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Developingideas—reading
Unit3Faster,higher,strongerLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.(P32)Whatarethekeydifferencesbetweenteamsportsandindividualsports?1.Whatarethekeydifferencesbetweenteamsportsandindividualsports?Inindividualsportsoneplayercompetesagainstotherplayers.Playerswhoaregoodatindividualsportsfindsatisfactionpushingthemselvestoachievepersonalgoalsratherthanrelyingontheteamtohelpthemgetthere.Butevenindividualsportsalsoneedbackupfromawiderteam.Teamsportsrequirenolessthantwoplayersoneachside.Inteamsports,everyplayerneedstolearntotrustanddependonothers,toaccepthelpandgivehelp,andtoworktogethertoreachacommongoal.1.Whatarethekeydifferencesbetweenteamsportsandindividualsports?2.Canyouthinkofanyfamoussportsteams?
Whyaretheysowell-known?Doyouknowanyfamoussportsteams?TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam—championoftheRioOlympics
Readthepassagetolearnmoreabout
theChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.(P32-33)ReadandThinkFindoutabouttheeventsmentioned.Checktheanswers1.Theeventsmentioned1984LosAngelesOlympics2004AthensOlympics2016Rio
OlympicsReadandThinkWorkoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamisOlympicchampiononceagain.Para.12.ThemainideaofeachparagraphTheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamholdsaveryspecialplaceinthenation’sheart.Para.2InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspirit.Para.3TheChineseteamdefeatedtheotherthreeteamsandseizedgoldfinally.Para.4Fightingspiritandstrongteamspiritcontributedtotheirsuccess.Para.5Together,theChinesewomen’s
volleyball
teamhasfoughttheirwaythroughupsanddowns.
Para.62.ThemainideaofeachparagraphReadandThinkSortoutthepassageorganizationandtell
whateachpartmainlysays.AnintroductiontoChinesewomen’svolleyballteam’sachievementinthepast.ThequalitiesessentialtoChinesewomen’svolleyballteam’svictoryinRio.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamhasfoughttheirwaythroughupsanddownsanditbeginsitsjourneytothenextOlympics.Para.5Part1Part2Part33.ThepassageorganizationPara.6Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.1.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam__________.A.wonseveralcompetitionsinthe1970sB.beattheUnitedStatesinthe1984OlympicsC.wonsecondplaceatAthensin2004D.becameinternationalheroesB2.HowdidtheplayersintheChinesewomen’svolleyballteambehaveinthefaceofstrongopponentsinRio?A.Everyplayersparednoefforttofightfortheirglory.B.Theydecidedtogiveupsomeofthematches.C.Someofthemintendedtoquitbecauseofinjuries.D.Theylostheartanddecidedtoquitthematch.A3.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentionedintheRioOlympics?Brazil.B.Netherlands.C.Serbia.D.TheUS.4.InZhuTing’sopinion,whatisthekeytothesuccessoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?A.Astrongwill. B.Thesteeliestnerves.C.Strongteamspirit. D.Perseverance.DC事實是真實發(fā)生的事,所以通常有時間、人物、地點等提示。Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.美洲獅是在美洲發(fā)現(xiàn)的大型貓科動物。Fact(F)
orOpinion(O)觀點是說話人對人或事的看法,一般作者會用Ithink,Ibelieve,
Ifeel,itisclearthat,undoubtedly等來引出自己的觀點。Ijustthinkotherpeopleshouldbegivenachance.我只是覺得也應該給其他人一個機會。Readthesentencesanddecideiftheyarefacts(F)oropinions
