基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞表格大全

基數(shù)詞（0-100）1one23twenty-t43forty—thre62sixty-two82eighty-two2twohreee63sixty-thr83eighty—three3three24twenty-four44forty-fouree84eighty-four4four25twenty-five45forty-five64sixty-four85eighty-five5five26twenty—six46forty-si65sixty—five86eighty-six6six27twenty-sevenx66sixty-six87eighty-seven7seven28twenty-eigh47forty-seven67sixty-seven88eighty-eight8eightt48forty-eig68sixty—eight89eighty—nine9nine29twenty-nineht69sixty-nine90ninety10ten30thirty49forty—nin70seventy91ninety—one11eleven31thirty—onee71seventy-one92ninety-two12twe1ve32thirty-two50fifty72seventy—two93ninety-three13thirteen33thirty-three51fifty—one73seventy-th94ninety-four14fourteen34thirty—four52fifty-tworee95ninety—fiv15fifteen35thirty-five53fifty-three74seventy-foure16sixteen36thirty-six54fifty-four75seventy-five96ninety-six17seventeen37thirty-seven55fifty-five76seventy-six97ninety-s18eighteen38thirty-eigh56fifty—six77seventy-seveneven19nineteent57fifty-seven78seventy-eig98ninety-eigh20twenty39thirty-nine58fifty-eightt21twenty-on40fortyht79seventy-nin99ninety-ninee41forty—one59fifty-ninee100onehundred22twenty-t42forty-two60sixty80eightywo61sixty-one81eighty-one序數(shù)詞:第1first第19nineteen第29twenty-nin第41forty—first第53fifty-th第2secondthth第42forty—secoird第3third第20twentiet第30thirtiethnd第54fifty-f第4fourthh第31thirty第43forty—thirourth第5fifth第21twenty-fir-firstd第55fifty—第6sixthst第32th第44forty-fourfifth第7seventh第22twenty-sirty-secondth第56fifty-sixth第8eighthecond第33thirty-thir第45forty—fif第57fifty—第9ninth第23twedthseventh第10tenthnty-third第34thirty—f第46forty—si第58fifty第11eleventh第24twenty-fouourthxth-eighth第12twelfthrth第35thirty-fifth第47forty-seve第59fifty—nint第13thirteenth第25twenty-fi第36thirty—sixthnthh第14fourteenthfth第37thirty-s第48forty-eight第60sixtieth第15fifteenth第26twenty-sixeventhh第61sixty—第16sixteentth第38thirty-eig第49forty-ninthfirsth第27twenty-hth第50fiftieth第62sixty—se第17seventseventh第39thirty—ni第51fifty-firstcondeenth第28twenty—einth第52fifty-sec第63sixty—t第18eighteenthghth第40fortiethondhird

第54sixty-fou第73seventy-t第81eighty-firs第88eighty-ei第96ninetyrthhirdtghth-sixth第65sixty-fifth第74seventy第82eighty-sec第89eighty—第97ninety-seve第66sixty-sixth-fourthondninthnth第67sixty第75seventy—第83eighty—t第90ninetiet第98-seventhfifthhirdhninety-eighth第68sixty-eig第76seventy-s第84eighty—第91ninety—fi第99ninety—nhthixthfourthrstinth第69sixty—第77seventy—se第85eighty-fi第92ninety—s第100onehninthventhfthecondundredth第70seventieth第78seventy-eighth第86eighty第93ninety-thi第71seventy—第79seventy-n—sixthrdfirstinth第87eighty—第94ninety-f第72seventy-second第80eightiethseventhourth第95ninety-fifth序數(shù)詞下面把1－99的序數(shù)詞分為四類：1、第一類 first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二 third(3rd)第三(在括號(hào)里的是縮寫(xiě)形式,均在阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后面加上相應(yīng)序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母構(gòu)成,以下各類與此相同。)這類序數(shù)詞只有三個(gè)，在整個(gè)序數(shù)詞里面是特殊的,就和第一類基數(shù)詞一樣，需要逐個(gè)地硬記下來(lái)2、第二類:2、第二類:fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th)第十四fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16th)第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七eighteenth(18th)第十八nineteenth(19th)第十九hundredth(100th)第一百這一類序數(shù)詞共有十七個(gè)。均在相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加上后綴-th構(gòu)成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twe1fth四個(gè)詞的拼法3、第三類： fortieth(40th)第四十 eightieth(80th)第八十twentieth (20th)第二fiftieth(50th)第五十 ninetieth(90th)第九十十 sixtieth(60th)第六十thirtieth(30th)第三十 seventieth(70th)第七十這一類全是十位整數(shù)的序數(shù)詞,共八個(gè)。