoal?
A.Shestartedtoenjoyfeelinghealthier.
B.Shekeptthinkingabouthowgoodshewouldlook.
C.Shepicturedherselfonthebeach.
D.Sheworkedtowardshergoalwithafriend.
Inadditiontorunningthemarathon,whatdidthewriterachieve?
A.Shewentdownadresssize.
B.Shewentdowntwodresssizes.
C.Sheranthemarathoninrecordtime.
D.Shebecamemuchstronger.
Task3
Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
Doyouwanttoachieveyourgoals?Thenmakealist!
Aresearchshowsthatifyouwanttoachievethings,youneedtostartmakinglists.Manypeoplebelievethatlistmakingisonlyforthesuper-organized.Infact,makinglistscanbegoodforallofus!
Foronething,makinglistscanhelpusdealwithstress.Ifyou’refeelingstressedoutaboutallofthetasksyouhavetodo,writingthemdowncanhelpyoutoseethatthereisanendinsight.
Listscanalsohelpyoutobecomemorecreative,asmanywell-knownwritersandartistscantellyou.Thisisbecausemakinglistscanhelpyoutorecovermemoriesandotherthingsthatyoumayhaveforgottenotherwise.
Crossingitemsoffalistwhenyouhavecompletedataskisagreatfeeling.Ifyoufeelanxious,trytoincludeacoupleofsmalltasksonyourlist—makingyourbed,forexample.Whenyoucrosstheitemoff,youwillfeelasifyouhaveachievedsomething.
Rememberthatlistsdon’talwayshavetobeto-dolists.Theycanalsobeawayofcelebratingyourachievements.Whynotmakealistofplacesyou’vetraveled,ofwebsitesyoulike,orofthethingsyou’vemanagedtodo—a“gotdone”listratherthana“to-do”list?Thiscanremindyouthatalthoughthere’salottodo,there’salsoalotthatyou’vesuccessfullyachieved.
Accordingtothewriter,11._______________isnotjustforveryorganizedpeople.
Ifyouhavetoomuchtodo,makingalistcanhelpyoutofeelless12._____________.
Manywritersandartiststhinkthatmakinglistscanhelpyouto13._______________.
It’sagoodideatoinclude14._______________onato-dolist,asyoucancrossthemoffeasily,andstillfeelasifyouhaveachievedsomething.
Makinglistscanbeagoodwayof15._______________aswellasremindingyourselfwhatyouneedtodo.
Task4
Thefollowingisaninformalemailtoafriend.Afterreadingit,fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
Carol,
Hello!
Thanksforyouremail—itwasreallygreattohearfromyou!
It'sgoodtohearthatyou'reworkinghardforyourfinalsandIhopethatyoudoreallywell.Youaskedmeforadvice,soIwilldomybesttosharewhatIlearnedwhenIwasinthesamepositionasyoulastyear.
Firstofall,Ifounditimportanttolookaheadandmakeastudytimetableforthecomingmonths.ThishelpedmetoconcentrateontheareaswhereIfeltIwasweaker,andIspentextratimeworkingonthese.
WhenIwaspreparingformyfinals,Igotupearlyeveryday,becauseIamalwaysatmybestinthemorning.Intheafternoons,Iusuallyfeeltired,soItookabreakfrom2o'clockintheafternoonuntil4.Duringthistime,Iwentoutsideandtriedtodosomethingactive.Ithinkthatit'sreallyimportanttokeepfitandhealthywhenyou'restudying.Ifyou'reinsideallthetime,itcanfeelhardertoconcentrate.
Finally,Ifounditreallyimportanttocelebratesmallsuccesses.WhenIdidwellinasmalltest,Igavemyselfasmalltreat(forexampleIboughtmyselfsomechocolate!).
Youstillhavethreemonthsbeforeyourfinals,soifyouhaven'talreadygotintogoodhabitsyouhaveplentyoftime!
Letmeknowhowyougeton.
Allthebest,
Donald
WhydidCarolaskDonaldforadvice?
Sheispreparingfor_______________.
WhydoesDonaldthinkit’simportanttomakeastudytimetable?
Soyoucanfocusonyourweaknessesand_______________improvingthem.
WhatdidDonalddointheafternoonwhenhewaspreparingforhisfinals?
He_______________from2p.m.till4p.m.anddidsomethingactiveoutside.
AccordingtoDonald,whathappensifyou’reinsideallthetime?
It’shard_______________.
HowlongdoesCarolhavebeforeherfinals?
She_______________.
Part4Writing(15points)
Writealettertoyourfutureself,onyour35thbirthday.Usethepromptsbelowandthinkaboutthefollowing:
Education
Career
Relationships
Finances
Lifestyle
Home
Dearfutureself,
Happy_________!Ihopeyou’reenjoying___________________________.Howdoesitfeelto___________________________?Amazing,Ihope.