(O).1.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwonathree-setvictoryinthefinalofthe1984LosAngelesOlympics.____2.FacingseveralstrongcompetitorsinRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteameventuallywoninthefinal.____3.Fightingspiritalonewasnotenoughforvictory.____4.Strongteamspiritismoreimportantthantheskillsofindividualplayers.____5.ZhuTingwasvotedMostValuablePlayerattheRioOlympics.____FFOOFP34IVPost-readingTheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamholdsaveryspecialplace1___thenation’sheart.2________(win)goldinRiopaintsthemostvividportraitoftheteam’s3___________(compete)spirit.Afteritwasassignedtothe“groupofdeath”,theteamneededallofitsfightingspirit4_______(face)strongopponents.Inordertoguaranteevictory,bothfightingspirit5____strongteamspiritcontributedtoit.Infact,teamspiritis6______________(important)thantheskillsofindividualplayers.ZhuTing,namedMVP,said,“Teamworkis7____keytoChina’svictory.”TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamhasfought8____(they)waythroughupsanddowns.LedbyLangPing,theplayers9_____________(continue)toaimhigh.Oncetheteamstepsoffthevictorypodium,theyneedtopreparefornew10_________(challenge)ahead.Fillintheblanksandretellthepassage.inWinningcompetitivetofaceandmoreimportantthetheirhavecontinuedchallengesLanguagepointsV
1.toputsomeoneinaparticulargroup(常用于被動語態(tài))Tinahasbeenassignedtotheintermediatelearners’group.I’vebeenassignedthetaskoflookingafterthenewstudents.1.assignvt
分配;分派
2.togivesomeoneaparticularjobormakethemresponsibleforaparticularpersonorthingassignmentn
任務;作業(yè)Tina被分到中級水平學生組。指派給我的工作是照顧新來的學生。awrittenassignment一項書面作業(yè)
Importantwords
2.defeat我們組在決賽中以微弱劣勢落敗。事故使他獲勝的一切希望成了泡影。Theaccidenthasdefeatedallhishopesofwinning.Ourteamwasnarrowlydefeatedinthefinal.Importantwords
vt擊??;戰(zhàn)勝
vt挫?。皇孤淇誌mportantwords
3.seizevt奪??;攻占;占據(jù)
vt
抓住;捉住seize
sbbythearmseizepower
vt抓住(時機等),利用I’llseize
thegoldenchancetogoabroad.Bobseizedontherainasanexcuseformissingschool.
seizeon/upon
利用;抓?。衫玫氖挛铮ヾiveforgowildbeadreamcometrueburstontogroupstagematchgiveone’sallsteelynervescontributeto興奮;狂熱撲向……
美夢成真突然出現(xiàn)在……小組賽全力以赴沉著冷靜;堅強的意志有利于;促成Importantphrasespayoffidentify…asthekeytofightone’swayupsanddownssetoffbecaughtup取得成功認為……是…………的關鍵奮力拼搏沉?。慌d衰榮辱出發(fā);引起被抓?。槐悔s上ImportantphrasesTheatmospherehereatRiodeJaneiroisexciting!IfChinagetsthispoint,theywillwinanOlympicgoldmedal.ZhangChangninghitstheballoverthenet.Ontheotherside,Popovicmovesquicklytosavetheball.Paraphraseelectric在此意為“扣人心弦的,高度刺激的”serve
在此表示“發(fā)(球)”ImportantsentencesTheatmospherehereatRiodeJaneiroiselectric!IfChinawinsthispoint,theywillwalkoutofthestadiumwithanOlympicgoldmedal.ZhangChangningserves.Overthenet,Popovicdivesfortheball.
that’sit比較口語化,可以用在積極或者消極的語境中,所表達的、
意思會根據(jù)語境有所區(qū)別。
比如:表示贊同的“對,就這樣”或者表示反感的“得了,行了,
夠了”。TheresultisthatPopovicmissestheball.Paraphrase?
that’sit:somethingiscompletelyfinishedorasituation
cannotbe
changed。Importantsentences2.Popoviccan’tgettheballbackthistime...andthat’sit!
InRio,whenfightinginthegroupstagematches,theChinesewomen’s
volleyballteamwasputinagroupinwhichalltheteamswereverystrong.Asaresult,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamhadtodotheirbesttostriveforvictory.Paraphrase
groupofdeath:比喻說法,字面意思是死亡之組,即表示這個組
中每支隊伍的實力都很強勁。Importantsentences3.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwasassignedtothe“groupofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponentsinthegroupstagematches.
withanepiccomebackagainst…在句中作伴隨狀語,修飾說明paidoff的狀態(tài)。payoff:取得成功Teamworkpaidoff.團隊合作成功了。anepiccomeback:heroicvictoryParaphrase
TheChineseteamwasrewardedfortheirperseverance.TheydefeatedthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter-finals.Importantsentences4.TheirperseverancepaidoffwithanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter-finals.with+名詞/代詞+分詞/形容詞/不定式/介詞短語/副詞,常
作伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語。原因狀語原因狀語伴隨狀語伴隨狀語Importantsentences1.Withmoreandmoretreescutdown,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.2.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Iwon’thavetimetogotoseet
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