它們的構(gòu)成方法是:先將相應(yīng)的十位整數(shù)的基數(shù)詞詞尾一ty中的y改成i,然后在加上后綴一eth4、第四類:thirty—first(31st)第三十一 eighty-seventh(87th)第八十七sixty-second(62nd)第六十二 ninety-eighth(98th)第九十八這類表示“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞，跟表示“幾十幾”的基數(shù)詞一樣簡(jiǎn)單。在構(gòu)成方法上均由基數(shù)詞“幾十幾”變化而來(lái),十位數(shù)不變,僅把個(gè)位上的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞就行了基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣英語(yǔ)中基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，一般在基數(shù)詞后加詞尾th,但有幾個(gè)詞變化特殊,只要記住下面這個(gè)口訣,這些問(wèn)題即可迎刃而解。一、二、三,單獨(dú)記；八去t,九除e,ve要用f替，整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，先把ty變成tie;要是遇到兩位數(shù)，十位基數(shù)個(gè)位序,th最后加上去解析口訣:oneffirst,two^second,three^third這三個(gè)詞變化特殊，要單獨(dú)記；eightfeighth,ninefninth,八去t,九去e后再加-th；fiveffifth,twe1veftwelfth,五、十二把ve換成f再力口-th；twentyftwentieth,thirtyfthirtieth...整十先把詞尾y改為ie再加-th。兩位數(shù)時(shí)則十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞，個(gè)位數(shù)用序數(shù)詞，如：twenty-first。1onefirst1th2twosecond2nd3threethird3rd4fourfourth4th5fivefifth5th6sixsixth6th7sevenseventh7th8eighteighth8th9nineninth9th10tententh10th11eleveneleventh11th12twelvetwe1fth12th13thirteenthirteenth13th14fourteenfourteenth14th15fifteenfifteenth15th16sixteensixteenth16th17seventeenseventeenth17th18eighteeneighteenth18th19nineteennineteent19thh20twentytwentieth20th21twenty-onetwenty-first21st22twenty—tw0twenty-second22nd23twenty-threetwenty-third23rd24twenty—fourtwenty-fourth24th25twenty-fivetwenty-fifth25th26twenty-sixtwenty-sixth26th27twenty-seventwenty-seventh27th28twenty-eighttwenty-eighth28th29twenty-ninetwenty一ninth29th30thirtythirtieth30th40fortyfortieth40th50fiftyfiftieth50th60sixtysixtieth60th70seventyseventieth70th80eightyeightieth80th90ninetyninetieth90th100onehundredonehundredth100th基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目多少的詞叫基數(shù)詞:100以下的基本基數(shù)詞100以上1-1011—1920—901001one11 e1ev20twentya/onehundred;en10002two12twe1ve30thira/onethousand;ty1,000,0003three13thir40fortya/onemil1ion;teen1,000,000,0004four14 four50fiftya/onebi1lion（美）teena/onethousandmillion5five15fifteen60sixty（英）6six16sixtee70 sevnenty7seven17sevente80eighteny8eight18eight90ninetyteen9nine19nineteen10ten表示順序的數(shù)次叫序數(shù)詞：基本序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成1stfirst11theleventh20thtwentieth30ththirtieth2ndsecond12thtwelfth21st twenty-40thfortieth

first3rdthird13ththirteenth22nd twenty-second50thfiftieth4th fourth14thfourteenth23rd twenty-third60th sixtieth5th fifth15th fifteenth24thtwenty-fourth70thsevenyieth6thsixth16thsixteenth25thtwenty-fifth80theightieth71hseventh17th seventeenth26th twenty-sixth90thninetieth8theighth18th eighteenth27th twenty-seventh100thonehundredth9thninth19thnineteenth28thtwenty-eighty1,000thonethousangth10thtenth29thtwenty-ninth1,,000,000thonemillionth100,000,000thonebi1lionth注意： Hundred thousand mi1lion100onehundred1000onethousand1000000onemillion1000000000onebi11ion1000000000000onetri1liononcetwicethreetimesfourtimesfortnigh］（兩星期，14天）dozen表示的是12score是20acentury是世紀(jì)，100年^decade是10年^double是2quarter是四分之一asingle是1個(gè)，單一的基數(shù)詞及序數(shù)詞重要用法基數(shù)詞的用法基數(shù)詞用于表示事物的數(shù)量,在表示基數(shù)詞時(shí)，要特別注意hundred,thousand,million,billion等幾個(gè)詞的用法：若其前用了基數(shù)詞，則不論其面是否有of,都必須用單數(shù)形式(此時(shí)若帶of則通常表示特定范圍中的一部分)；若泛指數(shù)百、數(shù)千、數(shù)百萬(wàn)等，則用hundredsof,thousandsof,millionsof等這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Twohundredofthestudentsareneededtoplanttreesthismorning.