It’sgoodtohearthatyou’re_____________________.Istillrememberwhenyou__________________________________________.Allthathardworkpaidoff,didn’tit?
Howareyouenjoyingthenewjob?Iknowyoualwaysdreamedof__________________,socongratulationson___________________.Itmustbegreatto_____________.
Congratulationson________________too.Iwasdelightedtohearyou___________________________.Irememberyou___________________________,soIamveryhappythat______________________________!
Well,I’dbettergetbacktowork.____________________________________________.
______________________,
_______________
UnitTest6
ForNewEraEnglishBook2
ListeningScriptsandAnswers
ListeningScripts
SectionA
Directions:Thereare5recordeddialogsinthissection.Aftereachdialog,thereisarecordedquestion.Whenyouhearthequestion,choosethecorrectanswer.
1.
M:I'mfedupwithmyjob.Ireallywanttostartmyownbusiness.
W:Really?Ithoughtyouenjoyedbeingapoliceofficer.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
2.
W:Idon'twanttothinkaboutmarriageyet.I’mconcentratingongettingmydegree.
M:Goodidea.Youarestillyoung,soyouhaveplentyoftimeforfamilystuff.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'scareerplans?
3.
M:BythetimeI'm25,Iwouldliketoownsomeproperty.
W:Thatsoundslikearealisticlong-termgoal.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoachieve?
4.
W:I'mmovinginwithmyfiancénextweek.I'msoexcited!
M:Congratulations!That'swonderfulnews.
Q:Whatarethewoman’splans?
5.
W:WhatdoesNASAstandfor?
M:it'sanacronym.Itstandsfor“NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration”.
Q:Whatdoestheletter“n”standforintheacronym?
SectionB
Directions:Listentothetwoconversationsandanswerthequestions.
Conversation1
W:Whatareyourlong-termgoalswhenitcomestomoney,Tim?
M:Well,asyouknow,SueandIaregettingmarriednextyear.We’resavinguptobuyahouse.
W:Wonderful!Aren’tyousavingupforyourweddingfirstthough?
M:No,notreally.We'rejustgoingtohaveasmallwedding,yousee.
W:Oh.AndhowdoesFionafeelaboutthat?Isn'tshedisappointed?
M:Notatall.Weboththinkthatweddingsarefartooexpensive—they’reawasteofmoneyjustforoneday.
W:Myweddingwasexpensive,it'strue.Buttobehonest,Icanlookbackonitasthebestdayofmylife.Everythingwasperfect.Iwantedasmanyfriendsandfamilyaspossibletoshareourhappiness.
M:Ithinkwe'llhaveagooddaywithourfriendsandfamilytoo.Ijustdon'tthinkwehavetospendafortuneinordertoenjoyourselves.
W:I'msureyou'llhaveawonderfultime!
M:Thankyou,Karen.Youwillbeinvitedtoo,andIdohopeyoucancome.
Conversation2
W:IthinkI'dliketostartmyownbusiness.
M:Really,Julie?Whatdoyouwanttodo?
W:I'mnotsure.Ijustwanttohavemoreflexibilityinmylife,andIthinkthathavingmyownbusinesswouldbeagoodwaytoachievethis.
M:I'msureitwould,butifyouareseriousabouthavingyourownbusiness,youwillneedtosetyourselfsomemorespecificgoals.
W:Iknow.Well,Idoreallylikechildren.
M:Yes,you’regreatwithchildren.Mychildrenlikeyoualot.
W:Well,perhapsIcouldstartmyownchildcarebusiness.Iknowmanyparentsinthistownwhocomplainabouttheshortageofqualitychildcareoptions.
M:That'strue,wedo!Sohowwouldyougoaboutstartingyourbusiness?
W:IsupposeIwouldstartbydoingsomeresearch.Ifmygoalofhavingachildcarebusinessseemedattainable,Icouldbreakitdownintosmallergoals.
M:Soundsgood.Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.
W:Thankyou,Bill.Ireallyappreciateit.
SectionC
Directions:Listentotherecordedpassagethreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,fillintheblankswiththewordsandphrasesyouhear.Duringthethirdreading,checkyourwriting.
AfterIgraduate,I’mgoingtodovolunteerworkinEcuador.SinceIhavealreadyarrangedmyaccommodation,nowmygoalistolearnSpanish.IhavegotthreemonthsbeforeIgo,soIdon’taimtospeakfluentSpanish.Thatwouldbeunrealistic!Mytargetistobeabletointroducemyself,toorderfoodinrestaurantsandtomakemyselfunderstoodwhenIamtravelingaroundthecountry.I’mnotverygoodatlanguagesand
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