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2023-2024學(xué)年河北省定興縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇氣)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞臺(tái))onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A.furniture B.talents C.collections2、—Ithinkusing
everynightisawasteoftime.—Yes.Infact,thereare▲meaningfulthingstodo.A.less B.more C.theleast D.themost3、--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.--No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;mustn’t D.mustn’t;can4、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train5、Somestudentsgotoschool______footandothersgo______bus.A.on;by B.by;on C.on;on D.by;by6、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly7、Iwentshopping________therain.A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.inspiteof D.so8、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any9、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute___________.Solet’sgoforit!A.lasts B.works C.counts D.helps10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomebackⅡ.完形填空11、Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords(閱讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~)TherearekitefestivalsandcompetitionsinChina,Japan,andmanyothercountries.Peopleenjoy1withkites.Butkitesarenotjustplaythings.Theycanbeusedinmanyother2.KiteflyinghasbeenpopularinChinaformorethantwothousandyears.Scientistshavebeen3inkitesforalongtime.Theyhaveusedthemforstudyingweather,andfortestingnewkindsofflyingmachines.Recentlyscientistshavedevelopedmanynewkindsofkites.Somecanpullboats,orliftamaneasily.Somecanflylikeaplane.Kiteflyingisnolongeranart4.It’sascienceaswell.5youflyakite,whynothaveatrytoseewhatelseyoucandowithit?1.A.flying B.making C.playing D.working2.A.countries B.ways C.times D.places3.A.interests B.interest C.interesting D.interested4.A.still B.even C.just D.only5.A.But B.Because C.When D.AlthoughⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.a(chǎn)rtwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5./′fe?m?s/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.a(chǎn)largepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7./said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8.(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9./pr?ˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplecanhaveasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings,suchasbattleslostandwon,kingsorrulers(統(tǒng)治者)overthrown(推翻)orkilled,tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordsofmouth.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportantthingsthathappeninfarawaycountriesatthesametime.Besidesgivingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspaperstellusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,aswellasradio,televisionandfilmguides.Therearealsobookreviews,stories,andofcourse,advertisements(廣告).Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace(廣告版面),butitisworththemoneybecausenewsofwhattheymakeinfactoriesgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhomakenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit(利潤(rùn)).1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Almostallthepeopleallovertheworldreadnewspapers.B.Whydopeoplereadnewspapers?C.Newspaperscanmakeagoodprofit.D.Howdidthenewspaperscomeabout?2.Whatdoestheword“it”referto?A.Thenewspapers. B.Thenewspapersspace. C.Theadvertisements. D.Themoney.3.Newspaperswerecreatedto______manyyearsago.A.makeaprofit B.spreadinformation C.overthrowtherulers D.wonthebattles4.Abouttheuseofnewspapers,whichoneisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Weatherreports. B.Tellusaboutsomefilms.C.Tellussomestories. D.Helpusfindpeople.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthereasonthatthenewspapersarecheapis______.A.manypeoplebuythemB.thereishelpfromthegovernmentC.theycangetmoneyfromtheadvertisementsD.theydon’twanttomakemoneyB14、PacificScienceCenterGuide◆PacificScienceCenterSince4962PacificScienceCenterhashelpedchildrendevelopstronginterestindiscoveryandlearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan4.4millionpeopleayearandprovidesscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.Infact,weofferyoumorethanknowledge.◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)torememberyourvisit.ThestoreisupstairsinBuilding4,rightnexttotheLastDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeofferskindsoffoodanddrinks.ThecafeisupstairsinBuildingIandisopenonweekdaysuntil8pmand9pmonweekends.◆RentaI(出租的)informationYoucanrentwheelchairsattheInformationDeskandDennyWayEntrance.IDneeded.4.PacificScienceCenterisawonderfulplacetothosewholike.A.science,mathandEnglish B.history,mathandtechnologyC.science,mathandtechnology D.history,mathandEnglish2.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding4. B.InBuilding4.C.AttheLastDome. D.AttheDennyWayEntrance.494.Whatdoyouneedtotakeifyouwanttorentawheelchair?A.IDcard. B.Ticket C.Money D.Mobilephone.6.