河南省鄭州市十八里河聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省鄭州市十八里河聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatahotday!Whydon’twe

havearestunderthe______ofthetreeoverthere?

---Agoodidea.A.shape

B.shade

C.shadow

D.shallow參考答案：B2.Theacademic-turned-TV-celebrityisreported_____ataKunquOperaperformancestagedatPekingUniversity.A.toboo（喝倒彩）

B.tobeingbooed

C.tohavebeenbooed

D.tobebooed參考答案：C3.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearly

two

years.A.didn’tspeak

B.haven’tbeenspeaking

C.haven’t

spoken

D.hadn’tspoken參考答案：D略4.Thoughitisthefirsttimetheyhavemet,theytalkedasifthey_____friendsformanyyears.

A.are

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C5.You’llhavetobepatient______mymotherasshe’sgoingratherdeaf.

A.to B.about C.with D.at參考答案：14．C．本題考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)patient的搭配要求，本題需選C。

【解析】6.Moreandhigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravel.A.tomake

B.made

C.having

D.making.參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。making作狀語，相當(dāng)于whichmakes….。7.________thatsawtheriseofquiteanumberoffamouswomenwritersinChina,suchasZhangAiling,XiaoHongandsoon.A.Duringthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyB.Thatitwasinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyC.Itwasinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyD.Itwasthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury

參考答案：D8.Peoplearelikelytobethankfulforthegoodthings,_____alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：C9.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeace________buildamaritimecommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.canwe B.wecan C.thatwecan D.thatcanwe參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：習(xí)主席強(qiáng)調(diào)，只有共同努力保持海洋和平，我們才能建立一個(gè)有著人類共同未來的海洋共同體。分析句子可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+who(that)"。only后邊跟副詞,介詞短語和狀語從句位于句首的時(shí)候，句子采用部分倒裝語序，尤其注意后接從句時(shí)候,主句倒裝,從句不倒裝，如果用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒裝了。故C選項(xiàng)正確。10.Titanic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,______ourattentiontoCameron'sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove．

A．turned

B．toturn

C．turning

D．beingturned參考答案：C略11.—Whatabout

university?—Itisasfamous,asanybodyknows,

universityasOxford.A.a；the

B.the；a

C.a；an

D.the;the參考答案：B12.llof

suddensomepassengerson_____boardletoutscreams,runningupstairslike

crazy.

A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：13.Tom’sfather,aswellashismother,

inNewYorkforafewdaysmore.

A．a(chǎn)skhimtostay

B．a(chǎn)skhetostay

C．a(chǎn)skshestays

D．a(chǎn)skshestay參考答案：D14.Manythings_____impossibleinthepasthavealreadycometruetoday.A.considering

B.toconsider

C.beingconsidered

D.considered參考答案：D15.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere

inthestore，thesalesgirlcalledhim．

A．present

B．possible

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．convenient參考答案：C17.

Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A．evidence

B．characteristic

C．status

D．identity參考答案：D略17.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousingaheateddiscussionamongnetizensbyaskingpeoplewhethertheywerehappy.Theresponsestothequestionwerevarious,evensomequitefunnyones

41

(include).Althoughpeopleplayedjokes

__42

theanswers,itdidnottakelong

43

theybegantofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness

44

(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperience.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignof

45

decreaseinthenumberofthosewhoarevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhose

46

(intend)istomakebigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatis

__47__theirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherittheirparents’property,especiallythosewho

48

(be)knownassilver-spoonkids.Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune__49__(legal).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthe

50

(beauty)thingsinlife.Therefore,liveyourlifetothefullestandbehappy.參考答案：41.included 42.on 43.before 44.areaffected 45.a46.intention 47.where 48.are 49.illegally 50.beautiful三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifecomesinapackage,whichincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.

71

Happinessachievedbybringingasmileonanotherfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.

72___Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporary.

73

.Ithelpsustosucceedandteachesustosurviveandshowsusanexactway,whilesuccessbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself—respect.Theonlywaytoexpressourthanksforoursuccess,achievementsandhappinessistoberespectfultothefailure.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.

74

Hopebuildsinpatience.

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.Lifealsoteachesusnottor