今天中午需要200個(gè)學(xué)生去植樹(shù)。Hundredsofpeopleattendedthefamousdirector’sfarewellconcert．好幾百人出席了這位著名指揮家的告別音樂(lè)會(huì)。ThousandsuponthousandsofEnglishwordscomefromforeigntongues．成千上萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞來(lái)自外來(lái)語(yǔ)?；鶖?shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)用法逢整“十”的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用于表示某人的大約年歲和世紀(jì)中的年代。如:Thewarbrokeoutinthenineties.這次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)于90年代。KarlMarkbegantolearntheRussianlanguageinhisfiftieth.馬克思五十多歲開(kāi)始學(xué)俄語(yǔ)。序數(shù)詞的用法序數(shù)詞用于表示事物的順序，一般由與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加th構(gòu)成(但有特殊形式需特別記憶);序數(shù)詞主要用作定語(yǔ),前面一般要加定冠詞(或物主代詞)。如:Theirsecondsonisadoctor.他們的二兒子是個(gè)博士。ThehundredthcavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.喬治一生中找到的第一百個(gè)山洞在阿爾卑斯山附近。注：序數(shù)詞前有時(shí)可用不定冠詞,表示“每一,又一”。如:We'llhavetodoitasecondtime.我們將再做一遍。詞尾加上-th(fourth,sixth)一、二、三,特殊例,結(jié)尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third)八去1，九去e,(eighth,ninth)Ave要用f替;(fifth,twelfth)Aty將y改成i,th前面有個(gè)e。a若是碰到幾十幾，前用基來(lái)后用序?；蛴洃洖?一、二、三,特殊記，詞尾字母t,d,d八加h,九減e,逢十改y為ief要把ve替，還有th莫忘記【語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐內(nèi)容梳理】數(shù)詞分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞?；鶖?shù)詞表示數(shù)目,序數(shù)詞表示順序?；鶖?shù)詞1?12為獨(dú)立的單詞，有其各自的形式。如one,two,three,...twelve等。13?19都以teen結(jié)尾，單詞中的兩個(gè)音節(jié)都讀重音。如thirteen,fourteen…nineteen等。(3)20~90十位數(shù)的整數(shù)都以一ty結(jié)尾，單詞中的第一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀。如twenty,thirty…ninety等。hundred是“百”，thousand是“千"，tenthousand是“萬(wàn)”，onehundredthousand是“十萬(wàn)"，mi1lion是“百萬(wàn)”,tenmi1lion是“千萬(wàn)”。(5)在表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred,thousand,million后面都不能加“s"。如:twothousand,sevenmillion等。在表示一個(gè)不確定的數(shù)目時(shí),hundred,thousand,mi1lion后面要加“s”。如：“成千上萬(wàn)"thousandsof,“數(shù)百萬(wàn)"mi1lionsof等。(6)20以上的基數(shù)詞的讀法：a.兩位數(shù)的讀法，在十位和個(gè)位之間加連字符(即"-”)如：22twenty-two,35thirty-fiveb.三位數(shù)的讀法,在百位之后加“and”。如:136onehundredandthirty-six,498fourhundredandninety-eightc.四位及四位以上數(shù)的讀法，只在百位之后加and,而千位、萬(wàn)位以上的數(shù)后面不加任何詞,只按順序讀。如：1234onethousandtwohundredandthirty-four,864327fivemillioneighthundredandsixty-fourthousandthreehundredandtwenty-seven序數(shù)詞(1)第一、第二、第三分別為first,second,third。(2)第四到第十九都由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加th構(gòu)成。如：fourth,seventh等。要注意fifth,eighth,ninth和twelfth的拼寫(xiě)法和讀法。(3)十位數(shù)的序數(shù)詞由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞去掉詞尾y加ieth構(gòu)成。如：twentieth,fiftieth等。(4)第二十一到九十九等,前面的十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞,后面的個(gè)位數(shù)用序數(shù)詞,中間用連字符“-"連接。如:twenty—first,twenty-ninth,seventy-eighth等。(5)第一百、第一千、第一百萬(wàn)分別在相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加th。即:hundredth,thousandth,mi11ionth。(6)序數(shù)詞之前一般要加定冠詞或代詞。如：Thesecondtruckiscarryingfewerbasketsthanthefirstone.ThisisherfirstvisittoChina.有時(shí),序數(shù)詞前用不定冠詞,表示“再一、又一"的意思。如：Hefai1edonce.Thenhetriedasecondtime.他曾經(jīng)失敗一次，然后他又試了一次。年月日表達(dá)法(1)年份，每?jī)晌粩?shù)讀一個(gè)詞。如:1949nineteenforty—nine1900nineteenhundred(2)先月后日,日子要讀成序數(shù)詞。如：5月1日May(the)first可寫(xiě)成May13月8日March(the)eighth可寫(xiě)成March8(3)先日后月，在月份之前加。f。如：5月1日thefirstof