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Totellyouwheretobuysouvenirs. B.Toguideyouwheretohavelunch.C.Totellyouwheretorentwheelchairs. D.ToguideyouroundthecenterC15、“InternetofThings”(IoT)wasahottopicattheSecondWorldInternetConferenceheldinWuzhen,Zhejiang.Expertssaidattheconferencethatinfiveyears,therecouldbe30to50billionIoTdevices(設(shè)備)connectedtoandshapingourlives.Lookatthechartbelow.Whatwillthingsbelikeinfiveyears?Let’stakealook!1.ThenumberofconnecteddevicesthenumberofWorldpopulationisequaltothenumberofconnecteddevicesperperson.A.plusB.minusC.multipliedbyD.dividedby2.deviceshavebeenconnectedtotheIoTbytheyearof2020.A.500millionB.12.5billionC.25billionD.50billion3.Fromthechart,wecanlearnthat.A.fewerandfewerpeopleareusingconnecteddevicesB.moreandmorepeopleareusingconnecteddevicesC.thenumberofconnecteddeviceswasfewerin2015thanin2010D.itisincreasingofpopulationthatleadstoincreasingofconnecteddevicesD16、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克萊,美國(guó)作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系統(tǒng))keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!1.WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A.Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B.Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C.Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D.Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A.Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B.Theycankeepfoodsafe.C.Theycaneathealthyfood. D.Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A.Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B.Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Food. B.Foodsafety. C.Foodproblems. D.Testingfood.E17、AsurveyofreadinghabitsshowsadultChineseread7.78booksayearonaverage(平均),andchildrenandteenagersunder17read8.81books,accordingtosurveyresultsreleasedonWednesdayinBeijing.Thisyear’ssurvey,the15thedition,wasconductedandreleasedbyChineseAcademyofPressandPublicationstartingin1999.Thesurveyfocusedonthedatain2017.“Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable,”saidXuShengguo,amemberoftheacademy’sresearchteam.“Weseeitistheresultofgovernmentefforts.Italsoshowsthereadingplatformsaredifferent.Besidesbooksinprint,therearee-booksoncomputers,smartphonesandkindles.”Xusaidalthoughthenumberisstillrising,theaverageofbooksChinesepeoplereadareoutnumberedbyJapanwith11,SouthKoreawith9,Francewith8andtheUnitedStateswith7.Thesurveyfound67.5percentofurbanresidents(城市居民)hadahabitofreadingbooksin2017,while49.3ruralresidents(農(nóng)村居民)did.Inrecentyears,digitalreadinghasgrowninthecountryside.73percentofadultChinesereaddigitally,includingonline,mobile,digitalreadersandsmartphones,comparedto68.2percentin2016.Whenitcomestofavoritetypesofbooks,Chinesereadersloveliteraturemost,followedbylifestyle,historyandpsychology.Asfordigitalreading,urbanlovestoriesarethemostpopular,followedbyhistory/military,literatureclassicsandfantasy.Otherinterestingpointsfromthesurvey:●Onaverage,aboutoneintenadultChinesereadsmorethantenbooksinprintin2017,andaboutoneoftwentyreadsmorethantendigitalbooks.●12percentofChinesereadbooksformorethanonehouradayonaverage.●AdultChinesespent80.43minutesadayontheirsmartphonesin2017,amorethansix-minuteincreasefrom2016.Duringthisperiodoftime,anaverageof27minutesisspentonWeChat.●22.8percentofadultChineselistenedtoaudiobooksregularlyin2017,anincreaseof5.8percentcomparedto2016.1.Howmanywayscanpeopleusetoreade-booksaccordingtoPara2?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable.”?A.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearemorethanthosein2017.B.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearefewerthanthosein2017.C.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaverageareasmanyasthosein2017.D.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearebetterthanthosein2017.3.HowlongdidChinesespendontheirsmartphonesin2016?A.74.43minutes.B.80.43minutes.C.27minutes.D.86.43minutes.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseonlyreadbooksinprint.B.Chineseloveliteratureclassicsmostfordigitalreading.C.Moreandmoreruralresidentsprefertohavedigitalreadingtheseyears.D.12percentofadultChinesereadbooksforoveronehouradayonaverage.5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________________.A.showuswhyChinesereadbooksB.encouragemoreChinesetoreadonthesmartphonesC.talkaboutthebasicsituationofChinesereadingin2017D.proveChineselovereadingbetterthanpeopleinanyothercountryin2017F18、1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.
2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(鏈接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口號(hào)),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
3./esl/—Directory(目錄)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.
4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.
5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.
6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(資源)links.
1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.
2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(鏈接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口號(hào)),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
3./esl/—Directory(目錄)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.
4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.
5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.
6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(資源)links.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1..Wherecanyoumostpossiblyreadthis?A.Inacomputerinstructionbook.B.Inaschoolnewsletter.C.InanEnglish-learningmagazine.D.Inalocalnewspaper.2.HowmanywebsitesofferfreeEnglishcourses?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.3.Whichwebsiteparticularlyhel
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